GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE noraplan environcareTM ed BY nora systems, Inc. This document is coordinated with the resilient tile and resilient sheet products in the nora systems, Inc. product literature, including the Product Catalog, and is available from nora systems, Inc. at www.nora.com/us. SECTION 09650 RESILIENT FLOORING PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01 RELATED DOCUMENTS A. Drawings and general provisions of Contract, including General and Supplementary Conditions and Division 1 – Specification sections, apply to work of this section. 1.02 SUMMARY A. The work of this Section includes: 1. Rubber tile flooring 2. Rubber sheet flooring 3. Rubber wall base 4. Rubber stairtreads and accessories 5. Responsibilities, preparation/installation B. Related Sections: Other specification sections which directly relate to the work of this section include, but are not limited to, the following: 1. Section 03300 - Cast-In-Place Concrete; concrete substrate; slab surface tolerances; vapor retarder for applications on or below grade; 83/90 degree riser and tread edge angle for stairtread and nosings 2. Section 06100 - Rough Carpentry; plywood substrate; surface tolerances 3. Section 10270 - Access Flooring; resilient floor covering for access panels C. References (Industry Standards): 1. American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists a. AATCC 134 Electrostatic Propensity of Carpets 2. American National Standards Institute a. ANSI ESD S97.2 Floor Materials and Footwear – Voltage Measurement on a Person 3. American Society for Testing and Materials a. ASTM C423 Standard Test Method for Sound Absorption and Sound Absorption Coefficients by the Reverberation Room Method b. ASTM C518 Standard Test Method for Steady State Thermal Transmission Properties by Means of the Heat Flow Meter Apparatus c. ASTM D412 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers – Tension d. ASTM D2047 Standard Test Method for Static Coefficient of Friction of Polish-Coated Floor Surfaces as Measured by the James Machine e. ASTM D2240 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property – Durometer Hardness f. ASTM D3389 Standard Test Method for Coated Fabrics Abrasion Resistance (Rotary Platform, Double Head Abrader) g. ASTM D6499 Standard Test Method for The Immunological Measurement of Antigenic Protein in Natural Rubber and its Products h. ASTM E84 Standard Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials i. ASTM E90 Standard Test Method for Laboratory Measurement of Airborne Sound Transmission Loss of Building Partitions and Elements j. ASTM E648 Standard Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Heat Energy Source k. ASTM E662 Standard Test Method for Specific Optical Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials l. ASTM E1745 Standard Specification for Water Vapor Retarders Used in Contact with Soil or Granular Fill under Concrete Slabs m. ASTM E2179 Standard Test Method for Laboratory Measurement of the Effectiveness of Floor Coverings in Reducing Impact Sound Transmission Through Concrete Floors RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-1 4. 5. 6. n. ASTM E2180 o. ASTM F150 p. q. r. s. t. u. v. ASTM F155 ASTM F386 ASTM F710 ASTM F925 ASTM F970 ASTM F1344 ASTM F1482 w. x. y. z. aa. ASTM F1514 ASTM F1859 ASTM F1860 ASTM F1861 ASTM F2055 bb. cc. ASTM F2169 ASTM F2170 dd. ASTM F2199 ee. ASTM F3010 Standard Test Method for Determining the Activity of Incorporated Antimicrobial Agent(s) in Polymeric or Hydrophobic Materials Standard Test Method for Electrical Resistance of Conductive and Static Dissipative Resilient Flooring Method of Test for Temper of Strip and Sheet Metals for Electronic Devices Standard Test Method for Thickness of Resilient Flooring Materials Having Flat Surfaces Standard Practice for Preparing Concrete Floors to Receive Resilient Flooring Standard Test Method for Resistance to Chemicals of Resilient Flooring Standard Test Method for Static Load Limit Standard Specification for Rubber Floor Tile Standard Practice for Installation and Preparation of Panel Type Underlayments to Receive Resilient Flooring Standard Test Method for Measuring Heat Stability of Resilient Flooring by Color Standard Specification for