Electronic Supplementary Material for: Characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATP-Interactome using the iTRAQ-SPROX Technique M. Ariel Geer and Michael C. Fitzgerald Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708 CONTENTS: The Supplementary Material includes Supplementary Text, one figure (Figure S1) and three tables (Tables S1-S3), two of which (Tables S1 and S2) are provided as Excel files. The Supplementary Text includes detailed information about the iTRAQ-SPROX data analysis. Figure S1 shows the distribution of the normalized iTRAQ reporter ion differences observed between the minus and plus AMP-PNP samples for all of the methionine-containing peptides. Table S1 summarizes the chemical denaturation data obtained for the methionine-containing peptides assayed in iTRAQ-SPROX Experiments 1 and 2. Table S2 lists the AMP-PNP-sensitive protein hits identified in this work and in the SILAC-SPROX experiment described in Tran, D. et al., Mol. Cell. Proteomics, 13, (2014) 1800-1813. Table S3 summarizes the N2-normalization factors used in the quantitative bottom-up proteomics analyses performed in iTRAQ-SPROX Experiments 1 and 2. 1 Supplementary Text iTRAQ-SPROX Data Analysis. The iTRAQ reporter ion intensities measured in the LC-MS/MS analyses were normalized as described in Strickland, E. C. et al., Nat. Protoc., 8 (2013) 148-161. Briefly, the 8 iTRAQ reporter ion intensities in each product ion mass spectra were subjected to two normalizations. In the first and so-called N1 normalization, the 8 iTRAQ reporter ion intensities in each product ion mass spectra were averaged and the raw intensity of each reporter ion in the product ion mass spectra was divided by the average value. In the second and so-called N2 normalization, the N1-normalized values for all the non-methionine-containing peptides were averaged within each reporter ion, to generate so-called N2-normalization factors for the methioninecontaining peptides in each experiment. Summarized in Table S3 are the N2normalization factors generated for each reporter ion (and corresponding denaturant concentration) in iTRAQ-SPROX Experiments 1 and 2. Ultimately, N1-normalized values for each methionine-containing peptide were divided by the corresponding N2-normalization factors to obtain the final normalized reporter ion intensities reported in Table S1. If multiple product ion spectra were obtained for a given peptide (e.g., it was identified multiple times in the LC-MS/MS runs for that sample) the normalized reporter ion intensity values were averaged using Runcompare (an AWK script developed in-house). 2 The distribution of N2-normalized reporter ion intensity values for the tag corresponding to the high and low Urea concentrations (6 and 0 M, respectively) were plotted for the methionine-containing peptides in each experiment. The N2normalized reporter intensity value at which the two distributions crossed was used to separate the pre- and post-transition baselines of the denaturation curves. The GdmCl concentration corresponding to this N2-normalized reporter intensity value, which was 1.0 in both Experiments 1 and 2, was taken as the transition midpoint (i.e., C1/2 value) of a chemical denaturation curve. Typically, the GdmCl concentration values flanking the transition were averaged, and the average value was taken as the C1/2 value. If there was a normalized reporter ion intensity of 1.0 ± 0.1 at the transition, then that GdmCl concentration was assigned as the midpoint. If multiple normalized reporter ion intensity values of 1.0 ± 0.1 existed at the transition, the average of all of these GdmCl concentration values was assigned as the midpoint. For hit selection, the chemical denaturation data sets obtained for a specific methionine-containing peptide probe in the presence and in the absence of AMP-PNP were visually inspected to ascertain which C1/2 values were shifted in the presence of ligand. Significant C1/2 value shifts were taken as those that resulted from N2 normalized reporter ion values being different at two or more denaturant concentrations. Hit peptides were generally those with C1/2 values >1.0 M, but the minimum detectable C1/2 varied slightly as it was dependent on the denaturant spacing at the transition midpoint. Chemical denaturation data sets in which more than one normalized reporter ion intensity 3 was not >1.0 or <1.0 for methionine-containing peptides (or not <1.0 or >1.0 for oxidized Met-containing peptides) in the pre- and post-transition baselines, respectively, were classified as “poor quality” and not used for hit selection. When only a single outlying value existed, the value was removed from the data set and the remaining 7 values were used for denaturation curve construction and transition midpoint assignment. 4 Figure S1. Distribution of the N2-normalized iTRAQ reporter ion value differences observed between the minus and plus AMP-PNP samples generated in iTRAQ-SPROX Experiments 1 and 2. The solid and dotted arrows point to the iTRAQ reporter ion value differences at the 22nd and 78th percentiles, respectively. 1400 22nd Percentile 78th Percentile Frequency 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 -1.2 -1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 Normalized iTRAQ Reporter Ion Value Difference 5 Table S3: Summary of the N2 normalization factors used in iTRAQ-SPROX Experiments 1 and 2. The values represent the average and standard deviation (shown in parentheses) of the N1 values determined for each reporter ion using the non-methionine-containing peptides at the denaturant concentrations corresponding to each iTRAQ reporter ion. Experiment 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 121 (-) Exp. 1 0.91 (0.18) 1.01 (0.17) 1.08 (0.26) 1.24 (0.28) 0.75 (0.17) 0.96 (0.18) 0.62 (0.28) 1.31 (0.25) 0.76 (0.14) 0.48 (0.09) 1.38 (0.22) 0.52 (0.21) 1.22 (0.21) 1.11 (0.18) 1.50 (0.27) 1.03 (0.16) 1.27 (0.15) 1.18 (0.16) 1.03 (0.23) 0.45 (0.24) 0.80 (0.13) 0.82 (0.15) 0.64 (0.13) 1.32 (0.22) 1.28 (0.21) 1.30 (0.17) 1.04 (0.24) 1.23 (0.21) 1.01 (0.15) 1.14 (0.17) 0.72 (0.21) 0.91 (0.16) (+) Exp.1 (-) Exp. 2 (+) Exp. 2 6