Group Risk Assessment Event/Group Details Group Name Bailrigg FM Date Of Activity 12/03/2013 Risk Assessment Review Date 12/03/2015 Ongoing Assessment The Risk Assessment process must be ‘on-going’ and ‘dynamic’. In other words, professional judgements and decisions regarding safety will need to be made during the activity. If the control measures aren’t sufficient, the activity must not proceed. All personnel involved with the running of the event must receive very clear guidance and instructions for the management of the event and be very clear about their own roles and responsibilities for each aspect of the event and carry these out under the guidance given. Who is at risk? What are the controls and actions? MANCOM and Members 1) All Members of the station must tidy up after themselves insuring the station is tidy. 2) All new members will be told of their responsibilities and that they must always keep the station tidy and ensure they do not create trip or slip hazards. 3) The station will be tidied on a weekly basis to ensure trip and slip hazards are removed. (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Likelihood Hazard Controlled Severity The whole team must be told that under no circumstances are they to admit liability in case of any accidents; all incidents or questions involving insurance must be referred to LUSU the next day. 2 2 4 Who is responsible for the control? Area of Activity : Bailrigg FM Station Tripping and Falling Hazards Ranges from abrasion/cuts to bruises, strains and concussion 1) Members 2) Head of Presenter Training 3) MANCOM 4) Chief Engineer 5) Chief Engineer What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? 4) All equipment and items used by the station will be given a designated place to be stored and must be returned to its designated storage site after use. 5) Cables lying across the floor will be tapped down or covered with matting. Code of Practice All new members will be told of their responsibilities when they join by the Head of Presenter Training; this will include the fact that all members are responsible for keeping the station tidy and free from trip and slip hazards. MANCOM will ensure that all equipment and items used by the station have a designated storage space and will inform all members of where these are located. All equipment/items must be put back in their designated storage space and not left elsewhere where they could be a trip hazard. All members at the station must tidy up and ensure the working environment is safe for themselves and others after them MANCOM will tidy and clean the station on a weekly basis to ensure it is safe; however this does not negate members of their own responsibility to tidy and clean up after themselves. Use of Power Tools Whenever cables are laid across the floor the exec member responsible will ensure they are tapped or covered with matting. Mild to deep cuts and abrasions. Slight burns. MANCOM 1) General maintenance of the station and work on the building fabric (e.g changing of electrics etc) will only be done by University Facilities. 2) Only allow engineers to use tools under the supervision of an experienced engineer. 3) Provide a training programme for engineering team if needed; only after they have been fully trained can they use the tools. 4) Provide relevant personal protective equipment for engineers when they are working with power tools. 5) Ensure all power tools are securely and safely stored when they are not in use and only the 2 3 6 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? Chief Engineer will have access to them. Code of Practice Electrical Hazards No member will work on the building fabric of the station; all general maintenance on the building must be done by University Facilities only; all work to be done needs to be reported through the University Facilities maintenance system. This includes any major work such as changing the electrics for the station. The Chief Engineer will provide a training course for all engineering team members, if appropriate, so that they are fully trained in the use of power tools. Only once engineers have completed this course and are deemed competent by the Chief Engineer are they allowed to use the tools. The Chief Engineer will ensure that all members of the engineering team are supervised by an experienced engineer whilst using power tools. The Chief Engineer will ensure that the station has all the relevant personal protective equipment needed for the power tools used by the engineers. The Chief Engineer will ensure that all experienced engineers know what personal protective equipment needs to be used for each power tool. The supervising experienced engineer will ensure that all relevant personal protective equipment is used by the engineers when they are using power tools. The Chief Engineer will ensure there is a safe and secure place for all power tools to be stored and only experienced engineers will have access to the power tools. Experienced engineers must ensure all power tools are safely stored back in the secure location when they are not being used. Ranging from burns to death. MANCOM 1) Ensure that all engineering members are sufficiently competent, trained and safety aware. 