Present Tense Verb Conjugations + 3.2 + Vocab + Possessive Adjectives + Age + Dates + Comparisons or Equality and Inequality Lesson 5 Class: Spanish 1 Level: Level 1 Unit: 3.2 + Vocab + Possessive Adjectives + Age + Dates + Comparisons Teacher: Ms. Schultz Common Core State Standards (CCSS) Interpersonal Communication: Learners interact and negotiate meaning in spoken, signed, or written conversations to share information, reactions, feelings, and opinions. Interpretive Communication: Learners understand, interpret, and analyze what is heard, read, or viewed on a variety of topics. Language Comparisons: Learners use the language to investigate, explain, and reflect on the nature of language through comparisons of the language studied and their own. 21st Century Skills Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Communication and Collaboration Objectives By the end of class today, students will: 1. Be able to tell dates and say large numbers 2. Be able to use their vocab words in conversation 3. Be able to compare things of equality and inequality Anticipatory Set Routine Questions Teaching Activities 1. Review Comparatives of Equality a. Formulas for each one b. Examples 2. Introduce comparisons of inequality a. In English, we use: More than or Less than to compare items of inequality. b. In Spanish, we are going to use Más Que to represent “more than” and Menos Que to express “less than” i. Comparing things with adjectives 1. Formula: más + adjective + que a. Menos + adjective + que 2. Examples: a. Un escritorio es más grande que una silla. b. El chico es más alto que la chica. 3. We need to be careful because in English, we use “er” to compare short adjectives such as “bigger”, “taller”, and “faster”. However, we use “more than” or “less than” for longer adjectives such as “more delicate than” or “more expensive than”. a. But in Spanish, we use the same equivalent “more than/less than” for both. 4. Examples: a. Alfredo hace la tarea más frecuentemente que Miguel. b. Pero Miguel trabaja más que Alfredo i. Here we have a verb. Therefore, just like in English, the verb goes before “más que” or “menos que” 5. Have the students do some examples: a. I eat more than my friends b. I like to go to the library more than the gym c. I like hamburgers less than tacos d. My grandma is more fun than my grandpa e. Science class is less fun than English class c. Irregulars i. Regular form Más Bueno (bien) Más malo (mal) Más Viejo Más joven 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Irregular form Mejor Peor Mayor (que) Menor (que) ii. The irregulars “mayor que” and “menor que” are only used for people. When you have inanimate objects however, the regular form is used. a. Mi coche es más viejo que tu coche. iii. Be very careful to match these irregulars with the people they are refering to. 1. Mi padre es mayor que mi madre 2. Mis tíos son mayores que mis primos Packet page 5 a. Practice with numbers b. Section C Textbook Activity 12 a. Page 175 b. There are 6 sentences given with a comparison missing. The students need to fill in the blanks with the correct comparison. Comparison Activity a. The students will each get a photo of a person. Through guided slides, the students are going to make a profile for the person they received. Then, through prompted questions, the students are going to compare and contrast their profile with others. Cinco de Mayo History Lesson a. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIICWQyK72Y Telehistoria Escena 1 a. Page 168 (activity 3) Comprehension of the Episode b. Students need to indicate whether the sentences are true or false according to what was said/done in the video. Homework Packet pages 7-9 (sections A-C) Assessment 1. Practice with numbers in the packet will assess objective 1. 2. The comparison activity will assess objective 2. 3. The comparison activity and the textbook activity will assess objective 3. Materials Needed Projector Packets Textbooks PowerPoint Cinco de Mayo video Textbook CD Duration of Time Review Comparatives of Equality and Introduce Inequality: 35 minutes Packet page 5 (section C): 5 minutes Textbook Activity: 5 minutes Comparison Activity: 20 minutes Cinco de Mayo Video: 5 minutes Telehistoria Escena 1: 10 minutes “I Can” Statement I can use vocab words in conversations while using present tense verb conjugations I can compare two things using comparisons of equality or inequality.