Unit Outline Title: Guide to the Plant Life Cycle Curricular Areas: Science, Language Arts, Technology, Art Course Name/Grade: Lifeskills / 9th-10th Unit Length: 3 weeks/ 2 times a week/ 30 minutes per lesson Goals: The students will have the knowledge and experience necessary to grow their own bean plants after the ending of this lesson. The students will gain appreciation for the plant life cycle and its contributions to agricultural farming. Objectives: Students will… Observe the six stages of the plant life cycle Be able to identify the four stages of the bean plant life cycle Be able to define the four stages of the bean plant life cycle Work and grow plant life in a greenhouse environment with guidance from support staff Define a question to explore how seeds grow Design an experiment to answer question (guided by paras or teacher) Predict the outcome Conduct the experiment Interpret the results Work in groups of four to present their findings using PowerPoint presentations Vocabulary: Photosynthesis Seedling Organic Red Kidney Beans Terrestrial Pollination Pinto Beans Hypothesis Germinate Inundated Teaching/Learning Activities: The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation over the life cycle of a plant and demonstrate uses of the PowerPoint program. Teacher will lead a class discussion on the impact of photosynthesis and the plant life cycle. Group members will paint various pot sizes for the continuing development of their plant life cycles. The students will develop a hypothesis for their seeds and execute the first stage according to their own preferences. The students will be given a written vocabulary quiz over the plant life cycle. The students will take photographs of their plants every three days to visually track the progression of their plants. The students will grow their plants in a green house. The students will have the option of growing solely organic seeds and using organic soil. The students will watch a Bill Nye film over photosynthesis and the plant life cycle. Each student will compose a photo booklet containing pictures of their plants during each stage of the life cycle. In groups of five, students will present a (10 slide) PowerPoint presentation over their plant life cycle experience. Materials: Tempura Paint (Multiple colors) Small plastic pots (enough for all your students) Red Kidney Beans Medium plastic pots (enough for all of your students) Pinto Beans Large plastic pots (enough for all of your students) Organic Red Kidney Beans Paint brushes Organic Pinto Beans Water Organic Potting Soil Ziploc baggies Traditional potting soil Paper Towels Spray bottle School Green House Photo printer paper Binders for student photo books Other Materials: Bill Nye video (Photosynthesis/ Plant life cycle) Six Computers/ Monitors (group work) PowerPoint Microsoft Word Color Printer Projector (must be connected to computer in classroom) SD Card Digital Camera Assistive Technology: Touchscreen Monitors Enlarged Keyboards Limited Edition Jelly Bean Switch Books: You Can Be a Nature Detective By: Peggy Kochanoff The Plant Cycle By: Sally Morgan A Seed Grows By: Pamela Hickman and Heather Collins Evaluation/Assessment: Student PowerPoint Presentations Vocabulary Quiz Photo Book of Plant Life Cycle Detailed Lesson Plan Title: Nature Detectives Grade Level: Lifeskills 9th- 10th Grade Curricular Areas: Science & Technology Objectives: In groups of four, students will research and identify the four stages of the bean plant life cycle using the internet and books presented in classroom lectures with 85% accuracy. Students will identify the four stages of the bean plant life cycle through their digital pictures with 90% accuracy. In groups of four, students will conduct a PowerPoint presentation covering the development and discoveries of group members’ bean sprout experiments’ with 85% accuracy. TEKS: 112.32. Aquatic Science (5) Scientific systems. A system is a collection of cycles, structures, and processes that interact. Change and constancy occur in systems as patterns and can be observed, measured, and modeled. These patterns help to make predictions that can be scientifically tested. Students should analyze a system in terms of its components and how these components relate to each other, to the whole, and to the external environment. 126.24 Digital Design and Media Production (1) Creativity and innovation. The student employs a creative design process to create original projects as they relate to purposes and audiences. The student is expected to: (A) Create designs for defined projects, such as graphics, logos, and page layouts; (B) Apply design elements (C) Use visual composition principles. (2) Communication and collaboration. The student understands professional digital media communications strategies. The student is expected to: (A) Adapt language and design of project for audience, purpose, situation and intent; (B) Organize oral, written, and graphic information into formal and informal publications; (C) Interpret and communicate information Context and Modifications: Extended time for presentations Assistive Technology for research and presentations: enlarged keyboards, touchscreen monitors, switches to change slides Picture index cards to keep students on track during presentations Additional instruction and support from teacher Assistive technology mentoring for teacher through district employees Anticipatory Focusing: Teacher presents an adapted PowerPoint presentation to the students to encourage learning participation Teacher includes graphics, video, hyperlinks, and assistive technology Teacher requires active participation from students to demonstrate these technology lessons in video, hyperlinks, and using newer forms of assistive technology (teacher aides are there to support and coteach) The teacher makes the presentation fun and engaging while educating the students on PowerPoint fundamentals while reinforcing the knowledge of four life cycles previously covered in other classroom lessons Setting Expectations: The teacher will guide and model proper technology foundations to support PowerPoint presentations. The teacher will model presentation guidelines and provide detailed rubrics for the special education students to follow before presenting to their peers. Each group will be required to submit a rough draft (print out of slides) and rehearsal presentation prior to presenting to the classroom. The teacher will verbally communicate expectations for each student to be respectful and attentive to each presentation given by their peers. Finally, each group will present their bean plant life cycle report to the classroom. Modeling: The teacher will model a PowerPoint demonstration The teacher will pass out printed work sheets of the PowerPoint rubric The students will be expected to: 1.) Respect each PowerPoint presenter 2.) Engage in presentation information 3.) Support and assist group members when they are struggling with information during presentations (team members only) 4.) Ask questions during presentations during the appropriated times 5.) At the end of each presentation please give a round of applause for each group member Guided Practice: Divide students into assigned groupings to discuss and execute PowerPoint rubrics. The teacher and paraprofessionals will circulate throughout the classroom assessing difficulties. Thirty minutes would be allotted to each group. Input: The teacher will present a PowerPoint presentation and provide a detailed rubric associated with his/ her future expectations of the students. This presentation will take approximately fifteen minutes and a ten minute class discussion must follow. During the classroom discussion, students will have the opportunity to ask questions about PowerPoint technology and the bean life cycle. Check for Understanding: The rough draft and rehearsal presentation will allow the teacher to review and observe any deficits in student learning. Reteach: Additional explanations of lesson concepts will be supported by the rubrics, rehearsal presentations, group research centers (supported by teacher and paraprofessionals). Extension: Higher functioning students will be assigned three more slides than their peers. These slides will include information on photosynthesis and Terrestrial plants. These expectations will be supported by the teacher and paraprofessionals. Closure: All groups will present their PowerPoint presentations and the class will contribute a round of applause at the end of each one. Every student will be able to bring their plants home at the end of the presentations. Reflective Critique: How could I improve my modeling of technology? What areas of the technology lesson were most difficult for my students? Did the students enjoy their group members and the lesson? Was the assistive technology appropriate for the lesson demands? How effective was the assistive technology? Did the students do well in their presentations? Integration of Technology: A computer lab may be needed to successfully support the requirements of this lesson. Assistive technology must be present: enlarged keyboards, touchscreen monitors, and switches. PowerPoint program from Microsoft Projector Several computers