Rubber Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing Standard Specification for Rubber Sheet Floor Covering With Backing Standard Specification for Resilient Wall Base Standard Test Method for Size and Squareness of Resilient Floor Tile by Dial Gage Method Standard Specification for Resilient Stair Treads Standard Test Method for Determining Relative Humidity in Concrete Floor Slabs Using in situ Probes Standard Test Method for Determining Dimensional Stability of Resilient Floor Tile after Exposure to Heat Standard Practice for Two-Component Resin Based Membrane-Forming Moisture Mitigation Systems for Use Under Resilient Floor Coverings Standard Practice for Determining Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric Materials to Fungi ff. ASTM G21 European Norm a. FTM 101 C 4046 Static Decay International Organization for Standardization a. ISO 140 Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements National Fire Protection Association a. NFPA 253 Test Method for Critical Radiant Flux of Floor Covering Systems Using a Radiant Energy Source b. NFPA 258 Test Method for Specific Density of Smoke Generated by Solid Materials 1.03 SUBMITTALS A. Product Data: Submit manufacturer's Installation Guide, Maintenance Guide and Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for each material proposed for use (available at www.nora.com/us). B. Samples: Submit two 3 inch by 3 inch samples of each product (except norament® serra, noraplan® degree and norament® stairtreads), in color specified, for verification. The noraplan degree product requires two 6 inch by 6 inch samples; norament serra requires two 3 inch by 6 inch samples, and norament stairtreads require two 2 inch wide samples. 1.04 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. Manufacturer: Provide resilient flooring manufactured by a firm with a minimum of 10 years’ experience with resilient flooring of type’s equivalent to those specified. Manufacturers proposed for use, which are not named in this section, should submit evidence of ability to meet performance requirements specified not less than 10 days prior to bid date. 1. The manufacturer should have the Quality Management System approved by Lloyd’s Register Quality Assurance to the Quality Management System Standard ISO 9001:2000. 2. Color Matching: Provide resilient flooring products, including wall base, accessories and subfloor preparation products from one manufacturer to ensure color matching and compatibility. 3. Manufacturer must be capable of providing technical training and technical field service representation. B. Installer Qualifications: Installer should be nora® approved for the requirements of the project or INSTALL (International Standards & Training Alliance) resilient certified for the requirements of the project. 1.05 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING A. Deliver materials in labeled packages. Store and handle in strict compliance with manufacturer's recommendations. Protect from damage due to weather, excessive temperatures, and construction operations. RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-2 B. Deliver materials sufficiently in advance of installation to condition materials to the required temperature for 48 hours prior to installation. 1.06 PROJECT CONDITIONS A. Maintain temperature and humidity at service levels or 68° F (20° C), ± 5° F (3° C), and 50% RH ± 10% in areas to receive resilient flooring. Specified temperature should be maintained at least 48 hours before, during, and 72 hours after installation. 1.07 WARRANTY A. Provide current, detailed manufacturer's warranty for each flooring product as applicable, including limited wear, defect and conductivity. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.01 ACCEPTABLE MANUFACTURER A. nora systems, Inc., 9 Northeastern Blvd., Salem, NH 03079; telephone 800-332-NORA or 603-894-1021; fax 603-894-6615. B. The Manufacturer should meet 1.04 A. and have or provide the following: 1. ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems certification. 2. Validation according to the Eco-Management and Audit System (EMAS). 3. Construction waste take back program for the purpose of reducing jobsite waste by taking back their uninstalled waste flooring. Details of the nora program are available at www.nora.com/us. 4. Flooring surfaces that are easily cleaned and do not require coatings and stripping, or use chemicals that may be hazardous to human health. 