UNIT 6 PACKET –PART 1 - ENDOCRINE SYSTEM NAME: ___________________________________ HOUR: ___________ DATE: _________ Chapter 18: Reproduction and Heredity 1 NO: ______ ENDOCRINE SYSTEM EDOCRINE SYSTEM: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ENDOCRINE GLANDS: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ UNIT 6 CHAPTER 18, CHAPTER 19, AND CHAPTER 20 FETIG /STRYCZEK 2 Chapter 18: Reproduction and Heredity Endocrine Glands Using page 462 in your book fill in the function of each endocrine glands Endocrine Gland Function THYROID PARATHYROID HYPOTHALAMUS PITUATARY THYMUS ADRENAL UNIT 6 CHAPTER 18, CHAPTER 19, AND CHAPTER 20 FETIG /STRYCZEK 3 Chapter 18: Reproduction and Heredity MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Function is to produce ____________________, to produce and store ____________________, and to deliver sperm to the ____________________ reproductive system. THE PATHWAY OF SPERM LABEL THE ORDER IN WHICH THE SPERM TRAVELS (1-5) ___________ The prostate gland adds a fluid that protects the sperm. ___________ Sperm travel through the vas deferens to the seminal vesicle. ___________ Sperm are produced in the testes. They mature and are stored in the epididymis. ___________ Seminal vesicles add a fluid that provides a source of energy for the active sperm. ___________ The bulbourethral glands add a fluid that protects sperm from the acidic conditions in the urethra. UNIT 6 CHAPTER 18, CHAPTER 19, AND CHAPTER 20 FETIG /STRYCZEK 4 Chapter 18: Reproduction and Heredity MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM continued… IMPORTANT FACTS Because they are located _________________ the body, the temperature of the testes is a few degrees ________ than the rest of the body. Sperm need this lower temperature to _________________ and _________________. _________________ sperm are released during one ejaculation (when the sperm exits the body). Caring for the male reproductive system involves _________________, _________________, _________________, _________________, and _______________________________. FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM The functions of the female reproductive system are to produce ______________________________, to ______________________________ eggs, and to provide a nourishing environment in which a ______________________________egg can develop into a baby. UNIT 6 CHAPTER 18, CHAPTER 19, AND CHAPTER 20 FETIG /STRYCZEK Chapter 18: Reproduction and Heredity THE MENSTRAL CYCLE: THE EGG’S JOURNEY 5 USING PAGE 472 IN YOUR BOOK COMPLETE THE TABLE BELOW. DAY OF MENSTRAL CYCLE STAGES OF THE MENSTRAL CYCLE DAYS 1-4 DAYS 5-13 DAYS 14-15 DAYS 16-22 DAYS 23 - 28 FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM continued… IMPORTANT FACTS During the ________________________________, an ovary releases a _________________ egg. The egg travels to the _________________. If the egg is not _________________, the uterine lining is shed and new cycle begins. Caring for the female reproductive system involves _________________, _______________________, prompt treatment for _________________, _________________, and regular medical check-ups. Once a female has reached _________________ it is recommended to have a yearly checkup by a gynecologist. During the yearly exam the doctor will perform a ___________________________. This is when a sample of cells is taken from the _________________. BREAST AND TESTICULAR AWARENESS (page 476-477) UNIT 6 CHAPTER 18, CHAPTER 19, AND CHAPTER 20 FETIG /STRYCZEK