733A47: Europe’s Relations with the World, 7,5 ECTS Credits Spring semester 2014 Course coordinator Per Jansson, Senior Lecturer in Political Science, Linköping University, per.jansson@liu.se, 013-281841 Course administrator Karin Bogg, Political Science, Linköping University, karin.bog@liu.se, 013286959 Lecturers Edmé Domínguez, Senior Lecturer, School of Global Studies, University of Gothenburg (edme.dominguez@gu.se, 031-7861865) Per Jansson, Senior Lecturer in Political Science, Linköping University Aim After completion of the course the student should be able to: - understand and discuss Europe´s relations to the world in the context of theories of the politics of identity; - utilize acquired analytical tools to examine contemporary global and especially North−South relationships; - critically analyze and discuss possible future developments of the relations between Europe and the developing world and other regions. These aims are realized by organizing the course into two main blocks, focusing on EU and the Developing World (Edmé Domínguez), and Divisions of the World and the Politics of Identity (Per Jansson). Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 1(8) Teaching The course offers lectures, which introduce and develop the content of the course. Lectures are complementary to the literature. Seminars and workshops are important aspects of the learning process and provide opportunities for mutual, critical discussions, which develop attitudes and skills. Students are expected to be well prepared for lectures and to have completed assigned preparations for seminars. Students are expected to read and take in the literature independently and/or in self-organized reading groups. Examination and requirements The course is examined through compulsory and active participation in four seminars, and a written examination (home examination) at the end of the course. Non-attendance at seminars will have to be compensated by submitting an extra written assignment. All seminars will have to be accounted for in order to pass the course. Seminar participation is graded “pass” or “fail”. Seminar participation includes joint preparations in writing for Seminar 3 (see below). Seminars Seminar 1 EU and the Developing World (10 April) There will be 2 seminary themes: In the first theme half of the group will make a role play presentation around the EU’s difficulties to fulfill its ACP commitments, based on the book of Gordon Myers, Banana Wars trying to take into account the questions/issues listed below, the goal is that the students represent different roles (countries, governments, corporations, international organizations) in these negotiations/conflicts. On the second seminar the other half of the students will also make a roll play on the subject of fisheries agreements between EU and countries in Africa. A special focus should be given to the latest dispute and agreement with Morocco but also to the whole issue of the consequences of these agreements. Try to find the different actors in these controversies. You must take into account the issues listed below. Each Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 2(8) of these presentations-roll plays will be around 45 min. After the presentations there will be questions and discussion around these themes. Presentation 1 1. How can one describe the relationship EU-ACP? aid and solidarity or a neo-colonial relationship? 2. What was the role played by Great Britain regarding the moulding of this EC/EU-ACP relationship? 3. How has GATT/WTO influenced this relationship? 4. Did the EU have any alternatives to their way of confronting the 2 GATT panels in the beginning of the 90s and to the Marrakech agreement (BFA) in 1994? 5. Who were the main actors involved in the WTO controversy of May 1996? 6. Who wins and who loses with free trade? 7. Is free trade a good alternative for developing countries? Presentation 2 8. Has the EU used fisheries agreements to satisfy the demands of the fisheries sectors in Europe to compensate for the lack of fish around Europe and to use the technical and equipment capacity to its utmost? 9. Have host countries received unfair payment for fishing access, with the majority of economic benefits accruing to European companies? 10. Because the EU has paid for access for European fishing firms, do access agreements operate as a subsidy, which in turn contributes to global overfishing? 11. Do EU fisheries agreements allow for fishing of stocks in third countries' waters beyond sustainable limits and in direct competition with domestic fishing companies, including the small-scale sector? 12. Is the spending of EU funds in host countries accountable and effective? 13. Does the he EU transparence allow public participation in the negotiation and review of its fisheries agreements, including publishing its own ex ante and ex post scientific and social evaluations? Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 3(8) 14. Are EU’s fishing agreements compatible with the human rights and democracy clauses that most EU’s association agreement with developing countries contain? Seminar 2 Europe and the Other (11 April) “[T]he development and maintenance of every culture require the existence of another different and competing alter ego.” (Said, p. 332) In what ways does modern European identity depend on its (Europe’s) relations with the World? Are civilizational identities a relevant (legitimate?) focus for understanding international relations and Europe’s relations with the World? Seminar 3 The Future of European Identity (24 April) This seminar is organized as a debate between groups of students (Group A and B each divided into two debate teams). The groups prepare arguments for and against the question “Is there and should there be a European identity?” Each group brings a summary of arguments (2 pages) to the seminar. Literature Europe and the Developing World (Edmé Domínguez) Spring 2014 Readings: Books Arts, Karin (ed.) (2004) EU Development Cooperation: From Model to Symbol, Manchester University Press.