FEMA Region X – Risk MAP Discovery Interview Lower Willamette - Tualatin Watersheds Washington County, Oregon August 22, 2012; 10:00am Pacific Time Washington County Rocky Brown – Engineering Associate/Land Use Richard Crucchiola – GIS Supervisor Mary Davis – Emergency Management Coordinator Steve Muir – Emergency Management Supervisor James (Jim) Perkins – Senior Structural Engineer Rick Raetz – Principal Engineer & Floodplain Administrator Ross Van Loo – Senior Planner Todd Watkins – Senior Engineer Clean Water Services Andy Braun – Capital Program Manager Jadene Torrent Stensland – Senior Engineer FEMA Region X Brett Holt – Mitigation Planner Oregon DLCD Steve Lucker – State Risk MAP Coordinator STARR (FEMA Contractor) Josha Crowley – Region X Service Center Lead Becca Croft – Interviewer Jason Sidorski – GIS Specialist Jennifer Anticknap – Recorder The following information was collected during the Interview. Unless otherwise noted, all comments are from Washington County representatives. I. Contacts The contact list for Washington County was updated and contacts added. STARR (J. Sidorski) reviewed the GIS data that has been collected for the Washington County and explained the types of additional data that could be beneficial to the project: parks, environmentally sensitive areas, critical habitats, building footprints, parcels, topographic data (LiDAR, etc.). II. III. Topography, LiDAR, and GIS R. Crucchiola is the GIS contact for Washington County. The County is willing to share their datasets. Planning Washington County has a Hazard Mitigation Plan (HMP), adopted in 2010 and expires in 2015. The County will start preparing for the update about 3 years before the plan expires. Risk MAP Discovery Interview – Lower Willamette - Tualatin Watersheds Washington County – August 22, 2012 IV. Page 2 of 5 Mitigation priorities are not ranked in the HMP. The HMP was written more generally for flexibility and no specific mitigation projects are identified. Washington County has a mitigation committee that meets 2-4 times per year and looks at potential and ongoing projects, strategies for going forward, and reviews the plan and set future direction. Washington County has a County Emergency Response and Short Term Recovery plan. Washington County has received grants for mitigation planning. Currently there is a bridge replacement project in progress and expected to be completed in the next six months. The project is funded through hazard mitigation funds. There are no other active mitigation projects in the county right now. The County has elevated 2 homes with hazard mitigation grant money. The County administered mitigation grant funds to the City of North Plains for culvert replacement/upgrades on 314th Avenue (4-5 years ago). Washington County has identified a potential mitigation project along Cedar Mill Creek – North Johnson Creek for a detention pond. The paperwork was prepared about 3 years ago and never submitted. Clean Water Services was looking for a partner but timing and other financial considerations did not permit funding partners at the time. The County would like to move forward with the project in the future. Earthquakes There are a number of roads, buildings and bridges of concern for earthquake damage. Washington County noted a number of studies have been done to assess earthquake risk and/or identify potential mitigation projects. The Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) has done analysis of their bridges (Seismic Vulnerability of Oregon State Highway Bridges, 2009) and most would fail in earthquake, a small number has been retrofitted. The County noted the data is likely available from ODOT. The Oregon Seismic Safety Policy Advisory Commission (OSSPAC) is in the coordinating the Oregon Resilience Plan with government agencies, academia, business and professional communities. There are eight task groups to address the state’s critical facilities and its energy, water/wastewater, transportation, and telecommunication systems, mitigate tsunami risk and enhance business continuity. Clean Water Services is involved in water and waste water utilities portion of study. The plan and recommendations are due to be delivered to the Oregon Legislated Assembly by February 28, 2013. Interim report due out next month. DOGAMI developed a statewide report (Statewide seismic needs assessment: Implementation of Oregon 2005 Senate Bill 2 relating to public safety, earthquakes, and seismic rehabilitation of public buildings, 2007) looking at earthquake risk for wildfire stations, law enforcement facilities, schools, hospitals, etc. The study was also used to help determine mitigation projects. Risk MAP Discovery Interview – Lower Willamette - Tualatin Watersheds Washington County – August 22, 2012 Page 3 of 5 Washington County believes the City of Beaverton may have received funds to structurally retrofit a school. Washington County also mentioned the Bureau of Reclamation has inundation maps for Skoggins Dam and Haggs Lake. The study has recently been redone due to new dam safety standards and new inundation maps may exist. The County will provide a contact at the Bureau of Reclamation. V. VI. VII. Wildfires Washington County has experienced significant wildfires in the last 150 years. The Wildland-Urban Interface area is at greatest risk for wildfire hazard. Fire stations in the interface zone are considered critical infrastructure. Washington County has adopted a Wildfire Protection Plan that is referenced in the Hazard Mitigation Plan. There is a steering group made up of fire districts