EMBARGOED—NOT FOR PUBLIC RELEASE BEFORE: Monday, January 12, 2015 3:00 PM US Eastern Standard Time 8:00 PM Greenwich Mean Time Tuesday, January 13, 2015 5:00 AM Japanese Standard Time 7:00 AM Australian Eastern Time The full PNAS embargo policy is available here: http://www.pnas.org/site/misc/journalist.shtml Complete list of articles expected to publish in PNAS the week of January 12: <http://www.eurekalert.org/jrnls/pnas/subject.htm> IMPORTANT NOTE: The articles listed below will publish on Monday, January 12, 2015. All other articles will publish throughout the week as soon as final corrections are made; therefore, the exact date of publication is not scheduled in advance. Please note that the DOI link of each PNAS article will not go live until the paper has published. If you need assistance, please contact PNAS Media Coordinator Luwam Yeibio at the PNAS News Office at PNASnews@nas.edu or 202-334-1310. Climate change mitigation potential of urban centers The structure of urban centers may influence the rate at which energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions increase in the coming decades, according to a study in the Industrial Ecology: The Role of Manufactured Capital for Sustainability Special Feature. Cities consume a higher proportion of global energy supplies and generate a higher proportion of carbon emissions than rural areas, and therefore may have the greatest potential to mitigate emissions. Felix Creutzig and colleagues examined energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions data for 274 cities in 60 countries that vary in size and comprise 21% of the global urban population to determine the attributes of a city that influence energy consumption. The authors found that greenhouse gas emissions are most strongly influenced by a non-linear combination of economic activity, population density, and gasoline prices, with high emissions cities displaying high economic activity, low population density, low fuel prices, and a high number of days required to supply heat to buildings, compared with low emissions cities. Based on current population growth trends, the authors predict that energy use in urban environments will triple by 2050. However, strategies of urban planning and fuel price increases may slow the rate of energy usage in growing cities, especially rapidly growing cities in the developing world, reducing the predicted increase to 2.25-fold. According to the authors, the results suggest that cities in developing nations might offer the greatest opportunities for slowing energy use and mitigating emissions. Article #13-15545: “Global typology of urban energy use and potentials for an urbanization mitigation wedge,” by Felix Creutzig, Giovanni Baiocchi, Robert Bierkandt, Peter-Paul Pichler, and Karen C. Seto. MEDIA CONTACT: Felix Creutzig, Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change, Berlin, GERMANY; tel: +49 174 9054105; e-mail: <creutzig@mccberlin.net> http://www.eurekalert.org/jrnls/pnas/13-15545.htm