Roxboro Middle School’s Special Educational Needs Policy June, 2013 Philosophy: We, at Roxboro Middle School, believe that all students have the potential to learn, and we will differentiate to meet their social, emotional, intellectual, and physical needs. All staff members are responsible for understanding the needs of each student within our school community and will work to differentiate according to their learning styles. We, as teachers, must be sensitive to the diversity of our student population, and will provide meaningful and equitable access to all curriculums. In alignment with the International Baccalaureate philosophy, we offer an inclusive program where intervention is critical for developing effective learners. Through differentiation, we provide opportunities to support students with educational needs. We also use differentiation to enhance positive self-esteem, develop respect and concern for others, and instill a deeper understanding of responsibility. Mission: Our mission at Roxboro Middle School, in partnership with our families and the community, is to empower students to be caring, respectful, life-long learners. Our school community develops self-motivated learners actively engaged in rigorous, reflective learning that fosters intercultural understanding. We recognize students have unique learning styles and use a holistic approach to cultivate communication and collaborative skills for tomorrow’s leaders in the community, nation, and world. Why We Provide Services to SEN Students: Federal and state law mandates that Roxboro Middle School provide a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) for every child in its jurisdiction. The Student Assistance Team (SAT) was established by the district to enable students, parents and staff to gain a better understanding of students' strengths and needs in order to provide targeted intervention for academic, behavioral, socialemotional, motor, medical, and/ or communicative interventions. Roxboro embraces the Response to Intervention (RTI) model which provides targeted, systemic, research-based interventions for students with different learning needs. What We Provide to our SEN Students/Eligibility and Services: When a parent or teacher has academic or behavioral concerns about a student, a request for consultation is made to the school Student Assistance Team (SAT). Roxboro Middle School has developed this team to meet the needs of struggling learners. SAT members meet regularly to design interventions to target the identified needs of a struggling student. The team can include the principal, general education teachers, intervention specialists, guidance counselors, parents, custodial adults, and related service staff (Speech and Language Therapist, School Psychologist, Occupational Therapist, and Physical Therapist). These interventions are progress monitored by staff and reported back to the SAT, including the parents, to determine the effectiveness of the interventions. If the student is not making enough progress with the interventions, a member of the SAT could recommend a Multi-Factored Evaluation (MFE), which requires parental consent. An MFE includes testing in the areas of cognition, achievement, communication, social-emotional development, adaptive behavior, and fine/gross motor. The School Psychologist and related service staff administer assessments with input (observations, interviews, checklists, anecdotal records) from teachers, parents, administrators, support personnel, and students. An MFE determines eligibility for special education and related services. This evaluation is conducted every three years to determine continuation of services and can be found on the district server. Once eligibility is determined an Individual Education Program (IEP) is written. An IEP is a yearly plan with measureable goals, objectives, and services to meet the needs of the individual student. The SAT implements, collects data, and reports progress on the IEP. The IEP is reviewed each quarter to evaluate the data and the Case Manager reports progress to the team, including parents. The IEP is a confidential digital document with a hard copy on file. When a student transfers from one building to another, all necessary documentation is shared to ensure continuation of interventions and services, which may be updated as needed. Students who have identified needs that impact major life activities, such as speaking, learning, working, concentrating, and thinking, can be found eligible to receive a Section 504 Accommodation Plan. These 504 plans provide specific accommodations for students to have access to and make progress in the general curriculum. A team, which includes the parents, principal, general education teacher, guidance counselor, and nurse, reviews these plans annually. How We Provide Services to SEN Students: The school community provides special education services through licensed intervention specialists, gifted teachers, speech and language therapists, physical therapists, and occupational therapists The school community, including general education teachers, collaborates with these professionals to provide a continuum of special needs services in resource rooms and general education classrooms. Based on data provided by formative and summative assessments, we progress monitor to ensure the least restrictive environment. Teachers use a variety of instructional strategies to meet the needs of all students. These include but are not limited to the following: Visual aids Demonstrations Dramatizations Small, structured collaborative groups Graphic organizers Use of technology Use of mother tongue or best language to develop ideas and plans Future Goals for Services for SEN Students: Increase all teachers’ knowledge of evidence-based practices to support struggling and gifted learners Increase staffs’ awareness/acceptance of inclusive practices Continue analyzing data to monitor progress and inform instruction Continue to monitor and evaluate professional development for staff Improve SEN students’ ability to reflect and assess their own learning Note: Parts of this document are a modification of other IB schools’ SEN policies.