NATURAL DISASTERS ASSESSMENTS Student Name: ___________________________________________ Block # ______ Student Name: ___________________________________________ Teacher _______________________ SESSION 2: EARTHQUAKES ASSESSMENT #1 _____/20 pts. 1. EXPLAIN the cause of an earthquake, referring to fault lines and plate boundaries. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. WHAT is the epicenter of an earthquake? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. COMPARE your seismogram to the one generated by a real earthquake by listing two similarities and two differences. Your seismogram is similar to a real seismogram in several ways (list 2): 1.___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Your seismogram is different from a real seismogram (list 2): 1.___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. EXPLAIN the difference between the Richter scale and the Modified Mercalli scale. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ SESSION 4: WAVES ASSESSMENT #2 _____/20 pts. 1. COMPARE seismic waves and water waves, giving 1 similarity and 1difference. Similarity Difference 1. 1. over 2. DRAW a wave and label the following parts: Wavelength, Crest, Trough and Wave height 3. After completing the slinky experiment. EXPLAIN how the change in wavelength and wave height is related to the strength, or energy, of the wave. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 4. GIVE 2 differences between tsunami waves and waves generated by winds and tides. 1. __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________________________________________ SESSION 6: CIRCULAR STORMS ASSESSMENT #3 ____/20 pts. 1. EXPLAIN how wind speed, forward speed, size and formation are different in tornadoes and hurricanes. Wind Speed -__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Forward Speed - _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Size - ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Formation - ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. After completing the tornado in the tube experiment. EXPLAIN how a vortex relates to tornados and hurricanes? _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. SHOW YOUR INSTRUCTOR how you plotted a hurricane path on the hurricane tracking map. Teacher’s initials _______________ 4. SHOW YOUR INSTRUCTOR your wind field plots on the wind field template. Teacher’s initials _______________