Stars 2-1; part 2 How Bright is that Star? 1. What can you say about the brightness of the street lights as they appear in this picture? Apparent Magnitude 2. Apparent magnitude is the ______________ of a star as it appears from ____________________. Absolute Magnitude 3. Absolute magnitude uses a stars __________________ _________________ and its distance from Earth to calculate its true _______________________. It’s actual brightness compared to other stars if they were all at the ________ _________________ from Earth. Absolute Magnitude 4. Absolute magnitude is calculated by comparing what a stars________________ would be at ______ parsecs from Earth (~32.6 LY) 5. Our Sun would have a magnitude of __________. Compare this to it’s apparent magnitude of _______ because it is so close to the Earth. 6. Absolute Magnitude vs. Apparent Magnitude : How did video clip help your understanding ? Distance to the Stars 7. Stars closer to Earth seem to _________, while more distant stars seem to stay in one place as the Earth _________________ around the Sun. 8. A stars apparent shift in position is called __________________. 9. Using parallax, astronomers can find distances to stars that are close to Earth. Explain how this workd: 10. What did you learn from this simple Quick Lab ? Motion of stars 11. Apparent motion of stars : Why do stars appear to move around Polaris? 12. Sun, Earth movements : Summarize what you learned from this video clip : HW pg 39 1, 7, 10 in complete sentences