2) Where possible all electrical equipment being worked on will be unplugged from its power source; where this is not possible circuit breakers must be in place and wires will be tied out of the way to prevent direct contact with them. 3) Only trained engineers are allowed in the rack room. 4) All members will be fully trained in the safe 1 5 5 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Code of Practice What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? use of any equipment they will be using before they are allowed to use it. 5) Ensure all the stations portable electrical equipment is PAT tested and that this is checked annually. 6) Engineers will only work on the stations electrical equipment. No member will work on the buildings electrics or the main power supplies; these will be reported to University Facilities to be worked on. 7) No member will work on any electrical equipment or do a level of repair where a qualification would be required for the work to be carried out; unless the member can prove they are suitably qualified. Any work of this level will be reported to University Facilities to organise the work. The Chief Engineer will ensure that all new engineers are fully trained and competent before they are allowed to work on the stations equipment and they will be supervised by the Chief Engineer when working on equipment for the first time. Chief Engineer will hold monthly meeting to check that the engineering team and Head of Presenter Training know how to work the relevant equipment. Chief Engineer will ensure that circuit breakers are in place before any work begins and equipment is unplugged wherever possible. Engineers will be trained to always unplug equipment and to ensure wires are tied out of the way to prevent accidental contact. The Chief Engineer will regularly check the stations portable electrical equipment and ensure PAT testing is carried out when required. Only trained engineers are allowed in the rack room; no other personnel are allowed and the Chief Engineer will ensure this is followed. No-one is to ever work on the buildings electrics, fixtures, fittings, or mains power supplies; any damage or changes to these must be reported to University Facilities who will organise the work. No-one is to carry out work which requires a qualification or is beyond their own abilities and knowledge. Any work at a level which What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? would require a qualification or is beyond the knowledge and experience of the station’s engineers must be reported to University Facilities who will organise for the work to be carried out. Only if the station engineer is suitably qualified can they carry out the work. Manual Lifting and Handling Risk of strains, sprains and dislocations Code of Practice 1) Make manual handling guidelines available and known to all new members. 2) All members will be told to use a trolley to transport any heavy equipment. 3) Training will be held for new members on the safety of manual lifting and handling. 4) Only trained members on the safety of manual lifting and handling will move equipment. 1 3 3 1) Head of Presenter Training 2) General Secretary 3) Head of Presenter Training 4) General Secretary Head of Presenter Training will hold a manual lifting and handling meeting for new members; and will ensure that everyone knows the location of the guidelines. The General Secretary will ensure all new members know the location of the trolley for moving heavy loads; they will also be told that the trolley should be used whenever possible and must be used for moving heavy loads. New members will be told that they are not to lift and carry loads until they have read the manual handling guidelines. 0 0 1) No member or Exec member is to go onto the 5 1) Station roof of the University buildings; all members Manager will be informed of this. 2) Chief Engineer 2) Any work to be done on the dish or the mast must be reported to University Facilities and they will organise for the work to be done. Under no circumstance is any member of Bailrigg FM to go onto the roof of University buildings; the Station Manager will ensure all new members know that they are not allowed onto the roof of the buildings. If there is any work to be done on the dish or mast then this must be reported through the University Facilities Maintenance System and they will organise for the work to be done. The Chief Engineer will report all work to be done. Working at Height Falls leading to concussion, breaks, disablement, and death. Code of Practice All Members All Members Fire Smoke inhalation, burns or possible death All Members Code of Practice Use of Computer Monitors Eye Strain and Neck Strain Code of Practice What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard 1 5 5 1) Make evacuation plans known and available to everyone. 2) Do not allow any naked flames in the station. Who is responsible for the control? 1) General Secretary 2) General Secretary General Secretary will ensure that all members know of the evacuation plan in the initial training session. Members are not to be in the station unless they have been shown the evacuation notice. No smoking or flames of any kind are allowed in the station; all new members will be told this before they are allowed into the station for the first time. All Members 1) Make display screen equipment guidelines available to all new members 2) New members will be told that they should look away from the screen every 30 minutes. 