5. Supply all required products that are CA 01350 compliant. 6. Flooring that is free of anything known to be teratogenic, mutagenic or carcinogenic. 7. Flooring that contains no polyvinyl chloride or plasticizers. 8. Flooring that contains no halogens. 9. Flooring that contains no asbestos. Note: For specific product application recommendations please refer to your local nora ® sales representative or www.nora.com/us. 2.02 RESILIENT TILE FLOORING FOR ELECTROSTATIC DISSIPATIVE PROTECTION A. 1. 2. 3. 4. Product Name: ASTM Specification: Limited Wear Warranty: Material: 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Composition: Color: Surface: Back of Tile/Sheet/Nosing: Material Size: 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Stairtread Length: Squareness: Thickness: Depth: Dimensional Stability: Flammability: 16. Smoke Density: noraplan environcareTM ed, Article 2390 ASTM F1344 Standard Specification for Rubber Floor Tile, defined as Type I and Grade 1 5 years nora® vulcanized rubber compound 948 with environmentally compatible color pigments that are free of toxic heavy metals like lead, cadmium or mercury Homogeneous rubber compound with a random scattered design 14 standard colors available Smooth Double-sanded smooth ~24 inches by 24 inches (610mm by 610mm), ASTM F2055, ± 0.018 (± 0.45mm) is required Not applicable ASTM F2055, ± 0.018 inches (± 0.45mm) is required ~0.08 inches (2mm), ASTM F386, ± 0.005 inches (± 0.127 mm) is required Not applicable ASTM F2199, ≤ 0.15% in both directions is required ASTM E648; NFPA 253; NBSIR 75 950, 1.00 achieved, ≥ 0.45 watts/sq. cm for Class 1 is required ASTM E662; NFPA 258; NBS, 81 (flaming) and 122 (non-flaming) achieved, < 450 is required RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-3 2.03 17. 18. 19. 20. Tunnel Test: CAN/ULC-S102.2: Burn Resistance: Slip Resistance: 21. 22. Bacteria Resistance: VOC’s: 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. Latex Allergies: Sound Absorption: Sound Generation: Hardness: Static Load: 28. 29. Rolling Load Limit: Abrasion Resistance: 30. Elongation: 31. 32. Oil & Grease Resistance: Heat Resistance: 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Light Resistance: Static Generation: Decay Time: Conductivity: Thermal Transmission: Cleaning: 39. 40. Shine: Stain Removal: 41. Substrate Preparation: Not applicable Surface Burning, FSC1 of 185 and SD of 1600, achieved Resistant to cigarette and solder burns ASTM D2047 Static coefficient of friction, Neolite dry 0.92, Neolite wet 0.89 achieved, ≥ 0.5 is required (not recommended for ramps) ASTM E2180 and ASTM G21, resistant to bacteria, fungi, and micro-organism activity This flooring is GREENGUARD Gold Certified for Low VOC Emissions, GREENGUARD Certified for Low VOC Emissions, Blue Angel Certified and CA 01350 Compliant ASTM D6499, Inhibition Elisa, results are below detection level ISO 140 ∆ Lw 6dB (compare only ∆ values) Not applicable ASTM D2240, Shore type “A”, 92 achieved, ≥ 85 is required ASTM F970, Residual compression of 0.003” with 800 lbs. achieved, ≤ 0.005” with 250 lbs. is required ≤ 450 lbs. / sq. inch, with no forklift traffic ASTM D3389, 1.1 lbs. (500g) load on H-18 wheel with 1000 cycles, 0.002 oz. (0.07g) weight loss achieved, ≤ 0.035 oz. (1.0g) is required ASTM D412 Modulus @ 10% is 1196.7 lbs. per sq. inch achieved, ≥ 300 lbs. per sq. inch is required Yes ASTM F1514, Avg. ∆E ≤ 8.0 is required, easily achieved with all batches and regular maintenance ASTM F1515, Avg. ∆E ≤ 8.0, easily achieved with all batches and regular maintenance ANSI ESD S97.2, < 20 Volts, achieved FTM 101 C 4046 < 0.25, (sec), achieved ASTM F150 ESD, 106 < 109 (ohms), achieved ASTM C518, R-value 0.01, achieved Cleaned and maintained effectively using water, nora ® cleaning pads and a suitable cleaning machine, without the use of any factory and/or field-applied coatings. Also without using any chemicals that may be hazardous or containing any teratogenic, mutagenic or any other ingredients known to be carcinogenic. Higher shine achieved by buffing without any artificial topical applied coatings Samples of the product must be provided for stain removal testing