Weather, Climate, and Natural Hazards Learning Guide Go to badderscience.weebly.com Go to TODAY’S LESSON MATERIALS tab Click on Weather WizKids- Information Site Answer the following questions on a separate sheet of paper, or on a Word Document (write your name and class period in a Header at the top of the page): Have fun exploring! Climate Tab 1. What is weather? Lightning Tab 2. What causes Lightning? Hurricane Tab 3. What are the 5 things a Hurricane needs to develop? (picture) 4. How are hurricanes named? 5. What scale is used to measure hurricanes? (chart) Tornado Tab 6. What are the different types of tornadoes? (look around middle of the page…?) 7. What scale is used to measure tornadoes? (chart) 8. In what state are tornadoes most likely to occur in the united states? What is this special region called? Earthquake Tab 9. What is the sequence of events that cause earthquakes to occur? 10. What is the scale earthquakes are measured on? What tools are used to measure earthquakes? 11. Has there been any recent earthquake activity in the United States (click the link just above the Richter scale chart)? Volcano Tab 12. How are Volcanoes formed? 13. What are the different types of volcanoes in the world? (list them and describe what they look like) 14. What is so special about the Ring of Fire? Where is it located? Climate Tab 15. What is climate? 16. What is an el nino/la nina climate pattern? 17. What is acid rain? Weather Forecasting Tab 18. How do meteorologists forecast the weather? 19. What are the different air masses that the United States encounters, what are their effects on our weather? 20. What are the many tools meteorologists use to monitor the weather, and what are their specific functions? ----------------------Minimum--------------------------Go back to badderscience.weebly.com Go back to TODAY’S LESSON MATERIALS tab Click on Basics of Volcanoes. Enjoy. Click on Learn about Earthquakes. Watch carefully what happens in the real videos. 21. Have you ever experienced an earthquake? What was it like, and what did you have to do to stay safe? Click on Discovery Channel- Storm Chasers and Lightning. 22. Why does lightning hit objects? Click on Why do we have different climates. 23. What are the key characteristics of each of the climates? Example: Tropical climate = hot, humid, rains a lot, plants with big leaves and long roots. Click on Top 10 Worst Natural Disasters up to March 2012. 24. List the disasters in order from #1 to #10 and state why it was so bad that it made the list. 25. What has happened since March 2012 that should be included on this list (if anything)? ------------------------- Done-----------------------------When done: **Look up Bill Nye – Earthquakes video, enjoy.