Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Involvement of threonine deaminase FgIlv1 in isoleucine biosynthesis and full virulence in Fusarium graminearum Xin Liu· Jianhong Xu · Jian Wang · Fang Ji · Xianchao Yin · Jianrong Shi Key Lab of Food Quality and Safety of Jiangsu Province-State Key Laboratory Breeding Base/Key Laboratory of Control Technology and Standard for Agro-product Safety and Quality (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture/Institute of Food Quality and Safety, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China Correspondence: Jianrong Shi, e-mail: jianrong63@126.com Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Supplementary figure captions Fig. S1 Phylogenetic tree generated by using the neighbor-joining method with Mega 4.1 software on the basis of deduced amino acid sequences of FgIlv1 from Fusarium graminearum strain PH-1 (indicated in the blank boxes), and those from Aspergillus fumigatus (AfIlv1, EDP50192.1), A. nidulans (AnIlv1, CBF75287.1), Botrytis cinerea (BcIlv1, CCD51125.1), Candida albicans (CaIlv1, EEQ46020.1), F. fujikuroi (FfIlv1,CCT6299.1), F. oxysporum (FoIlv1, EMT61215.1), F. verticillioides (FvIlv1, EWG36249.1), Magnaporthe oryzae (MoIlv1, ELQ39544.1), Neurospora crassa (NcIlv1, XP_959505.1), Penicillium digitatum (PdIlv1, EKV04286.1), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ScIlv1, YER086W), and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (SsIlv1, XP_001586016.1). Fig. S2 Generation and identification of FgILV1 gene deletion mutant. a Gene replacement strategy for FgILV1 gene. The hygromycin resistance cassette (HPH) is denoted by the large black arrow. Primer binding sites are indicated by arrows (see Table S1 for the primer sequences). b Reverse transcription PCR analysis of FgILV1 expression in the wild-type PH-1, ΔFgIlv1-3 and ΔFgIlv1-9C using cDNA as template. NC is a negative control without template cDNA in the PCR amplification. c Southern blot hybridization analysis of the wild-type PH-1, ΔFgIlv1-3 and ΔFgIlv1-9C using a 980-bp FgILV1 upstream fragment as a probe. Genomic DNA of each strain was digested with Sac II. Fig. S3 Generation and identification of FgCYS3 gene deletion mutant. a Gene replacement strategy for FgCYS3 gene. The neomycin resistance cassette (NEO) is denoted by the large gray arrow. Primer binding sites are indicated by arrows (see Table S1 for the primer sequences). b Reverse transcription PCR analysis of FgCYS3 expression in the wild type strain PH-1, ΔFgCys3-2 and ΔFgIlv1ΔFgCys3-10 using cDNA as template. NC is a negative control without template cDNA in the PCR amplification. c Southern blot hybridization analysis of the wild type strain PH-1, ΔFgCys3-2 and ΔFgIlv1ΔFgCys3-10 using a 838-bp FgCYS3 upstream fragment as a probe. Genomic DNA preparation of each strain was digested with EcoR I. Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Fig. S1 Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Fig. S2 Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Fig. S3 Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) Table S1. Oligonucleotide primers used in this study and their relevant characteristics. Primer Sequence(5’-3’) Relevant characteristics A1 ATggtaccATGCCACCAGCGCAAGAT PCR primers for amplification of the A2 ATctcgagAGGGTGTGAAGAGGTGAAAGA upstream fragment of FgILV1. A3 ATaagcttCTTGGTTTTGGCGTTTGGTT PCR primers for amplification of the A4 ATgagctcATTGACGCAGATGAGCCGA downstream fragment of FgILV1. A5 AATCCACAATCTACGTCACCC PCR primers for the identification of A6 CAACACACATACCCAAATTCG FgILV1disruption mutants. Ilv1-all-F ATGCCTTCTGCTGATCCCA PCR primers for amplification of full cDNA Ilv1-all-R TCATGATCGCAAAAATGTCTT sequence of FgILV1. Ilv1-com-F ATggtaccAGACAGGAACTTTCAGAGGGC PCR primers for amplification of the entire Ilv1-com-R ATaagcttAGACACTGGATCCTATTCGGG FgILV1 gene including 901-bp the promoter region and 508-bp terminator region. Ilv1-RT-F TGACCGAGTATAGCGCAAACC PCR primers for the detection of FgILV1 Ilv1-RT-R TTGAGGAGGACATTGCATTC transcription. B1 ATggtaccAATGGAATGGAATGAGCCGT PCR primers for amplification of the B2 ATctcgagAGTATAAACTCGGCGTTCCAG upstream fragment of FgCYS3. B3 ATaagcttTTTGGATAATTCCAATTGCG PCR primers for amplification of the B4 ATggatccTGCCCCGAAGTGTTCGTT downstream fragment of FgCYS3. B5 CAAAACAAATCACACCAGGC PCR primers for the identification of FgCYS3 Xin Liu et al., Curr Genet (2014) B6 AAGCATCCTCAGACAAAGGAA disruption mutants. Cys3-RT-F GGAGCCGTGATCGAGTCTAT PCR primers for analysis of FgCYS3 Cys3-RT-R TCGGAGACGGAAATGACAT expression. Neo-F GGAGGTCAACACATCAATGCT PCR primers for amplification of NEO. Neo-R TCAGAAGAACTCGTCAAGAAG