by the owner. Sample size must be 24 inches by 24 inches, pre-cleaned by manufacture per published recommendations. Samples must have no coatings, sealers, floor finish or other manually or mechanically applied finish on the surface of the product. Stain testing must consist of application of common healthcare related disinfectants and chemicals to include, but not limited to, Betadine, Methylene Blue, Silver Nitrate and alcohol based hand sanitizer. Duration of test period must be no less than one week. Removal of chemicals must be in accordance with manufacturers published cleaning and maintenance recommendations. Per ASTM F710 and the nora® Installation Guide RESILIENT SHEET FLOORING FOR ELECTROSTATIC DISSIPATIVE PROTECTION A. 1. 2. Product Name: ASTM Specification: 3. 4. Limited Wear Warranty: Material: 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Composition: Color: Surface: Back of Tile/Sheet/Nosing: Material Size: Stairtread Length: noraplan environcareTM ed, Article 1390 ASTM F1859 Standard Specification for Rubber Sheet Floor Covering Without Backing, defined as Type I 5 years nora vulcanized rubber compound 948 with environmentally compatible color pigments that are free of toxic heavy metals like lead, cadmium or mercury Homogeneous rubber compound with a random scattered design 14 standard colors available Smooth Double-sanded smooth ~49.2 feet by 48 inches (15m by 1.22m), ≥ amount specified Not applicable RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-4 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Squareness: Thickness: Depth: Dimensional Stability: Flammability: 16. Smoke Density: 17. 18. 19. 20. Tunnel Test: CAN/ULC-S102.2: Burn Resistance: Slip Resistance: 21. 22. Bacteria Resistance: VOC’s: 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. Latex Allergies: Sound Absorption: Sound Generation: Hardness: Static Load: 28. 29. Rolling Load Limit: Abrasion Resistance: 30. Elongation: 31. 32. Oil & Grease Resistance: Heat Resistance: 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. Light Resistance: Static Generation: Decay Time: Conductivity: Thermal Transmission: Cleaning: 39. 40. Shine: Stain Removal: 41. Substrate Preparation: Not applicable ~0.08 inches (2mm), ASTM F386, ± 0.006 inches (± 0.15mm) is required Not applicable ASTM F2199, ≤ 0.15% in both directions is required ASTM E648; NFPA 253; NBSIR 75 950, 1.00 achieved, ≥ 0.45 watts/sq. cm for Class 1 is required ASTM E662; NFPA 258; NBS, 81 (flaming) and 122 (non-flaming) achieved, < 450 is required Not applicable Surface Burning, FSC1 of 185 and SD of 1600, achieved Resistant to cigarette and solder burns ASTM D2047 Static coefficient of friction, Neolite dry 0.92, Neolite wet 0.89 achieved, ≥ 0.5 is required (not recommended for ramps) ASTM E2180 and ASTM G21, resistant to bacteria, fungi, and micro-organism activity This flooring is GREENGUARD Gold Certified for Low VOC Emissions, GREENGUARD Certified for Low VOC Emissions, Blue Angel Certified and CA 01350 Compliant ASTM D6499, Inhibition Elisa, results are below detection level ISO 140 ∆ Lw 6dB (compare only ∆ values) Not applicable ASTM D2240, Shore type “A”, 92 achieved, ≥ 85 is required ASTM F970, Residual compression of 0.003” with 800 lbs. achieved, ≤ 0.005” with 250 lbs. is required ≤ 450 lbs. / sq. inch, with no forklift traffic ASTM D3389, 1.1 lbs. (500g) load on H-18 wheel with 1000 cycles, 0.002 oz. (0.07g) weight loss achieved, ≤ 0.035 oz. (1.0g) is required ASTM D412 Modulus @ 10% is 1196.7 lbs. per sq. inch achieved, ≥ 300 lbs. per sq. inch is required Yes ASTM F1514, Avg. ∆E ≤ 8.0 is required, easily achieved with all batches and regular maintenance ASTM F1515, Avg. ∆E ≤ 8.0, easily achieved with all batches and regular maintenance ANSI ESD S97.2, < 20 Volts, achieved FTM 101 C 4046 < 0.25, (sec), achieved ASTM F150 ESD, 106 < 109 (ohms), achieved ASTM C518, R-value 0.01, achieved Cleaned and maintained effectively using water, nora cleaning pads and a suitable cleaning machine, without the use of any factory and/or field-applied coatings. Also without using any chemicals that may be hazardous or containing any teratogenic, mutagenic or any other ingredients known to be carcinogenic. Higher shine achieved by buffing without any artificial topical applied coatings Samples of