SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY Department of Geography Spring Semester, 2015 Geography 509: Regional Climatology TTh 8:00-9:15, HH-128 Schedule Number: 21506 Prerequisite: Geography 101 or 103 or consent of the instructor Instructor: J. O'Leary Office: Storm Hall 309C Phone: 594-5511 email: oleary@mail.sdsu.edu Office Hours: MW 1000-1130; TTH 0930-1030; 1215-1300 or by appointment COURSE OBJECTIVES: To gain a regional understanding of the earth's climates. In order to do so, we will develop basic principles governing atmospheric processes that will make the global distribution of climate meaningful. Different climatic classification systems, both empirical and genetic, will be examined with special emphasis being placed upon Trewartha's classification. Expected Student Learning Outcomes: Students taking this course should be able to: 1) appreciate the importance of spatial and temporal heat budget variation, 2) explain the processes that produce winds and the global atmospheric circulation, 3) understand and appreciate spatial and temporal patterns in atmospheric moisture, air masses, and fronts, 4) comprehend and predict the spatial and temporal occurrence of Earth’s weather systems, 5) recognize and contrast the global distribution of climates, and understand the atmospheric processes that govern climatic characteristics. TEXT: The Climate of the Earth, P.E. Lydolph, 1985 (required) GRADING: Two midterm exams (each 100 points) and a final exam (140 points) will be given on the dates shown below. These exams will be an admixture of multiple choice, short answer, and essay questions. The final exam will be partially cumulative, although most of it will cover material presented after the 2nd midterm exam. Grade cutoffs on individual exams and for the course will be determined by a grading curve. Midterm No. 1 (February 24) Midterm No. 2 (April 9) Final Exam (May 12) 30% 30% 40% 100% Use of Electronic Devices: Laptop computers may be used only for note taking, but all other electronic devices must be turned off during class time. Students with Disabilities: If you are a student with a disability and believe you will need accommodations for this class, it is your responsibility to contact Student Disability Services at (619) 594-6473. To avoid any delay in the receipt of your accommodations, you should contact Student Disability Services as soon as possible. Please note that accommodations are not retroactive, and that accommodations based upon disability cannot be provided until you have presented your instructor with an accommodation letter from Student Disability Services. Your cooperation is appreciated. TENTATIVE SCHEDULE OF TOPICS WEEK DATES CHAPTERS TOPICS _____________________________________________________________________________ 1. 1/22 1, 2 Introduction, Chemical and Physical Structure of the Atmosphere 2. 1/27-1/29 3, 4 Global Heat Exchange; Spatial and Temporal Heat Budget Variation 3. 2/3-2/5 5, 6 Atmospheric Pressure and Motion; Observed Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Patterns 4. 2/10-2/12 7, 8, 9 Atmospheric Moisture; Adiabatic Processes and Atmospheric Stability; Air Masses and Fronts 5. 2/17-2/19 10, 11 Flow Perturbations in Middle and Lower Latitudes 6. 2/24-2/26 12 FIRST MIDTERM; Wind 7. 3/3-3/5 13 Forms and Distributions of Condensation and Precipitation 8. 3/10-3/12 14 Temperature: Controls, Expressions, and Distributions 9. 3/17-3/19 15 Climatic Classification and Distribution 10. 3/24-3/26 16 Climate of North America 11. 3/31-4/2 12. 4/7-4/9 16 Climate of North America; SECOND MIDTERM 13. 4/14-4/16 17 Climate of Eurasia 14. 4/21-4/23 17, 18 Climate of Eurasia (cont.); Climate of Africa 15. 4/28-4/30 18, 19 Climate of Africa (cont.); South and Central America 16. 5/6-5/8 19 South and Central America (cont.) 17. 5/12 SPRING RECESS FINAL EXAMINATION - May 12, 0800-1000