(electronic) http://site.ebrary.com/lib/linkoping/Top?id=10082114&layout=document Hettne B , Fredrik Söderbaum, Stålgren Patrick, (2008), The EU as global actor in the South, Swedish Institute for European Policy Institute, SIEPS 2008:8, Report available at: http://www.sieps.se/sv/publikationer/the-eu-as-aglobal-actor-in-the-south-20088 Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 4(8) Myers, Gordon (2004). Banana wars: the price of free trade: a Caribbean perspective, (New York: Zed Books). Articles (in electronic form) EU and developing countries: general Broberg, M. (2013). From colonial power to human rights promoter: on the legal regulation of the European Union's relations with the developing countries. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26(4), 675-687. UB Carbone, M. (2013). International development and the European Union's external policies: changing contexts, problematic nexuses, contested partnerships. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26(3), 483-496. Olufemi, Babarinde, Gerrit Faber (2004), “From Lomé to Cotonou: Business as usual?”, European Foreign Affairs Review, vol 9: 1, pp 27-47. Keukeleire, S. & Raube, K. (2013). The security–development nexus and securitization in the EU's policies towards developing countries. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26(3), 556-572. Young, A. (2013). ‘We care about you, but …’: the politics of EU trade policy and development. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26(3), 497-518. Pape, E. (2013). An old partnership in a new setting: ACP-EU relations from a European perspective. Journal of International Development, 25 (5), 727– 741. UB UB Clairzier, P. (2011). Paths to Development through Trade: EU-Led Trade Liberalization vs South–South Cooperation. Socialism and Democracy, 25(2),64 -80. UB Smith, M. (2013). Foreign policy and development in the post-Lisbon European Union. Cambridge Review of International Affairs, 26(3), 519-535 EU-Latin America Behrens, M. & Janusch, H. (2012). Great ‘Normative Power’: The European and American Trade Approaches with Chile and Mexico. European Foreign Affairs Review, 17(3), 367–386. Domínguez Edme, Adriana Salazar (2013), “Latin America between the new and the old: relations to old and emerging powers”, Report commissioned by the Swedish Armed Forces (Försvarsmakten). Tsaloa Latinamerika kunskaps företag. Jan 2013. Gratius, S. (2011). EU Democracy Promotion in Latin America: More a Tradition than a Policy. European Foreign Affairs Review,16(5), 689–703. Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 5(8) Icaza, R. (2010). Global Europe, Guilty! Contesting EU neoliberal governance for Latin America and the Caribbean. Third World Quarterly, 31(1), 123 -139. UB Gender and EU’s development policies Alemany Cecilia, Graciela Dede, coord, 2008, Conditionalities undermine the right to development: an analysis based on the women’s and human rights perspective, WIDE, Bryssels. http://62.149.193.10/wide/download/CONDITIONALITIES%20web%20book. pdf?id=1013 Debusscher, P. (2012). Gender Mainstreaming in European Union Development Policy toward Latin America: Transforming Gender Relations or Confirming Hierarchies? Latin American Perspectives, 187 (39:6), 181-197. ** Wichterich Christa and Kalyani Menon-Sen, 2009, Trade liberalization, gender equality, police space: the case of the contested EU-India FTA, WIDE, Brussels. http://62.149.193.10/wide/download/EU%20INDIA%2009%20%20WIDE.pdf ?id=1023 “Gender program of actions for the mainstreaming of Gender Equality” in: http://europa.eu.int/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/r12502.htm For the seminars: Fattore, C. & Allison, M. E. (2013). Extended Endogenous and Exogenous Protection in the EU-US Banana Disputes. The Latin Americanist, 57 (2), 111-129. Fridell, G. (2011). The Case against Cheap Bananas: Lessons from the EUCaribbean Banana Agreement. Critical Sociology, 37(3), 285 – 307. Gruni, G. (2013). Going from One Extreme to the Other: Food Security and Export Restrictions in the EU–CARIFORUM Economic Partnership Agreement. European Law Journal, 19 (6), 864 – 883. Le Manach F., Chaboud C., Copeland D., Cury P., Gascuel D., Kleisner, K., Standing, A., Sumaila, U.R., Zeller, D., & Pauly, D. (2013). European Union’s Public Fishing Access Agreements in Developing Countries. PLoS One 8(11), 1-10. Divisions of the World and the Politics of European Identity (Per Jansson) Books Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 6(8) Checkel, Jeffrey T. & Peter J. Katzenstein (eds.) (2009), European Identity (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press). Said, Edward, W., Orientalism (1978), available in several editions and from different publishers. Articles Guibernau, Montserrat (2011), ”Prospects for a European identity”, International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society; June 2011, Vol. 24 (12), pp. 31-43. Huntington, Samuel P. (1993), ”The Clash of Civilizations?”, Foreign Affairs, Vol. 72:3, Summer 1993, pp. 22-49. Subotic, Jelena (2011), ”Europe is a state of mind: identity and Europeanization in the Balkans”, International Studies Quarterly, June 2011, Vol. 55(2), pp. 309-330. Camia, Valeria (2010), ” Normative discussions on European identity: a puzzle for social science?”, Perspectives On European Politics And Society, April 2010, Vol. 11(1), pp. 109-118. Schedule For rooms, see TimeEdit! Week 14 Tue 1/4 10-12 Introduction (PJ) Tue 1/4 13-17 Lecture (ED) EU and the developing world: introduction ; EU and the developing world: human rights and democracy as conditionalities Wed 2/4 10-12 Lecture (ED) EU and the developing world: relations with Latin America Wed 2/4 13-15 Lecture (ED) EU and the developing world: A gender perspective Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 7(8) Week 15 Wed 9/4 13-15 Lecture (PJ) Europe and the Other (Said; Huntington) Thu 10/4 13-16 Seminar 1 (ED) EU and the developing World Fri 11/4 9-12 Seminar 2 (PJ) Europe and the Other Week 16 Independent reading Week 17 Tue 22/4 10-12 Lecture (PJ) Europe and the Politics of Identity (Katzenstein; Camia; Guiberneau; Subotic) Thu 24/4 8-10 (A) Seminar 3 (PJ) The Future of European Identity 13-15 (B) Seminar 3 (PJ) The Future of European Identity Mon 28/4 12.00 Home examination published Fri 2/5 15.00 Home examination due Fri 23/5 12.00 Re-take home examination published Fri 30/5 15.00 Re-take home examination due Week 18 Department of Management and Engineering SE-581 83 Linköping www.liu.se/iei 8(8)