the product must be provided for stain removal testing by the owner. Sample size must be 24 inches by 24 inches, pre-cleaned by manufacture per published recommendations. Samples must have no coatings, sealers, floor finish or other manually or mechanically applied finish on the surface of the product. Stain testing must consist of application of common healthcare related disinfectants and chemicals to include, but not limited to, Betadine, Methylene Blue, Silver Nitrate and alcohol based hand sanitizer. Duration of test period must be no less than one week. Removal of chemicals must be in accordance with manufacturers published cleaning and maintenance recommendations. Per ASTM F710 and the nora Installation Guide Note: Exact values may vary due to the test methods and tolerance between batches. The ASTM minimum requirement should be achieved or exceeded. RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-5 PART 3 – RESPONSIBILITES 3.01 GENERAL CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITIES Note: In the absence of a general contractor, these responsibilities defer to the end user. A. Supply a safe, climate controlled building and subfloor as detailed in the nora Installation Guide (available at www.nora.com/us). B. 1. A concrete subfloor that meets the requirements of ASTM F710 Standard Practice for Preparing Concrete Floors to Receive Resilient Flooring is required, or as detailed in the nora Installation Guide. 2. A wooden substrate that is not directly in contact with concrete or soil subfloors on or below grade, even if built on sleepers is required. All suspended wood floors should have an adequate underfloor ventilation system, and a permanently effective vapor retarder should be placed on the ground beneath the air space. C. A concrete subfloor that is structurally sound, and has finished shrinking, cracking, curling or moving in any way is required. D. For all concrete substrates on or below grade, a permanent effective vapor retarder with a low permeance (less than 0.1) and that meets the requirements of the latest edition of ASTM E1745 Standard Specification for Water Vapor Retarders Used in Contact with Soil or Granular Fill under Concrete Slabs, should be placed directly underneath the concrete above the granular fill, and installed as per the manufacturer’s written instructions. Alternatively a surface applied moisture mitigation system should be used as described in 3.01 H. E. A clean non-burnished concrete surface free from any paint, wax, oil, grease, and film forming curing compounds, silicate penetrating curing compounds, sealing, hardening or parting compounds is required. The surface should not have any alkaline salts, laitance, mold, mildew, residual adhesive, chemical adhesive removers or anything that may prevent appropriate products bonding to it. If not then the general contractor should provide the mechanical means to remove them. This could be dustless diamond grinding (DiamaBrush), bead-blast or similar with a suitable Hepa vacuum attachment. Review and comply with all relevant local, state and federal regulations. F. Valid tests and acceptable test results should be provided to the end user and flooring contractor, including documenting with photographs, the location of all tests, recorded % relative humidity levels and temperature of both the concrete subfloor and ambient conditions prior to flooring installation. Testing should be performed at the correct, controlled ambient service temperature and humidity following the protocol of ASTM F2170 Standard Test Method for Determining Relative Humidity in Concrete Floor Slabs Using in situ Probes, using a Wagner Rapid RH probes only. It is recommended that moisture testing be performed by a certified International Concrete Repair Institute (ICRI) Tier 2 Testing Technician – Grade 1. When tested at the correct ambient temperature and humidity the maximum allowable should be 85% RH for the correct nora® wet adhesive and nora® dryfix adhesive or 75% RH for nora® stepfix. G. If it is not possible to drill into the concrete for any reason as detailed in ASTM F2170 Standard Test Method for Determining Relative Humidity in Concrete Floor Slabs Using in situ Probes, please contact the nora® Technical Department for other recommendations. H. Only if it is not