‘Emstar Express Flyer’ Management Report Executive Summary The main purpose of the report is to provide the effective recommendation to the ‘Emstar Express Flyer’ company on the analysing the available opportunities and predictabilities of the information systems that effectively ensemble the business requirements of the company. It is observed that in Emstar the management of the information concerning the customers, company products and inventory, contact details of the company, scheduling of jobs and order deliveries was multifaceted. The Emstar information system of the company provides effective advantage to the company to manage its crucial business information effectively. However, with the utilization of the information system the company is required to consider the systems security by using the effective security strategies of using the licensed software and security tools and utilization of passwords to restrict the system access of the unauthorized users. However, the utilization of the enterprise resource planning different information system modules will assist the company to make use of information system effectively to support the business operations and decision making and for conducting successful strategic planning of the business to attain competitive advantages. Table of Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 4 Emstar Organizational Management for Implementing the Information System .............................. 4 Business Issues at Emstar and Introduction of Information System .................................................. 5 Business Problems At Emstar ............................................................................................... 5 Business Requirements of Emstar ........................................................................................ 6 Assistance of Information Technology ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Support of Information Systems to Overcome Emstar Business Issues ............................... 7 Accounting Management System ......................................................................................... 7 Human Resources Management System ............................................................................................ 7 Scheduling Management System .......................................................................................... 8 Customer Relationship Management System ....................................................................... 8 Strategic Implementation of Information Systems at Emstar ............................................... 9 Information Requirements of Emstar to Support Business Strategies .................................. 9 Security and Ethical Issues of Information System ......................................................................... 10 Security Issues .................................................................................................................... 10 Ethical Issues ...................................................................................................................... 10 Emstar communication and Collaboration Requirements ............................................................... 11 Strategic Utilization of Intranet, Extranet and Internet at Emstar.................................................... 11 Conclusion ....................................................................................................................................... 12 Recommendations for Effective Information Systems at ‘Emstar Express Flyer’ .......................... 12 References........................................................................................................................................ 14 Page 4 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ Introduction The Emstar Express Flyer is the SME owned, which is operating the company offers the services of the combination of the courier, removal, and cattle transportation to businesses and home clients in the UAE market. The company worked hard in the two years to increase its business but the company is experiencing the information management issues, as there are only few personal computers in the office while most of the information is manually stored in filing cabinets that are creating more issues concerning business decision making with the incomplete, incorrect, and unreliable information. Therefore, the report analyses the business and information management issues of the company and provides recommendations concerning the introduction of the IT and online presence in order to operate the business operations and business decision effectively and to make effective strategic plans. Organizational Management for Implementing the Information System It is observed that the enterprise even the small ones are encourage to utilize the integrated information system to enhance the coordination processes between business functions and organizations units and to promote effective decision making processes to attain new level of business efficiency to satisfy its employees and customers as well as to meet business requirements (Strong & Volkoff, 2010). Therefore, the Emstar Express Flyer company is recommended to adopt the incremental and facilitative approaches to manage the organization change due to the utilization of information system effectively. Moreover, the company is required to adopt the centralized approach for the effective implementation of the information technology infrastructure within the enterprise (Shelly & Rosenblatt, 2011). ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 5 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ The company is required to adopt the enterprise resource planning approach and systems that permit the enterprise to satisfy its increasing requirements for the functional integration and enterprise behaviour coherency. The use of the enterprise resources planning system will also permit the Emstar to support broadly its managerial and operative automation tasks as well as to help the enterprise to significantly decreasing the information processing costs and enhancing the reliability at the same time (Strong & Volkoff, 2010). However, in order to apply the effective organizational change utilizing the information technology it is essential for the organization to make consistency in the functionality, data, usability, role, control, and organizational culture with their information systems (Ismail & Mamat, 2012). Business Issues at Emstar and Introduction of Information System Business Problems at Emstar The business having some information on the personal computer in the office however, most of the information is stored in the filing cabinets that create information management issue. The information mismanagement causes difficulty in scheduling the jobs and delays in completing the customer deliveries. The invoicing issues created as the customer attain the incorrect invoices as there was no easy way to find out correct information of invoices Payroll turned out to be problematic for the business that causes employees getting annoyed with their incorrect pay amounts. ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 6 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ Emstar experiencing difficulty in taking business decisions because of the incorrect and incomplete information The Emstar experiencing numerous amount of time wastage in validating and verifying the information between the computer and filling cabinet Lack of online presence and reliable IT infrastructure reducing the business productivity and competitive advantage as competitors are capable to attract the project from the company Moreover , there is a lack of electronic fund transfer opportunity to enhance the business performance Business Requirements of Emstar The company is required to develop effective information technology infrastructure in order to fulfil the business needs of the company The company should make use of efficient job scheduling system to overcome the issues of customer delivery and job assignment Emstar needs to utilize the invoice management system to overcome incorrect invoicing issue within the company The company is required to adopt the effective payroll system for prevail the salary payment problems and annoyance of employees To develop the reliable and efficient network infrastructure and making effective website to promote the online presence of the company . ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 7 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ Support of Information Systems to Overcome Emstar Business Issues It is observed that the enterprise resource planning systems help to combine the internal and external management of information across the whole organization supporting its financial , manufacturing , sales , customer relationship , payroll management task effectively (Kuo & Ye, 2010). However, the major information systems of the enterprise resource planning that can effectively assist the Emstar in managing the information and fulfilling the business requirements of the enterprise are described as follows: Accounting Management System The financial management system will help the company to perform the integrated range of operations in the form of general ledger, account payable, account receivable, budgeting, asset accounting, and cash management capabilities. The general ledger and account payable and receivable capabilities of the sySstem may provide the capability to the company to conduct the adaptable reporting structures and to attain the accounts information of financial transaction, scanned invoices approval details (MacKechnie, 2012). Human Resources Management System The human resource management system can help the Emstar to perform the human resource management activities and processes effectively. It will also help the company to perform the payroll, time attendance information, employees training, recruitment task effectively (Nambisan, 2009). The payroll functionality of the system will ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 8 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ help the company to effectively automating the process of payment by gathering the data concerning the employee time , attendance , performance , deduction and taxes information as well as permitting the opportunity of generating the periodic pay cheques and reports. The time attendance module of the system will help the company to gather the standardized time, work related tasks, and provide the cost analysis of the business operations with the passage of time. The system will also help organization to effectively manage and monitor the employee training and development efforts (Shelly & Rosenblatt, 2011). Scheduling Management System The scheduling management system will help the company for effectively manage and taking the business decisions concerning the work orders , scheduling , capacity , workflow management , quality control and management. However, using the system the company will be able to overcome its job scheduling issues as well as issues of delaying in completing the product deliveries (Zand et al., 2011). Customer Relationship Management System The customer relationship management will help the company to effectively keeping the records of its customers, customer support as well as managing sales and marketing information of the company. It will also help the company for effectively managing the communication with its customers and clients to arrange automate and synchronize the business processes (Christoph et al., 2011). ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 9 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ Strategic Implementation of Information Systems at Emstar It is observed that strategic information system planning provides the process of the deciding the objectives of the organizational computing and analysing the potential information system that the company should implement to attain the competitive business advantages. However, the ‘Emstar Express Flyer’ company can make use of the strategic information system planning approach to constructively using the information system within the company. (Nowduri, 2010). The company can also use the information system to enhance the communication with the employees and its customers, for enhancing the top management support and to effectively forecasting the resource requirements and allocations to establish more opportunities for enhancing its functions of its departments. Hence, the company can utilize the information system strategy to organization the information system in the centralized way to enhance the productivity of the business. Information Requirements of Emstar to Support Business Strategies It is observed that the major information requirements of the company include the information and scheduling of the customers, suppliers, inventory, employees, payroll information , pricing information , overheads information , company personal details and other financial information such as account payable and receivable information (BosiljVuksic et al., 2007). Furthermore, the company also required to schedule the information of its staff and updating of manually stored information. However, with the utilization of the effective information systems the employees will able to attain the updated records of the company financial and business operations information which will help the employees ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 10 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ to become significantly productive and effective and hence the company will be able to decrease it additional expenditures and attaining competitive advantage to the company. Security and Ethical Issues of Information