and fire officials who develop and review the plan. R. Crucchiola is the contact for the data layers presented in the Wildfire Protection Plan. Landslides Washington County defers discussion of landslide hazard to the DOGAMI dataset which contains historical landslide information covering the county. Washington County noted that DOGAMI is the process of doing landslide risk analysis using LiDAR and would defer to that dataset when available for landslide risk assessment. Severe Storms Severe storms pose a significant risk in Washington County. There have been several sizable storms. Four years ago the county experiences a signification winter storm. Winter storms impact roads and cause some power outages. The County also experiences significant wind storms. Wind storms produce largest damages to power lines. For major storms power outages could last 2-3 days. There have been projects by local power companies to move lines underground to prevent power loss during storm events. There has not been a need to shelter residents before, during, or after storm events. Washington County does have a list of shelters and works with the Red Cross to establish. There are 50-70 possible shelter sites; shelter opening is dependent on storm event and location(s) impacted by the event. Washington County does NOT want shelter information released to public to avoid confusion to residents in the event a shelter does not open and residents may have been expecting it. Do not include shelters as a layer on Washington County maps/data. Instead, publish location of schools. Big churches could also be included on the maps. The County does internally review the shelter list to make sure it’s part of County plan. Risk MAP Discovery Interview – Lower Willamette - Tualatin Watersheds Washington County – August 22, 2012 VIII. IX. X. Page 4 of 5 Washington County works closely with National Weather Service ahead of storms. The County publishes/announces the events to other Emergency Management partners and uses the website, local media and social media such as Facebook and Twitter, to get the word out to residents. Flooding Washington County is using the preliminary DFIRM data as the best available data. R. Raetz noted that Washington County is working with D. Ratté outside of the Discovery process to address flooding issues and the County does not need to go into further details regarding the flooding issues at this time. Washington County has a number of repetitive loss areas; they get the data through FEMA. The HMP identifies the repetitive loss areas in general terms. The Cedar Mill Creek/Johnson Creek area is one of the areas of higher repetitive losses. Other Areas of Concern: Aloha and Cedar Mill/Johnson Creek— this area has pockets of flooding. This area is also relatively flat and local storm water system has trouble discharging into the streams. Flooding is mostly yard and street flooding. The area was developed before land use planning and streams were channelized. There are no natural channels through this area and current channels do not accommodate flow. Impervious clay soils and built up areas contribute to runoff problems. Downtown Tualatin – In 1996, downtown Tualatin was under 10 feet of water (87-year flood). The County confirms best available floodplains match the flooding in Tualatin, as was noted on the City of Tualatin call. A large area around Gaston. An area outside of the City of Beaverton with inadequate/non-existent drainage. The local stream does not have the capacity to accept discharge. Studies have been done on the viability of mitigating this issue but have not produced a workable solution that does not flood structures. This is a possible mitigation project to look at feasibility of underground detention. There are areas of Washington County planned for development (not identified) but that development is currently on hold. Most of the planned development is located outside of floodplain. Levees Washington County has levee issues and continues to discuss those with D. Ratté outside of the Discovery process. There is no additional information about levees to add to the Discovery discussion at this time. Environmentally Sensitive Areas Washington County has environmentally sensitive areas mapped and is willing to share the data. Washington County has regulations in place to protect environmentally sensitive areas. Risk MAP Discovery Interview – Lower Willamette - Tualatin Watersheds Washington County – August 22, 2012 XI. XII. Page 5 of 5 Communications and Outreach R. Raetz is the floodplain administrator for Washington County. Washington County has a separate floodplain permitting process. The floodplain ordinance complies with National and State standards. The County would like additional information regarding floodplain management training. The County website is a source of information regarding general preparedness and hazards to the residents. The website links to pages like Flood Smart. The County also passes out information at public gatherings such as the County Fair. They also publish public service announcements. The County uses social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, to reach county residents. The media has done good job of getting the word out on the subduction/earthquake hazard off the coast. The County is interested in outreach materials and tools. Washington County has a Public Information officer gathering, it is an informal meeting where the status of this project could be reported. Other Washington County has requested an advance copy of the meeting minutes to review.