3) The chairs and the display screen equipment in the station are all fully adjustable. 4) New members will be told to adjust the equipment for their own use each time they use the station. 2 1 2 1) General Secretary 2) Head of Presenter Training 3) Station Manager 4) Head of Presenter Training General Secretary will ensure that computing (display screen equipment) guidelines are available and all members are aware of the guidelines. Head of Presenter Training will also ensure they are told to look away from the screen regularly and at least every 30 minutes to prevent eye strain. At the start of the year all members will be made aware of the guidelines by the General Secretary and told to read them and they will be told to adjust the equipment to suit them every time they use the equipment. The Station Manager will regularly check to ensure that all the equipment for the use of the computers and desks in the station (i.e. desks, chairs, monitor arms, etc) works correctly and will ensure that all damaged equipment is removed and replaced. The Station Manager will ensure the desk chairs and monitors are all fully adjustable so that each member can adjust the equipment What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard 2 4 8 Who is responsible for the control? to suit themselves. New Members All Members Damage to equipment, and various injuries to themselves or others around them Code of Practice Hazardous Chemicals Minor to bad burns. 1) Train new members when they join on all equipment before they use any equipment. 2) Ensure all new members are aware of all safety procedures. 1) Head of Presenter Training 2) General Secretary Head of Presenter Training will train all new members when they join in the use of the studio and all its equipment. General Secretary and Head of Presenter Training will hold meetings for all new members when they join so they are aware of all the stations safety procedures. Station Manager, Chief Engineer, General Secretary and Systems Administrator 1) White spirit and Methylated spirits will be the only chemicals used and no other chemicals will be in the station or used by members. 2) The methylated spirits and White Spirit will be kept in a locked metal cupboard away from electrical and heat sources; the cupboard is clearly signed with containing flammable and toxic chemicals 3) Chief Engineer is the only one with access to the cupboard and will wear ensure that only trained engineers use the chemicals and that they wear vinyl safety gloves and safety goggles when using the spirits. 4) Eye bath is available in the station in close proximity of the cupboard. 1 3 3 1) 2) 3) 4) Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer General Secretary Code of Practice What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? White Spirit and Methylated Spirits are the only chemicals which will be used by members and stored in the station. Only trained engineers are allowed to use the chemicals and will be supervised by the Chief Engineer. Chief Engineer will ensure safekeeping of any such materials. The Chief Engineer will ensure that anyone using wears relevant safety gear when working with such chemicals. Area of Activity : Outside Broadcasts Tripping Hazards Code of Practice Bad Weather Ranges from abrasions/cuts to bruises, strains, and concussion All Members 1) Ensure all wires are taped down and made safe 2) Use hazard tape to block off unsafe areas. 3) Use mats for any slippery surfaces. 4) Keep areas clear at all times. 5) The work area is only accessible to engineers until it is set up and ready for use 2 2 4 1 – 5) Chief Engineer Chief Engineer will ensure that all wires are taped down and that members are made aware of the location of the wires. Chief Engineer will place mats on any surfaces considered slippery; will also ensure that only engineers have access to the set up area until it is set up and safe. Hazard tape will be used to block off areas during set up. 2 3 6 Danger of electrical All Members 1) Ensure that all electrical appliances are 1) Chief Engineer fires due to rain. sheltered from the rain and all equipment is 2) General Wind effects secured to combat wind effects. Marquees Secretary causing falling will be used to cover equipment for outdoor 3) Chief Engineer equipment. events. 4) Chief Engineer Bruises, burns and 2) Members will be advised to wear enough broken bones. suitable clothing for the conditions (i.e. cold and wet). 3) Members will be told to wear appropriate shoes for the terrain and weather conditions. 