Algebra 1 Unit 4 Content Area Grade/Course Unit Title Duration of Unit Warren County Public Schools Math Algebra I Unit 4: Linear Equations & Inequalities 30 Days Priority Standards 1) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.CED.A.2 Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales. 2) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.REI.D.10 Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line). 3) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.B.6 Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate the rate of change from a graph.* 4) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.C.7 Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.* 5) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.C.7.A Graph linear and quadratic functions and show intercepts, maxima, and minima. 6) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSS.ID.C.7 Interpret the slope (rate of change) and the intercept (constant term) of a linear model in the context of the data. 7) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.REI.D.12 Graph the solutions to a linear inequality in two variables as a half-plane (excluding the boundary in the case of a strict inequality), and graph the solution set to a system of linear inequalities in two variables as the intersection of the corresponding half-planes. 8) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1 Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and with exponential functions. 9) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.A Prove that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals, and that exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals. 10) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.B Recognize situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another. 11) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.1.C Recognize situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent rate per unit interval relative to another. 12) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.2 Construct linear and exponential functions, including arithmetic and geometric sequences, given a graph, a description of a relationship, or two input-output pairs (include reading these from a table). 13) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.A.3 Observe using graphs and tables that a quantity increasing exponentially eventually exceeds a quantity increasing linearly, quadratically, or (more generally) as a polynomial function. Algebra 1 Unit 4 Warren County Public Schools Supporting Standards 1) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.A.3 Recognize that sequences are functions, sometimes defined recursively, whose domain is a subset of the integers. For example, the Fibonacci sequence is defined recursively by f(0) = f(1) = 1, f(n+1) = f(n) + f(n-1) for n ≥ 1. 2) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.IF.C.7.B Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise-defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions. 3) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.A.1 Write a function that describes a relationship between two quantities.* 4) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.A.1.A Determine an explicit expression, a recursive process, or steps for calculation from a context. 5) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.A.2 Write arithmetic and geometric sequences both recursively and with an explicit formula, use them to model situations, and translate between the two forms.* 6) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.BF.B.3 Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative); find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them. 7) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF.LE.B.5 Interpret the parameters in a linear or exponential function in terms of a context. 8) CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSA.REI.A.1 Explain each step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method. Vocabulary and Level of Rigor Concepts (nouns) Equations Equations Graph Set of All Solutions Linear Inequality Solutions Solution Set Average Rate of Change Average Rate of Change Rate of Change Functions Key Features Linear Functions Intercepts Slope Intercepts Situations Linear Functions Skills (verbs) Create Graph Understand Graph Graph Calculate Interpret Estimate Graph Show Graph Show Interpret Interpret Distinguish Prove Algebra 1 Unit 4 Warren County Public Schools Quantity at Constant Rate Quantity Grows or Decays Linear Graphs and Tables Recognize Recognize Construct Observe Learning Targets LT1 - Create and graph an equation of two or more variables. LT2 - Understand that a graph is the set of all of its solutions. LT3 - Calculate and interpret the average rate of change. LT4 - Graph linear functions and show key features. LT5 - Interpret the slope and intercept of a linear equation using data. LT6 - Write the equation of a line given two points. LT7 - Distinguish between linear and exponential functions. LT8 - Prove that linear functions change at a constant rate. LT9 - Recognize that linear functions grow and decay at a constant rate. LT10 - Construct linear functions using multiple representations. LT11 - Observe graphs and tables, then distinguish the differences between linear and exponential functions. LT12 - Graph a linear inequality in two variables as a half-plane. These learning targets will be assessed on “Linear Equations and Inequalities Part 1” These learning targets will be assessed on “Linear Equations and Inequalities Part 2” Determine Big Ideas (lifelong understandings) Write Essential Questions (Answer Big Idea, hook student interest.) Differentiating between situations that have linear growth and decay and those that do not. Would you rather get a dollar everyday or get a penny and have your total doubled everyday? Formative Assessment Lesson Finding Equations of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines (Note: This needs to be updated…perhaps moved to Geometry?) The teacher leaders for the Gates grant work recommend that Warren County Administration adopt the practice that Warren County Math teachers do a minimum of one Formative Assessment Lesson per quarter. Choices for formative assessment lessons may be found at http://map.mathshell.org/materials/lessons.php Assessments Linear Equations & Inequalities (Part 1) Linear Equations & Inequalities (Part 1) Constructed Response Linear Equations & Inequalities (Part 2) Linear Equations & Inequalities (Part 2) Constructed Response