America Becomes a World Power Name: Rick Tivnan Course: US2 CP and Honors Date: Fall 2011 Topic: American Imperialism Context: This lesson will last approximately three days. This lesson will include activities and a culminating essay that analyzes the changing role of America on the world stage from the period of the late 1800’s through 1918. Prior to being presented with this lesson, students will have been exposed to the concept of imperialism, as well as several examples of United States involvement in the affairs of foreign nations. Standard(s): USII.6 Analyze the causes and course of America’s growing role in world affairs from the Civil War to World War I. (H, E) A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. the influence of the ideas associated with Social Darwinism the purchase of Alaska from Russia America’s growing influence in Hawaii leading to annexation the Spanish-American War U.S. expansion into Asia under the Open Door policy President Roosevelt’s Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine America’s role in the building of the Panama Canal President Taft’s Dollar Diplomacy President Wilson’s intervention in Mexico American entry into World War I Objective: Analyze primary source documents and images relating to the varying positions for and against imperialism Synthesize information to form a position on benefits versus costs of imperialism Assessment: I See/It Means: White Man’s Buren Political Cartoon I See/It Means: What America Has Done for You Political Cartoon A.P.P.A.R.TS. Document analysis chart: Roosevelt Corollary and Anti-Imperialism League Platform Persuasive essay arguing in favor of or against United States imperialism. Preview/Do Now: 1. In order to activate student prior knowledge and engage them in the day’s lesson, have them respond to the following question. Based on what you have learned in this unit so far, do you think it is the right and/or responsibility of the United States to promote its values and interests around the world? 2. Have students pair/share responses. Conduct a brief whole class discussion on student responses. Direct Instruction and Think, Write, Pair, Share: In order to gain a deeper understanding of the various perspectives regarding United States Imperialism, have students analyze the two political cartoons and two documents. 1. Project “I See/It Means” image of White Man’s Burden political Cartoon (and/or provide handouts to student s with the image and I/It chart, or students draw I/It on lined paper). 2. Have students individually complete the “I See It/It Means” on the cartoon 3. Students should Pair/Share their responses and make additions and revisions in a second color. 4. Conduct a whole class discussion to help teacher assess how students organize and process this new information. 5. Teacher will collect completed I See/It Means for student accountability. 6. Repeat steps for “What America Has done for you Image” Guided Practice/ Student Independent Work: Distribute one copy of the edited version of the Roosevelt Corollary and one two column A.P.P.A.R.T.S chart to each student. 2. Have students read and mark up the Roosevelt Corollary 3. Reintroduce the purpose of the A.P.P.A.R.T.S chart and model the first two letters for the class (A=Author, P=Place and Time). 4. As a whole class, call on individual students to complete the next two letters of the chart (P=Prior knowledge, A=Audience). Think, Write, Pair, Share 5. Next, students should complete the remaining letters in the right column and their comments, question, connections, inferences, and predictions to the left column of the A.P.P.A.R.T.S chart. 6. When the students have completed the chart, they should pair share their responses with their partner. In second color, each student should be making additions and revisions to their original work based on the conversation with their partner Independent Work with Content/Response Notes: 7. Distribute one copy of Anti-Imperialist League Platform to each student. Have each student individually read and mark up the document and complete a two column A.P.P.A.R.T.S chart. 8. Student Group Work: 3-4 students, share both left and right hand columns of their charts, They must reach consensus on the A.P.P.A.R.T.S, mark up notes in a second color with group discussion; add additional CCQs. . Teacher circulates with clipboard to assess student group work. 9. Student Accountability: teacher will collect A.P.P.A.R.T.S charts for assessment (see closure activity below). 10. Distribute and explain persuasive essay assignment and rubric 1. Closure: Students should write one paragraph stating and briefly explaining their position on U.S. Imperialism. Homework: Complete persuasive essay on United States imperialism Materials: Projector/Eno Board I See/It Means: White Man’s Buren Political Cartoon I See/It Means: What America Has Done for You Political Cartoon A.P.P.A.R.TS. Document analysis chart: Roosevelt Corollary and Anti-Imperialism League Platform Persuasive essay assignment sheet and rubric.