4) If surfaces get slippery then they will be cordoned off or wiped and dried to make them safe again. Code of Practice What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? Chief Engineer and engineering team will cover and secure all equipment in an outside broadcast. A marquee will be used to cover equipment and it will be set up first in case it rains during set up. If equipment can be affected by the wind it will be secured to prevent it falling over or being damaged. General Secretary will ensure that all members are wearing appropriate protection against bad weather. Members must wear appropriate clothing for the weather; suitable shoes for the terrain must be worn. If surfaces get wet then the Chief Engineer will ensure equipment is packed up safely and promptly. Hot Weather Dehydration of members, over heating of equipment. Code of Practice Insufficient Lighting Trips, falls, bruises, sprains, breaks. Code of Practice Generators Heat, Fire risk, Risk of burns. All Members 1) Ensure that water is available and advise members to wear sunscreen, hats and suitable clothing in hot weather 2) Equipment will be shaded and fans placed where available for the benefit of equipment and members 1 3 3 1) General Secretary 2) Chief Engineer General Secretary will ensure that all members are hydrated and wearing appropriate protection against hot weather. Chief Engineer will ensure that equipment is shaded and kept cool during hot weather. All Members 1) If there is insufficient light in the broadcast areas lights will be put in suitable places. 1 3 3 1) Chief Engineer The Chief Engineer will ensure there is lighting by the equipment if there is insufficient lighting in the broadcast area. All Members 1) Ensure that generators are set up by an experienced person and that the generator is on even ground. 2) Rope off the generator so no-one can get close to it. 3) Suitable containers will be used for petrol/diesel; these will be labelled with their contents and warning signs. 2 3 6 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer Chief Engineer What are the controls and actions? (use numbers) Controlled Risk Rating Who is at risk? Controlled Likelihood What are the risks & potential injuries? Controlled Severity Hazard Who is responsible for the control? 4) The containers will be stored in a suitable location away from electrical and heat sources and away from the generator. 5) The petrol/diesel will only be used by the Chief Engineer and vinyl gloves will be worn. Code of Practice An experienced person will set up the generator and ensure the electrical cables are connected correctly. Chief Engineer will rope off the area surrounding the generator as soon as it is in place to prevent people from coming into contact with the generator. The area will include the electrical cables coming from the generator; where cables leave the area they will be matted. The Chief Engineer shall ensure that people are aware of the generators location verbally and will also place relevant signs by the generator if necessary. The Chief Engineer will ensure suitable containers are used for fuel and that they are labelled correctly. The Chief Engineer will ensure the fuel containers are stored in a suitable location away from electrical and heat sources and away from the generator; the fuel will only be brought out when it is needed to top up the generator. The Chief Engineer is the only person who will handle the fuel and will ensure gloves are worn when handling fuel. Sign Off The undersigned believe this assessment to cover all significant risks associated with the above activity and accept their responsibilities for ensuring associated controls are in place Authorisation Position Print Name Sign Date Station Manager General Secretary Please detail how this risk assessment will be communicated to all parties who must comply: Communication Who needs to understand this assessment? How will this be communicated to them? Person Responsible Members In Training Head of Presenter Training And And Members Section on the website Webmaster and General Secretary Date Risk Rating Guide Below is a simple guide to help risk assessors determine the risk rating of each hazard identified. A Risk Assessment should be ‘Suitable and Sufficient’. That is to say: It should identify the risks arising in connection with the activity. The level of detail included should be proportionate to the risk. It must consider all those who might be affected i.e. staff, students, etc. It should be appropriate to the activity and should identify the period of time for which it is to remain valid. Risk = Likelihood X Severity Likelihood Very Unlikely Unlikely Possible Likely 0 1 2 3 The Severity No Action First Aider Doctor A&E1 Very Likely Certain 4 5 A&E2 Death Likelihood Severity No injury Bruising, minor cuts, grazes Strains, Sprains, concussion Loss of consciousness, blood loss, burns, breaks or injury resulting in Visit to A&E. Other non-permanent chemical effects. Corrosive toxic, flammable substances, mild chemical irritation of eyes or skin. Harmful, irritant substances Permanent /partial/total disablement or other reportable injury/disease Single Death or Multiple Death Risk Rating Score Action Trivial Risk 0-2 No further action required unless incidents occur 0 1 2 3 4 5 Death A&E2 A&E1 Nurse Unit First Aider No Action Certain 25 20 15 10 5 0 Low Risk 3-4 No additional controls may be needed overall, but specific hazards may be reduced. Monitoring is required to ensure controls are maintained. Review if an incident occurs or more effective controls become available. Very Likely 20 16 12 8 4 0 Moderate Risk 5 - 10 Efforts should be made to reduce the risk over a defined period of time. Likely 15 12 9 6 3 0 High Risk 12 - 16 Work should not be started until the risk has been reduced. If work is in progress Urgent action should be taken to reduce or control risks. Possible 10 8 6 4 2 0 Intolerable Risk 20 - 25 The activity should cease until risks have been reduced to an acceptable level. Unlikely 5 4 3 2 1 0 Very Unlikely 0 0 0 0 0 0