possible to provide a concrete substrate with acceptable moisture levels, or that (when appropriate) have a confirmed effective vapor retarder, then a surface applied moisture mitigation system should be used that meets the requirements of ASTM F3010 Standard Practice for Two-Component Resin Based Membrane-Forming Moisture Mitigation Systems for Use Under Resilient Floor Coverings. Please note that all additional costs associated with this concrete condition are the responsibility of the general contractor / end user, including any additional requirements for concrete preparation, priming, leveler, patching or labor. I. A secure storage area that is maintained permanently or temporarily at ambient service temperature and humidity (except walk in freezers or similar), or 68°F ± 5° F and 50% ± 10% relative humidity, for at least 48 hours prior to and during the application of the flooring, so the flooring contractor can acclimate the flooring materials is required. J. An installation area that is weather tight and maintained either permanently or temporarily at ambient service temperature and humidity (except walk in freezers or similar), or 68°F ± 5° F and 50% ± 10% relative humidity, for at least 48 hours prior to, during and 72 hours after the application of the flooring is required. K. Areas with direct prolonged exposure to sunlight should be protected with the use of Low E glass doors and windows or facades. RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-6 L. Areas of the flooring that are subject to direct sunlight through doors or windows should have them covered using blinds, curtains, cardboard or similar for the time of the installation and 72 hours after the installation to allow the adhesive to cure. Note: These areas should be installed using wet adhesives only. M. Prevent all traffic for a minimum of 12 hours and rolling loads for 72 hours to allow the adhesive to cure. If required, after 12 hours protect the flooring from damage during construction operations using Masonite, plywood or a similar product, ensuring first that the flooring surface is free of all debris. Lay panels so that the edges form a butt joint and tape the joint to prevent both movement and debris entrapment underneath them. Inspect immediately before covering and after removal for final acceptance. N. Have the flooring cleaned no sooner than 72 hours (unless given written permission from the nora Technical Department) after the installation using either the nora pro clean® system or a standard method as detailed in the appropriate nora ® Maintenance Guide. 3.02 FLOORING CONTRACTOR RESPONSIBILITIES A. Provide trained installers that have at least one of the following: 1. Approved by nora systems, Inc. for all of the requirements of the project or INSTALL (International Standards & Training Alliance) certified for the requirements of the project. 2. An effective installation manager, to manage the project, installers, and ensure that all of the required procedures are followed as detailed in the nora Installation Guide (available at www.nora.com/us). B. Acclimate the flooring in the secure storage area provided by the general contractor that is maintained permanently or temporarily at ambient service temperature and humidity (except walk in freezers or similar), or 68°F ± 5° F and 50% relative humidity, for at least 48 hours prior to application. C. For wooden subfloors American Plywood Association (APA) underlayment grade plywood should be double sheeted at a suitable thickness (minimum total wood thickness of 1 1/4 inch) to overlay the wooden substrate and installed as detailed in ASTM F1482 Standard Practice for Installation and Preparation of Panel Type Underlayments to Receive Resilient Flooring. Please note, as plywood will expand and contract due to changes in moisture content and temperature, nora systems, Inc. cannot accept any liability of the plywood joints telegraphing through the finished floor. D. Perform mat bond tests in each major area (1 per ~1,000 sq. ft.) This should consist of the proposed subfloor preparation, mitigation and leveling or smoothing products. A detailed method statement is available in the nora Installation Guide (available at www.nora.com/us). Do not proceed with installation until all the results of the bond test are