Unit/Theme: Unit 5 RELATIONSHIPS Week 29 Estimated Time: 1 week March 19-23 Reading 4.1.01 Continue to develop oral language and listening skills. Listen attentively by facing the speaker, asking questions, and paraphrasing what is said. b. Use established rules for conversation (e.g., do not interrupt, ask questions, provide appropriate feedback). 4.1.05 Read to develop fluency, expression, accuracy, and confidence. a, Increase confidence and poise in reading aloud (e.g., paired reading, shared reading, choral reading, recorded reading, echo reading). b. Read with fluency and confidence from a variety of texts (e.g., poetry, drama, current events, novels). c. Participate in guided oral reading. d. Read orally using appropriate pronunciation, expression, and rate. e. Adjust speed based on the purpose for reading and reading level. f. Read independently daily. 4.1.06 Expand reading vocabulary. d. Determine the meaning of unfamiliar words using context clues, dictionaries, glossaries, and other resources. 4.1.08 Use active comprehension strategies to derive meaning while reading and to check for understanding after reading. b. Selecting main idea and supporting details from text. c. Identifying the author’s purpose (e.g. to entertain, to inform, to explain). h. identifying cause and effect relationships. 4.1.10 Develop skills to facilitate reading to learn in a variety of content areas. 4.1.11 Read independently for a variety of purposes. a. Read for literary experience. b. Read to gain information. c. Read to perform a task. d. Read for enjoyment. e. Read to build fluency. 4.1.12 Experience various literary and media genres. h. Summarize selected passages. Language Arts GLE 0401.1.3 Know and use appropriately the meaning, forms, and functions of adjectives. GLE 0401.1.11 Write legibly in manuscript and cursive. GLE 0401.1.13 Use complete sentences in writing. GLE 0401.1.18 Use a variety of previously learned strategies (context clues) to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. GLE 0401.4.1 Conduct research to access and present information. GLE 0401.5.1 Continue to develop logic skills to facilitate learning and to enhance thoughtful reasoning. GLE 0401.6.1 Apply skills and strategies to comprehend informational texts. Prerequisite Skills Demonstrate knowledge of concepts of print. Write legibly in manuscript and cursive. Use complete sentences in writing. Know and use appropriately the meaning, forms, and functions of nouns and verbs. Demonstrate knowledge of Standard English sentence structure. Recognize different forms of text (e.g. poems, plays, drama, letters, ads, biographies). Use decoding strategies to read unfamiliar words. Determine the meaning of unfamiliar words using context clues, dictionaries, glossaries, and other resources. Derive meaning while reading by predicting outcomes based upon prior knowledge and adjusting appropriately. Unit Vocabulary: descendants, habitat, threatened, sanctuary, coaxing, fragile, glistening Tennessee Academic Vocabulary: author’s purpose, genre, simile, metaphor Checks for Understanding State Performance Indicators 4.1.spi.11 Recognize and use grade appropriate vocabulary within text. Assessments Use your book for independent reading to identify the meaning of difficult and unknown words. Record difficult words in the text, what they mean, and which strategy you used to figure out their meaning. Student Practice Book p.177 & 182 4.1.spi.6 Determine the problem of a story and recognize DEA probe (See Discovery Education Website) Activities See link for lesson on using multiple strategies for determining the meaning of a word in context: http://www.readworks.org/lessons/grade4/vocabulary-context Tell students they will play a game. Write the vocabulary words from this unit on the board. Then place all of the vocabulary cards in a pile facedown. Have one student choose a card, but do not let the other students see it. Divide students into two groups. Each group asks the student a question about the vocabulary word. The student responds with the correct answer. The group that asked the question can guess the word. Give one point to the group that gets the word right. The group with the most points wins. Context Clues: Description: Tell students that writers sometimes include descriptions as context clues. Looking for descriptions in surrounding words can help to explain the meaning of an unfamiliar word, or they may be in nearby sentences. Use Transparency 48 to use this vocabulary strategy. Remind students that summarizing is restating the main ideas and important details. Use the link below to access a story map that students can use to summarize a chapter in a book, a story that you read Resources Shared Reading: with basal Wild Horses pp.632A-657V Guided reading: see book room for appropriate levels Read Aloud: Misty of Chincoteague by Marguerite Henry Other books: See Essential Literature list for 4th grade to get ideas about alternate books that could be used to teach these skills. its solution. Summarize orally what has been learned or accomplished after completing an activity or assignment. Read aloud a chapter in a grade appropriate book. In pairs, have students give an oral summary of the chapter. Then independently, have students write a summary of that chapter. 4.1.spi.17 Make predictions about text. Read the first part of a selected passage and write a prediction of what will happen next. Explain what evidence in the text helped you make your prediction. 