Biology– 2014-2015 Course Outline INSTRUCTOR: Mr. Thakker E-Mail: Shyam-Thakker@cbfacademy.com A. DESCRIPTION This course is a course and is designed to acquaint students with biological science through various methods. Students will learn about science through demonstrations, cooperative learning groups, labs / hands-on activities, and self-reflection. An emphasis will be placed upon critical thinking skills and collaboration with others to understand basic concepts of Biology. The course meets the Biology requirements of the Michigan State Standards. This is an inquiry-based science course and in each unit students will gain an in-depth understanding through hands-on exploratory activities, learning centers, leveled reading, scientific investigations and labs, projects, and assignments. B. COURSE AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: At the end of this course students will be able to: 1. Demonstrate and understand the skills necessary to do scientific inquiry. 2. Analyze and discuss topics using a scientific perspective. 3. Recognize the cell parts and functions. 4. Describe the process of photosynthesis and cellular respiration and how energy is transferred through food webs. 5. Recognize and analyze the consequences of the dependence of organisms on environmental resources and the interdependence of organisms in ecosystems. 6. Recognize that the specific genetic instructions for any organism are contained within genes composed of DNA molecule s located in chromosomes. 7. Explain the mechanism for the direct production of specific proteins based on inherited DNA. 8. Describe genetic variation in a population. 9. Describe how populations interact with their physical environments using a variety of ways. State of Michigan This course’s objectives are based on High School Content Expectations (HSCEs) which provide a set of clear expectations for all students. These expectations can be viewed on the following website: www.michigan.gov/mde Students will generate questions, conduct investigations, & develop solutions to problems through reasoning & observation. Students will also use their questions & solutions to help them make connections between what they learn in class and the world around them. C. COURSE UNITS AND TOPICS G9/ Unit Topic Unit AOI / Unit Year 4 Question/ Big Idea Measurement and Approaches to Unit 0 Math in Science Learning/Human Ingenuity Lab Equipment Lab Safety Scientific Measurement Scientific Notation The SI System Metric Conversion Practice Significant Figures Unit 1 Cell Biology Unit 2 Cell Types Cell Structure Membranes: structure and Function Biochemistry: The Chemistry of Life Unit Question: How do scientists communicate? (metric and scientific method) Approaches to Learning/ Health and Social Education Task: 3-D Model Of Plant Or Animal Cell Type: Class Assignment Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Unit Question: How Is Cellular Health Related To The Health Of The Organism? Big Idea: The fundamental life processes of plants and animals depend on a variety of chemical reactions that occur in specialized areas of the organism’s cells. Unit Question: How Does A Healthy Lifestyle Increase Our Energy? Task: Lab : Density And Measurements Type: Independent Investigation Criterion D: Scientific Inquiry E: Processing Data @ Universal Academy Task: Unit Test Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Approaches to Learning/ Health and Social Education (2 Summative MYP Unit Assessments) Big Idea: Cell Energy/Science Fair Project Enzymes: A Cell’s Catalysts Photosynthesis Cellular Respiration Fermentation Unit Assessments Big Idea: The fundamental life processes of plants and animals depend on a variety of chemical reactions that occur in specialized areas of the organism’s cells. SFP Unit Question: Task: Detecting Diffusion Lab Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: B: Communication In Science E: Processing Data Task: Plant Pigments Lab Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science Task: Unit 2 Test: Cell Energy Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding What am I curious about? Unit 3 Cell Reproduction/Science Fair Project Mitosis Binary Fission Meiosis: Gamete Formation Karyotypes Unit Question: What is Life? Task: A Cure For Cancer: Writing Prompt Type: Scientific Writing Criterion: A: One World F: Attitudes In Science Big Idea: Mutation and sexual reproduction lead to genetic variation in a population. Task: Unit 3 Test: Cell Reproduction Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Approaches to Learning/ Human Ingenuity SFP Unit Question: What am I curious about? Task: Science Fair Project Type: Independent Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science Task: Science Fair Project Type: Scientific Writing Criterion: B: Communication In Science E: Data Processing Unit 4 Genetics Unit 5 Heredity Sex-linked Traits Blood Type Genetics Dihybrid Crosses Genetic Practice Problems Protein Synthesis/ Science Fair Projects DNA Structure and Replication RNA Structure, Transcription, and Editing Translation: Protein from RNA Mutations Approaches to Learning/One World Unit Question: Just because we can…Should we? Big Idea: Mutation and sexual reproduction lead to genetic variation in a population. A multicellular organism develops from a single zygote, and its phenotype depends on its genotype, which is established at fertilization. Approaches to Learning/ Environment Unit Question: What Is More Important? “Nature vs. Nurture” (DNA code vs. environment influence) Big Idea: The fundamental life processes of plants and animals depend on Task: Lab Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science Task: Unit Test Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Task: Lab Strawberry DNA Extraction Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science @ Universal Academy Task: Unit Test Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Unit 6 Biodiversity Unit 7 The New Genetics Darwin and Lamarck Evolution Population Genetics The HardyWeinberg Equation Human Evolution Ecology Unit 8 Ecology Food Webs and Energy Flow Cycles: Water, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Phosphorus Interactions/ Relationships Population Growth Succession Biomes Invasive Species Biomagnification Physiology and Homeostasis Homeostasis Endocrine System a variety of chemical reactions that occur in specialized areas of the organism’s cells. Genes are a set of instructions encoded in the DNA sequence of each organism that specify the sequence of amino acids in proteins characteristic of that organism. The genetic composition of cells can be altered by incorporation of exogenous DNA into the cells. SFP Unit Question: What am I curious about? Approaches to Learning/ Human Ingenuity Unit Question: What do we believe, but cannot prove? Big Idea: The frequency of an allele in a gene pool of a population depends on many factors and may be stable or unstable over time. Evolution is the result of genetic changes that occur in constantly changing environments. Approaches to Learning/ Environment Task: Lab Modeling Selection Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science @ Universal Academy Task: Unit Test Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science C: Knowledge And Understanding Unit Question: How Do Humans Effect The Environment? Task: Lab Type: Scientific Investigation Criterion: D: Scientific Inquiry F: Attitudes In Science @ Universal Academy Big Idea: Stability in an ecosystem is a balance between competing effects. Task: Unit Test Type: End Of Unit Test Criterion: B: Communication In Science Approaches to Learning/ Health and Social Education Unit Question: How Do Body Systems Work As A Team? C: Knowledge And Understanding Task: Jigsaw activity Type: Presentation Criterion: B: Communication in Science C: Knowledge and Understanding Nervous System Respirator System Circulatory System Immune System Digestive System Muscular System Big Idea: As a result of the coordinated structures and functions of organ systems, the internal environment of the human body remains relatively stable (homeostatic) despite changes in the outside environment. Organisms have a variety of mechanisms to combat disease. C. Class Expectations The following is a list of rules and expectations that will be followed at all times: 1. Students are expected to be punctual in arriving to class each day and when turning in class assignments. 2. Students are expected to come to class prepared with all materials and supplies. 3. Students will be polite and raise their hand to contribute to class discussion. Students will be kind and respectful to others and their property at all times. 4. Always remain seated, unless otherwise instructed. 5. Students will not have food or drink in the class at anytime unless authorized by the teacher. .