System Security Issues It is identified that the malfunctioning is the security concern that may come across due to the introduction of information that occurs because of the omission and negligence of the individuals within the company (Fink et al., 2006). Moreover, the fraud and unauthorized access can also be occur because of the infiltration, spamming, phishing and unauthenticated browsing over the internet. Hence, the password, files, and other significant financial information of the company are required to be transmitted in the encrypted form that cannot decoded by the unauthorized users (MacKechnie, 2012). Moreover, Emstar are also required to use firewalls that will secure the internet of the computer and information systems from intrusion since the firewall provide the filtered information to the information users (Tiwary, 2011). Moreover, the Emstar can also enhance its security by using effective strategies of utilizing only the licensed software that decreases the concerns of viruses and restricted unauthorized access to systems and files as well as effective passwords and access controls can provide effective protection to Emstar systems (Shelly & Rosenblatt, 2011). Ethical Issues The utilization of the information systems and online presence of the company can also raised ethical concerns related to the suitable use of the customer information, security of company personal privacy and protection of the company intellectual property(Iriana & Buttle, 2006). Hence, ethical concerns come across by the information ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 11 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ system are making liability for the results of the information systems, setting standard to secure the quality of the system that protects the employees rights. The application of the website in the form of the personal information privacy and cybercrime and therefore the company is required to adopt the ethics-training programs that will help the company to build the effective teamwork and encourage professionalism within the company (Tiwary, 2011). Emstar communication and Collaboration Requirements In order to make the stakeholders of the company using the information system effectively for the effective decision making the Emstar is required to give consideration to the distinct requirements of its stakeholders utilizing the information system since the company is required to work effectively with its stakeholders.(Christoph et al., 2011) However, the company collaboration and communication requirement involves the reliable usage of information communication policies and consideration that right information should be conveyed to the right stakeholder (MacKechnie, 2012). Strategic Utilization of Intranet, Extranet and Internet at Emstar The company information portal of the information system will help to deliver the needed information to the internal and external stakeholders (Ismail & Mamat, 2012). Moreover, the controlling centre of the company information system helps to link the different stakeholders with the company data sources that assist to enhance the quality of the strategic management of information.(Ismail & Mamat, 2012) On the other hand, the decision support capability of the company information systems may provide the information required to conduct the ad hoc knowledge concerning the business processes. Moreover, the online presence of the company through the company personal website will ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 12 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ help the company to perform the effective collaboration with its customers and other stakeholders (Fink et al., 2006). Conclusion It is concluded that the management of the information concerning the customers, financial data of the company, employees records and payroll as well as scheduling of the jobs were complex in Emstar. Hence, the ‘Emstar Express Flyer’ is required to perform the successful implementation and management of information system within Emstar as it gives efficient organization change and perceived competitive business benefits. The company information is the most important resource for the company that can be secured from the illegal access using the efficient security technologies such as firewalls and antivirus, which will help the company to decrease the occurrence of information loss and fraud in the information systems and online presence. Hence, it effectively interconnects the business of the company with its customers, suppliers, and stakeholders. Recommendations for Effective Information Systems at ‘Emstar Express Flyer’ It is recommended to the company to use the enterprise resource planning systems of customer management system, financial management system, human resource management system, scheduling management system and supply chain management (Hawking, 2007). The financial information system will help the company to perform the efficient accounting tasks and to organize the account payable and receivable details precisely. Moreover, it also helps to enhance the business decision-making process as well as quality of the company financial accounting information and performance evaluation of the company (Sajady & Dastgir, 2008). The company will also enable to conduct the electronic fund transfer and fund payments using the information system ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 13 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ however, the human resource management system will assist the Emstar for effectively organizing the payroll, employees training, incentive and recruitment activities (Moorthy et al., 2010). However, the supply chain management will assist the Emstar for effectively managing the suppliers’ inventory and order management as well as inventory records and customer orders (Iriana & Buttle, 2006). Moreover, the customer relationship information management that will assist the company for effectively organizing the details of the customers , sales and marketing as well as pricing information of the company products and provide the reliable call centre support to give the accurate details concerning the Emstar policies and regulations (Iriana & Buttle, 2006). Hence, these information systems will assist the company to support the business operations, decision making and to perform the effective strategic planning for the company. ________________________________________________________________________________ Page 14 of 15 ________________________________________________________________________________ References Bosilj-Vuksic, V., Ceric, V. & Hlupic, V., 2007. Criteria for the Evaluation of Business Process Simulation Tools. Interdisciplinary Journal of Information, Knowledge, and Management, 2, pp.1-16. Christoph, A., Lindberg, D., Ryning, J. & Zhang, L., 2011. 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