Sandy Yeung Research Question: Does the potential for growth in the local food market benefit today’s society? Weiping Chen Perceived value of a community supported agriculture (CSA) working share Clear Labelling “I grow vegetables entirely on my own. The vegetables are 100% naturally grown without pesticides or fertilizers so it is definitely safe to eat. (Informant 20)” This informant trusts his own produce because he knows what is inside his ingredient, without having to worry about the possibly of something bad/ toxic/ posion. Dir. Robert Bates Perf. Chef Alice Waters, Peter Hoffman, Kathy Whims, and Greg Higgins Ingredients “Slow Food USA3 has a few tips to help you slow down and build your relationship with real food, which I have summarized below. This is not much different from what I have been advocating for years— returning to a whole food diet and eliminating processed foods.” “Buy, cook, and eat real food with whole ingredients. Avoid processed food with long ingredient lists and GE ingredients.” Jules Pretty Some Benefits and Drawbacks of Local Food Systems “Although organic products have long been clearly labelled for consumers, it is only recently that there has been an expansion in the range of `eco-labels’ on food. The question consumers are increasingly asking is: can the food on the shelves be trusted? Ecolabels are important, as they tell consumers something about the way that the food was produced.” You can tell what is used based on the label, realtes to the ingredients and the true facts. Neil Reid Local Food Systems in Old Industrial Regions Heidi MarttilaLosure The disappearing middle: Midsized farms that once supported rural communities are fading away Sandy Yeung Research Question: Does the potential for growth in the local food market benefit today’s society? Slow Food systems Reconnect with your food by learning where is comes from. Every food has a story, cultural dishes, Help others to understand and appreciate the food. “The idea of slow and distinctive food, resonant of place and people, has been taken up by local authorities with commitments to increase pedestrian zones, reduce traffic, encourage restaurants to offer local products, directly support local farmers, increase green spaces in cities, and conserve local aesthetic traditions.” “Slow food and cities have given regionalised food systems and policies a name and a vision, and the cities are known as Citta del Buon Vivere – it is all about creating a good Life” Sandy Yeung Research Question: Does the potential for growth in the local food market benefit today’s society? Builds a strong relationship with consumer All natural, Seeds are being saved, local economies. Continued to be a decrease around 10%, Develops loyalty and tends to develop a good reputation, delivering a combination if high- quality products and services. Effective controls over the business. “Part of that value chain of trust is having a relationship with the person behind the product. Farmers markets have boomed in recent years in part because they give consumers an opportunity to connect with the person who grew their food. Chipotle Mexican Grill is an example of a company that is doing all it can to tell the story of the food it serves to its customers, even listing on its website the names and locations of some of the farmers that raise their pork, chicken and beef and describing their farming practices.” As the demands of “real food” increases manufacturers, processors “Communityfocused business operate at local scales, source from local suppliers, and deliver a diversity of products and services to local customers.”(30) Have a system of control and high quality product. Thus the business can also see the products and present it to local customers. “ This critical combination of scale, sourcing, deliverables tends to provide localized business ecosystems with high economic multipliers” (30) Sandy Yeung Research Question: Does the potential for growth in the local food market benefit today’s society? Opportunity Cost and retailers also increase. “Farmers sell the basic commodity, and others add the value. As a result, less money gets back to rural communities, and they in turn suffer economic decline. A typical US wheat farmer, for example, receives six cents of each dollar spent on bread, about the same as for the wrapping. But if farmers are receiving such a small proportion of the food pound and dollar, what options do they have to increase incomes without causing further damage to the environment?” Not many are willing to take this difficult job, there are much risk, and the decrease of the workforce has decrease 20 percent in 72 years. Since the percentage are so low, the demands of food is high. Thus industrialized food is made to compensate with demands. “The percentage of the workforce employed in agriculture in the United States declined from 22 percent to 2 percent from 1930 to 2002, and since then it’s fallen still further, to something less than 1 percent.” Through about 2000, the trendlines of farm size and the number over farms over the last century neatly mirror one another: As the number farms went down, the size of the average farm went up. Sandy Yeung Research Question: Does the potential for growth in the local food market benefit today’s society?