Port Said International Schools – National Section Better education for future generations Handout No. : 1(geo.) Date: Name :____________________________________________ Grade:7 Types of angle: Name of the angle 1) Zero angle The figure Description When the two sides of the angle are coincided to each other ( = Zeroº ) 2) Acute angle It’s measure is greater than zero but less than 90º 3) Right angle It’s measure equals to 90º exactly ( = 90º ) 4) Obtuse angle It’s measure is greater than 90º but less than 180º 5) Straight angle It’s measure equals to 180º exactly ( = 180º ) 6) Reflex angle It’s measure is greater than 180º but less than 360º Math Department Page 1 of 3 Relations between angles: (1) Adjacent angles: *Two angles are said to be adjacent if : 1. They have a common vertex and a common side. 2. The other two sides are on opposite sides of this common side. * ABD and DBC are two adjacent angles , for : 1. They have a common vertex B and a common side BD 2. The other two sides BA and BC are on opposite sides of BD BAC and EDC are not adjacent BAC and BAD are not adjacent because they have not a common vertex. because the sides AC and AD are not on the opposite sides of AB (2)Complementary angles: *Two angles are said to be complementary if the sum of their measure is 90o. 35o +55o = 90o (3)Supplementary angles: *Two angles are said to be complementary if the sum of their measure is 180o. 55o +125o = 180o Math Department Page 2 of 3 *Remarks : 1. Two adjacent angles formed by a straight line and a ray with a starting point on this straight line are supplementary 2.If two adjacent angles are supplementary then their outer sides are on the same straight line. (4) Vertically opposite angles: *If two straight lines intersect , then the measure of each two vertically opposite angles are equal AMD and CMB CMA and BMD Vertically opposite angle Vertically opposite angle (5) Accumulative angles at a point: *The sum of the measures of the accumulative angles at a point is 360o AMD + DMC + CMB + BMA = 360o (6) Angle bisector: *An angle bisector is a ray the divides an angle into two halves. AM divides BAD into two angles having the same measure and AM is called the bisector BAD Math Department Page 3 of 3