Grant discussion N and C cycling Steve Hart – elevation gradient and C cycling o Problems with infrastructure at high elevations o Use Bull as another site to measure soil moisture, sap flow Roger - Can we use existing NEON sites to provide an elevational context? Cliff – How will ecosystems respond (laterally) to changes in soil depth (bald rock areas in Prov and Bull). Second tower at same elevation – NEON at Soaproot. Jan – Hillslope scale processes in existing areas, possibly at an elevation gradient. Portable flux tower? Sublimation is not measured – but is it an important part of the water balance picture C and N processes at depth - possibly do a fertilization study Asmeret – interested in mineral associations and how OM will change with climate, chemical composition of minerals Roger - What are the major questions to be answered with regards to C storage? Missing groundwater component, subsurface flow patterns Use geophysics to couple with subsurface C exploration DOSECC drilling program o Surface/subsurface connection Isotopic fractionation Will scheduled treatments provide insight to C and N cycling Could imagine a whole renewal around planned forest treatments o Collision between scientifically smart and what will get you funded Already has been delayed on a decadal scale Perhaps fire as a driver for science behind renewal theme? Treatments will change the systems that we are studying already; focus on closing questions that we are investigating. => better information => address affects from treatment Come up with some general areas of research and then expand to fit our individual goals Modeling Develop groundwater model to start understanding other processes (Martha) Intermediate scale modeling – Apply Penn State model Looking across an elevational transect and a more sophisticated hillslope model both serve CZO interests. This is especially so for better characterization of sub surface hydrologic processes and geochemical cycling. o Will the Penn State model be capable of doing both? o Can the Penn State model also help to better characterize vegetative heterogeneity? Roger has avoided hillslope scale science in the Sierra because has tried before and failed in the Sierra We can process level questions at hillslope but may not be able to close the water balance at hillslope scale KREW catchments are the smallest scale Roger wants to close a water balance on ParFlow, Penn State Model, Modflow-PRMS models => GS-Flow, Rhessys Need a richer subsurface model than Rhessys can provide General Discussion Treatments are happening o Treatments provide a vehicle for asking and answering new questions Cliff is guest editing issue on deep CZ processes o Is this a vehicle for some of our findings, publish and have as reference for new proposal Potential Organizing Themes – Mike suggests that we build on strengths Elevational Transect Better defining subsurface processes o This was asked to some extent in the original proposal o Saprock and saprolite flow is a big finding and a better question regarding this could make it an organizing theme o Opportunistic on growing interest from sub0surface community – Cliff o Within in this guideline, expand that we are going to expand into elevation transect and use climate change driven questions. Use treatments in opportunistic fashion KREW Treatments o Driver of new questions o Wary of historical delay of treatments +. Opens up to criticism from reviewers Can we mention them as a vehicle for providing insight into our science questions Don’t have to be emphasis or guiding theme, but can be used as a strength builder Roger has working 5 question for framework for framing new proposal