Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Science Curriculum — Year 6 (Science Understanding) Science Curriculum — Year 6 (Science as a Human Endeavour) Science Curriculum — Year 6 (Science Inquiry Skills) Science Curriculum — Year 9 (Science Understanding) Science Curriculum — Year 9 (Science as a Human Endeavour) Science Curriculum — Senior Secondary 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS 1. TSUNAMI BASICS What is a Tsunami? Earth’s Structure Plate Boundaries Earthquakes Measuring Earthquakes Subduction How Earthquakes Feel Tectonic Activity ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 Significant Historical Earthquakes ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSSU180 ACSHE228 ACSES099 Significant Historical Volcanoes ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSSU180 ACSHE228 ACSES099 ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSSU180 ACSHE228 ACSES099 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSIS110 ACSSU180 ACSSU180 ACSHE228 ACSHE228 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 ACSES099 Significant Historical Tsunami Sources Ring of Fire 2011 World Earthquakes Tsunami Causes Tsunami Sources Undersea Earthquakes Landslides Volcanic Activity Likely Tsunami Risk Zones Tsunami and Wind Waves Tsunami in Motion Tsunami Travel Times 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS Australian Tsunami Threats ACSSU096 Risk Zones ACSSU096 ACSSU180 Australian Plate Margins ACSSU096 ACSSU180 Subduction Zones ACSSU096 ACSSU180 Tsunami Models ACSSU096 Tsunami Travel Time ACSSU096 Tsunami Speed ACSSU096 Tsunami in Australia ACSSU096 Steep Point Tsunami ACSSU096 Significant Tsunami Events ACSSU096 Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS 2. AUSTRALIAN TSUNAMI IMPACTS Page 2 of 10 3. WARNING SYSTEM Australian Tsunami Warning System Joint Australian Tsunami Warning Centre 3. WARNING SYSTEM ACSSU096 ACSSU096 3. WARNING SYSTEM 3. WARNING SYSTEM 3. WARNING SYSTEM 3. WARNING SYSTEM 3. WARNING SYSTEM ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 ACSES098 ACSES100 ACSES098 ACSES100 When There’s a Tsunami… ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 1. An Earthquake is Detected ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 Seismic Monitoring Network ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 2. Scientist Review Data ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSHE157 ACSHE160 ACSES098 ACSES100 3. Tsunami Models ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSHE157 ACSHE160 ACSES098 ACSES100 4. Watch or No Threat ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 5. Liaises with Partners ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 6. Tsunami Monitoring Network ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 Deep-ocean Stations ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Buoys in Action ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Coastal Stations ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 7. Upgrade Watch to Warning ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Warnings Levels ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 8. Warning Cancellation ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map ACSHE157 ACSHE160 ACSES098 ACSES100 ACSES098 ACSES100 ACSHE157 ACSHE160 ACSES098 ACSES100 Page 3 of 10 9. International Cooperation ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 10. International Warning Systems ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Ausnami 2012 ACSSU096 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSES098 ACSES100 Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 4 of 10 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI 4. MARINE THREAT TSUNAMI Marine Threat Tsunami Marine Threat Tsunami Case Study Anatomy of the 2010 Hawaii Marine Threat Tsunami Tsunami Generation Measuring the Earthquake Tsunami Warnings Tsunami Propagation Measuring the Waves Wave Height Tsunami Travel Time Emergency System in Action Tsunami Impact News Reports Eyewitness Account Lessons Learnt ACSES098 ACSES100 Marine Threat Tsunami Warning Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 5 of 10 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI 5. LAND THREAT TSUNAMI Land Threat Tsunami Tsunami Affecting Australia Land Threat Tsunami Case Study ACSSU096 ACSIS110 Tsunami Generation ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Measuring the Earthquake ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Land Displacement ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Warning System ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Tsunami Propagation ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Measuring the Waves ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Wave Height ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Tsunami Travel Time ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Tsunami Impact ACSSU096 ACSIS110 ACSES099 ACSES103 Eyewitness Account ACSSU096 ACSIS110 Marine Debris ACSSU096 ACSIS110 Anatomy of the 2011 Japan Land Threat Tsunami ACSES099 ACSES103 Land Threat Tsunami Warning Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 6 of 10 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI 6. PREPARING FOR TSUNAMI ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Tsunami Generation ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Measuring the Earthquake ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Tsunami Propagation ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Measuring the Waves ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Wave Height ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Tsunami Travel Time ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Tsunami Impact ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 Be Prepared Emergency Contacts Tsunami Signs Warning Levels No Threat or Watch Marine Threat Tsunami Warning Land Threat Tsunami Warning Be Alert, Act Quickly Lessons Save Lives Travelling Overseas Tsunami Case Study Anatomy of the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 7 of 10 News Reports ACSSU096 ACSHE228 ACSES103 ACSHE228 ACSES103 The Best Worst Thing ACSHE228 ACSES103 Inner Warning Systems ACSHE228 ACSES103 Tsunami Recovery ACSHE228 ACSES103 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSHE220 ACSHE228 ACSES103 ACSHE098 ACSHE100 ACSHE220 ACSHE228 ACSES096 Eyewitness Accounts Eyewitness Accounts Lessons Learnt ACSSU096 Indian Ocean Tsunami Warning System Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 8 of 10 Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Key Year 6: Sudden geological changes or extreme weather conditions can affect Earth’s surface Science Understanding Sudden geological changes or extreme weather conditions can affect Earth’s surface (ACSSU096) Science Inquiry Skills With guidance, pose questions to clarify practical problems or inform a scientific investigation, and predict what the findings of an investigation might be (ACSIS232) With guidance, plan appropriate investigation methods to answer questions or solve problems (ACSIS103) Use equipment and materials safely, identifying potential risks (ACSIS105) Construct and use a range of representations, including tables and graphs, to represent and describe observations, patterns or relationships in data using digital technologies as appropriate (ACSIS107) Compare data with predictions and use as evidence in developing explanations (ACSIS221) Suggest improvements to the methods used to investigate a question or solve a problem (ACSIS108) Communicate ideas, explanations and processes in a variety of ways, including multi-modal texts (ACSIS110) Science as a Human Endeavour Science involves testing predictions by gathering data and using evidence to develop explanations of events and phenomena (ACSHE098) Scientific understandings, discoveries and inventions are used to solve problems that directly affect peoples’ lives (ACSHE100) Scientific knowledge is used to inform personal and community decisions (ACSHE220) Year 9: The theory of plate tectonics explains global patterns of geological activity and continental movement Science Understanding The theory of plate tectonics explains global patterns of geological activity and continental movement (ACSSU180) Science Inquiry Skills Analyse patterns and trends in data, including describing relationships between variables and identifying inconsistencies (ACSIS169) Use knowledge of scientific concepts to draw conclusions that are consistent with evidence (ACSIS170) Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 9 of 10 Communicate scientific ideas and information for a particular purpose, including constructing evidence-based arguments and using appropriate scientific language, conventions and representations (ACSIS174) Science as a Human Endeavour Scientific understanding, including models and theories, are contestable and are refined over time through a process of review by the scientific community (ACSHE157) People can use scientific knowledge to evaluate whether they should accept claims, explanations or predictions (ACSHE160) The values and needs of contemporary society can influence the focus of scientific research (ACSHE228) Senior Secondary (Earth and Environmental Science): The changing Earth - the cause and impact of Earth hazards Science as a Human Endeavour International collaboration is often required when investing in large scale science projects or addressing issues for the Asia-Pacific region (ACSES096) The cause and impact of Earth hazards Earth hazards result from the interactions of Earth systems and can threaten life, health, property, or the environment; their occurrence may not be prevented but their effect can be mitigated (ACSES098) Plate tectonic processes generate earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and tsunamis; the occurrence of these events affects other Earth processes and interactions (for example, ash clouds influence global weather) (ACSES099) Monitoring and analysis of data, including earthquake location and frequency data and ground motion monitoring, allows the mapping of potentially hazardous zones, and contributes to the future prediction of the location and probability of repeat occurrences of hazardous Earth events, including volcanic eruptions, earthquakes and tsunamis (ACSES100) The impact of natural hazards on organisms, including humans, and ecosystems depends on the location, magnitude and intensity of the hazard, and the configuration of Earth materials influencing the hazard (for example, biomass, substrate) (ACSES103) Tsunami: The Ultimate Guide—Science Curriculum Map Page 10 of 10