acceptable. E. Review and comply with all relevant Safety Data Sheets (SDS), local, state and federal regulations. F. Clean out and fill or repair any dormant saw cuts and cracks with an appropriate product following the manufacturers written usage instructions. For any expansion (moving) joints, use an industry standard expansion joint assembly. G. When required, use a surface applied moisture mitigation system that meets the requirements of ASTM F3010, and following the directions and requirements detailed in the manufacturers written instructions. Provide written confirmation and photographs to the general contractor or end user that the subfloor was prepared correctly prior to the application of the membrane, and that the membrane was applied correctly (without pin-holes) including confirmation of the gallons used and total square feet installed. H. When required, use a leveler following the manufacturers written instructions. The surface should be free of dust, solvents, paint, wax, varnish, oil, grease, asphalt, old adhesives, and other extraneous materials that may interfere with the bond. These should be completely removed by mechanical means only. Dustless diamond grinding or bead blasting are the preferred method to remove contaminates and bond breakers, as it also helps to level the concrete. I. Prime the subfloor prior to using a suitable leveler. Note: a 1/8 inch minimum thickness is required for the leveler to be considered porous as required when using nora® 485 or 685 acrylic adhesives. J. Vacuum floors immediately prior to installing the flooring to remove all loose particles. If required, only use water based sweeping compounds. Do not use any wax or oil based compounds that leave behind a residue that may interfere with the adhesive bond. RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-7 K. Install resilient flooring, including but not limited to the following, in accordance with the nora Installation Guide. 1. Do not mix manufacturing batches of a color within the same area. 2. Do not install resilient flooring over building expansion joints. 3. Do not install defective or damaged resilient flooring. 4. Layout resilient flooring to provide ~equal size at perimeter. Adjust layout as necessary to reduce the amount of resilient flooring which is cut to less than half full width. 5. Lay resilient flooring with arrows in the same direction (excluding borders). 6. Install resilient flooring without voids at seams. Lay seams together without stress. 7. Cut/scribe resilient flooring neatly at perimeter and obstructions. 8. Extend resilient flooring into reveals, closets, and similar openings. 9. Remove excess adhesive immediately. 10. Install reducer strips at exposed edges. L. When required, install nora® wall base in accordance with manufacturer’s Installation Guide. Install in longest practical lengths. M. When required, install resilient stairtreads and accessories in accordance with the nora Installation Guide. N. When required, heat weld noraplan® seams using a color coordinated nora® heat welding rod in accordance with the nora Installation Guide. O. When required, cold weld noraplan using a color coordinated nora ® cold weld in accordance with the nora Installation Guide. P. When required, flash cove. Extend flooring up the wall using the boot flash coving method, to the required height. Provide cove stick and suitable capping strip. All internal and external vertical seams, or as specified, should be noraplan cold welded with a color coordinated nora cold weld. Note: Do not heat weld the vertical seams. Q. When required, use nora® sanitary base installed using nora® basefix and following the nora Installation Guide. All vertical external corners should be cold welded. If specified, all other seams between the sanitary base, and between the sanitary base and flooring should be cold welded together with coordinated colored nora cold weld in accordance with the nora Installation Guide. Note: Do not heat weld these seams. R. Touch-up and repair any minor damage to eliminate all evidence of repair. Remove and replace work which cannot be satisfactorily repaired. END OF SECTION © 2015 nora systems, Inc. A copyright license to reproduce this specification is hereby granted to designers and specifiers. 02/15 RESILIENT FLOORING 09650-8