0401.2.7 Participate in creative responses to text (e.g., choral reading, discussion, dramatization, oral presentations). Using the writing rubric from the Tennessee Department of Education, evaluate student writing. orally to the class, or the basal selection for the week. http://classroom.jc-schools.net/read/map.html “Share One, Get One” activity. In pairs or small groups, students will share a fact about the story. Students will then write a summary of the text (could be an article, book chapter, basal selection, essential literature, etc.) Beginning-Middle-End Graphic Organizer http://www.edhelperclipart.com/clipart/teachers/org-begmidend.pdf Have partners summarize Wild Horses in their own words. Make sure they include the problem and solution in the story. Further reading on the subject of horses in the Common Core Text Exemplars: http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Appendix_B.pdf The Black Stallion by Walter Farley p. 64 Informational text Horses by Seymour Simon p.73 Have students make predictions about what will happen next as they read. Record their predictions in their reading response journals or learning logs. Use evidence from the text to support their predictions. As they read more of the story, have students confirm or revise their predictions and purposes. Research different characters from tall tales. Choose a tall tale character and write a journal entry of what a day in your life may be like. Describe one setting in the story using all five senses. Write a letter to one of the characters in your story. Make up a character who might appear in a tall tale. Write a descriptive paragraph about your character. Use vivid words and specific details that will make this character come to life. Write a different ending a story that you are reading with your class or independently. Write about a time that you felt inspired to make a bad situation Reading Response Journal Prompts: http://www.lauracandler.co m/strategies/journalprompt s.pdf Tall Tale: The Tale of Pecos Bill retold by Gillian Reed pp. 652-655 better. 4.1.spi.25 Identify the author’s purpose (to entertain, to inform, to persuade, to share feelings.) DEA probes Exit slip: Provide three short texts (a short story, an advertisement, and directions on how to put something together). On an exit slip have students tell the author’s purpose for each text and tell why they think this. 4.1.spi.23 Select As part of their sources from which final presentations, to gather information students could share on a given topic. which resources they used to get information and explain why they used those resources. 0401.3.9 Arrange ideas by using graphic organizers (e.g., listing clustering, story maps, and webs). Give students a new selected passage to read. Have them organize the information into a graphic organizer. 4.1.spi.20 Recognize cause and effect Student Practice Book p.178 Lesson Plan for writing an advertisement flier that would appeal to a witch and a resume for a frog prince who is hiring as a response to the fractured fairy tale, The Frog Prince Continued by Jon Scieszka: http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/lesson-plan/slimy-advertising-and-wickedresume Lesson Plan for Categorizing Texts According to Author’s Purpose: http://www.readworks.org/lessons/grade4/authors-purpose/lesson-2 Have students gather information on a nonfiction topic of choice. They should use at least three different sources to gather information on the topic. Students should then organize the information in a graphic organizer. Finally, they will create a final product (i.e. brochure, timeline, museum exhibit, poster, etc.). Make sure the text and illustrations of the final product support the topic. Students can then present their completed products to a small group or to the entire class. Using the internet and other reference materials, look up the following information about one breed of horse such as a Mustang or a Clydesdale. Where does the breed live? How would you describe the physical features of the breed? How is this breed of horse used today? Organize this information into a four square graphic organizer. Using the facts you found, write a five paragraph essay about your breed of horse. Support your essay with illustrations and captions. Read The Wild Ponies of Chincoteague (transparencies 25a & 25 b or pp. 634-635 in basal). As you read, remember to check your Read Write Think Notetaker: Allows students to organize up to five levels of information for reading and writing activities. http://www.readwritethink.org/cl assroom-resources/studentinteractives/readwritethinknotetaker-30055.html Cause and Effect Graphic Organizer from Laura relationships within text. SPI 0401.1.8 Identify correctly or incorrectly spelled words in context. 0401.1.7 Spell correctly highfrequency and commonly misspelled words appropriate to grade level. 0401.1.8 Form and spell correctly contractions, plurals, and possessives. 0401.1.9 Abbreviate words correctly. 0401.1.10 Spell correctly words commonly used in content specific vocabulary. Student Practice Book p.179 Differentiated assessments based on students’ developmental spelling stage understanding of cause and effect. A cause is why something happens. What happens is the effect. Authors do not always provide a cause and effect; sometimes readers have to make inferences. After reading the story, complete the graphic organizer “Cause and Effect Diagram” (Transparency 25). Add information from the story to the cause and effect diagram. Chandler: http://www.lauracandler.co m/filecabinet/literacy/PDF Read/CauseandEffectRock ets.pdf Spelling is taught through differentiated word study groups formed using data from the Developmental Spelling Analysis given at the beginning of the year. Words Their Way: Word Study for Phonics, Vocabulary, and Spelling Instruction by Donald Bear Marcia Invernizzi, Shane Templeton, and Francine Johnston This approach teaches students to look closely at words to discover vowel patterns, syllable structures, and spelling-meaning connections in English orthography. For a more detailed look at word study in action, check out this article: http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/top_teaching/2010/10/mynovember-top-ten-list-word-study-in-action Word Journeys by Kathy Ganske Design your own word search: http://www.funbrain.com/d etect/index.html