Name: __________________________ Date: __________ Period: __________ Unit 2: Exploration and Georgia Colonization I. Exploration of the New World 1. ____________________ Spanish explorer; in 1540, first person to explore Georgia 2. ____________________ Disease, from Europe, that killed many Native Americans 3. ____________________ Church started by Spain to convert people to Catholicism and bring the Native Americans into the Spanish colonial system 4. ____________________ Three primary reasons Spain explored the New World ____________________ ____________________ 5. ____________________ Three major European countries competing for the New World ____________________ and reasons for exploration ____________________ II. Georgia as a Trustee Colony 6. ____________________ Name of the first settlement (city) in Georgia 7. ____________________ Issued the Charter of 1732 which created GA 8. ____________________ Type of colony that is run by a board of Trustees 9. ____________________ “Father of Georgia”; Founder and Head Trustee of Georgia, led the initiative to start the new colony. 10. ____________________ Group that Oglethorpe brought to help defend Georgia 11. ____________________ List 3 things that were promised to the settlers who could not ____________________ pay their own way to North America. ____________________ 12. ____________________ reason given for Georgia to serve as a buffer colony 13. ____________________ This conflict was MOST important because it was the beginning of a safe southern frontier for the British. 14. ____________________ Served as interpreter for Oglethorpe and Tomochichi 15. ____________________ land where the first colonist arrived in Georgia 16. ____________________ Yamacraw Chief that gave permission for Oglethorpe to land at Yamacraw Bluff 17. ____________________ Where did the Highland Scots settle? 18. ____________________ Where did the Salzburgers first settle? 19. ____________________ Reason the Salzburgers come to Georgia 20. ____________________ Where were the Salburgers from? 21. ____________________ Dissatisfied Georgia colonists who complained about the Trustees policies 22. ____________________ People unable to pay their bills; imprisoned in Great Britain 23. ____________________ Name three (3) groups that were not allowed to settle in ____________________ Georgia ____________________ III. Georgia as a Royal Colony 24. ____________________ Type of colony GA became after the Charter of 1732 expired; ruled by a king 25. ____________________ Title of the person who controlled (governed) Royal Colonies 26. ____________________ Year that Georgia became a Royal Colony 27. ____________________ Name the three (3) Royal Governors of Georgia ____________________ ____________________ 28. ____________________ Georgia’s longest serving Royal Governor 29. ____________________This Royal Governor was popular and Georgia grew economically, but left because he was sick. 30. ___________________ Royal Governor that was disliked for disbanding the colonies legislature, first Royal Governor 31. ___________________ List the changes in government to the colony when it became a ___________________ Royal Colony ___________________ 32. ____________________ Country that controlled the Florida Territory 33. ____________________ Economic system where you export more than you import 34. ____________________ Three rules/laws the Trustees enforced for Georgia; changed ____________________ during Georgia’s time as a Royal Colony ____________________ 35. ____________________ Person, considered property, forced to work for their owner 36. ____________________ Religion that was not allowed to settle (live in) Georgia 37. ____________________ War that ended the Royal Period of Georgia’s history Vocabulary: Proprietary Colony, Royal Colony, Militia, Indigo, Charter