Once-daily, high-dose levofloxacin versus ticarcillin

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1: Clin Infect Dis. 2002 Aug 15;35(4):381-9. Epub 2002 Jul 19.
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Once-daily, high-dose levofloxacin versus ticarcillinclavulanate alone or followed by amoxicillin-clavulanate
for complicated skin and skin-structure infections: a
randomized, open-label trial.
Graham DR, Talan DA, Nichols RL, Lucasti C, Corrado M, Morgan N, Fowler CL.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Springfield Clinic, Springfield, IL 62703, USA.
infectn@springfieldclinic.com
This study tested whether levofloxacin, at a new high dose of 750 mg, was effective for
the treatment of complicated skin and skin-structure infections (SSSIs). Patients with
complicated SSSIs (n=399) were randomly assigned in a ratio of 1:1 to 2 treatment arms:
levofloxacin (750 mg given once per day intravenously [iv], orally, or iv/orally) or
ticarcillin-clavulanate (TC; 3.1 g given iv every 4-6 hours) followed, at the investigator's
discretion, by amoxicillin-clavulanate (AC; 875 mg given orally every 12 hours). In the
clinically evaluable population, therapeutic equivalence was demonstrated between the
levofloxacin and TC/AC regimens (success rates of 84.1% and 80.3%, respectively). In
the microbiologically evaluable population, the overall rate of eradication was 83.7% in
the levofloxacin treatment group and 71.4% in the TC/AC treatment group (95%
confidence interval, -24.3 to -0.2). Both levofloxacin and TC/AC were well tolerated.
These data demonstrate that levofloxacin (750 mg once per day) is safe and at least as
effective as TC/AC for complicated SSSIs.
PMID: 12145720 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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