Medicine - Physicians An individual looking forward to a medical career must have a balanced and realistic understanding of the responsibilities, obstacles, and sacrifices in a physician's life. She must feel emotionally able to cope with the constant pressures of the sick and dying, physically strong enough to take on the seven or more years of intensive study and clinical work after college, and intellectually capable of completing rigorous medical training. Although the demands are high, the medical profession continues to provide physicians with opportunities for growth and fulfillment. Allopathic medicine is the primary Western medical model and most of us are cared for by MDs. Osteopathic medicine began in the U.S. in 1874, founded by Andrew Taylor Still, M.D., and it takes a holistic, patient-centered, hands-on approach to medical care. Both models provide the same medical education and opportunities to practice. All physicians must pass medical board examinations in order to obtain a license and, additionally, must pass a state licensing exam. Each state board sets its own requirements and issues the license for the physician to practice in that state. The road to medical school The undergraduate requirements for medical school include a solid foundation in biology, inorganic and organic chemistry, biochemistry, physics, mathematics, and the social sciences, as well as course work in English composition and literature. Medical schools look for high academic achievement and outstanding intellectual capabilities as demonstrated by the grade point average and scores on the Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT). They also consider extracurricular involvement, practical experience in health care, research and letters of recommendation. All of these criteria reflect the total person and help identify prospective future physicians with initiative, good judgment, intellectual curiosity, and perseverance, as well as human warmth and understanding. Wellesley Alumnae have attended these graduate programs Boston University School of Medicine Chicago College of Osteopathic Medicine at Midwestern University Georgetown University School of Medicine Harvard Medical School Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine Tufts University School of Medicine University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine University of Chicago, Pritzker School of Medicine University of Massachusetts Medical School University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine Yale University School of Medicine Resources Association of American Medical Colleges, see also: Minorities in Medicine Online Occupational Handbook American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine Wellesley College Medical Professions Advising Office Sheila Brachfeld-Child, Director sbrachfe@wellesley.edu Be the Difference ❘ Center for Work and Service ❘ Green Hall 441 ❘ www.wellesley.edu/CWS