HARFORD COMMUNITY COLLEGE FS 101 – Basic Forensic Science Laboratory Course Information EFFECTIVE DATE January 2013 DATE SUBMITTED September, 2012 COURSE NUMBER FS101 COURSE TITLE Basic Forensic Science Laboratory PREREQUISITE(S)/CO-REQUISITES Co-Requisite or Pre-Requisite: FS 100, Basic Forensic Science DIVISION STEM BUDGET ORG NUMBER 1143 SUBJECT FS INITIATOR Sandra Hartsock DIVISION LEADER Deborah Wrobel NUMBER OF CREDITS 1 TOTAL INSTRUCTIONAL HOURS 30 RECOMMENDED CLASS SIZE 24 START-UP COST $2500 COURSE FEE $20 Course Description FS 101 – Basic Forensic Science Laboratory (1 credit) This course is an introductory laboratory course in the fundamentals of forensic science with a focus on a survey of scientific principles utilized in the evaluation of physical evidence associated with crime. Laboratory exercises focus on crime scene processing, evidence collection, photography, fingerprints, toolmarks, questioned documents, controlled dangerous substances (drugs), chain of command, and various types of trace evidence. Course meets for 30 hours per semester. Prerequisite or co-requisite: FS 100. Student Learning Objectives Linked to Relevant Academic Outcomes Upon satisfactory completion of this course, the student will be able to: 1. Describe and demonstrate the processes for determining what objects at a crime scene are relevant to the crime, document through photography their relationship to the scene, and perform evidence collection (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology) 2. Employ basic laboratory techniques during laboratory investigations to gain a better understanding of the processing and testing of physical evidence related to a crime 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology, Personal and Self-Management Skills, Interpersonal Skills) Compare and contrast the physical and chemical properties of “unknown” samples and draw a conclusion as to whether inclusive or exclusive with the “known” evidence (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology, Personal and Self-Management Skills, Interpersonal Skills) Identify the limitations of forensic labs with regard to various types of physical evidence and apply this to the exercises being performed (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology) Relate the processes of analytical chemistry with those utilized in the analyses of chemical properties of crime scene evidence to determine the evidentiary value (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology) Identify and locate appropriate types of background information for review, evaluate the information, and use the information effectively, ethically, and legally to follow the scientific method in solving the crime by determining the proper techniques and experimentation to utilize for the different types of evidence (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Information Literacy, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology) Recognize ethical issues and practice professional standards common to forensic scientists (Academic outcomes supported by this learning objective: Culture and Society, Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology) Course Outline I. II. III. IV. INTRODUCTION TO FORESNSIC SCIENCE LABORATORY A. Introduction to Scientific Method and How Applies to Forensic Science B. Safety Review C. Microscope Orientation CRIME SCIENE PROCESSING A. Identifying the Different Types and Evidentiary Value B. Documenting the Scene through Photography, Sketching, Written Documents C. Determining the Forensic Discipline Needed to Analyze the Found Evidence D. Blood Spatter PHYSICAL EVIDENCE A. Identifying Types of Analyses/ Examinations to be Utilized B. Performing Exercises Utilized in the Different Disciplines C. Fingerprints, Foot & Tire Impressions D. Firearms and Toolmarks E. Controlled Dangerous Substances and Toxicology F. Trace Examinations G. Questioned Documents REPORTS AND TESTIMONY A. Chain of Custody B. Legal System Instructional Method(s) To achieve student learning objectives, instruction includes: To achieve the student learning objectives, instruction includes reference to the lecture class (FS100) and laboratory discussions, laboratory exercises and demonstrations, group exercises, independent study and report writing. Assessment Method(s) Laboratory assignments and activities, laboratory reports, application exercises, class discussion/participation, quizzes and exams. Textual Material(s) Title: Title: Laboratory Manual for Criminalistics and Forensic Science Author or Editor: Sherry T. Brown Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning Date: 2011 GENERAL EDUCATION JUSTIFICATION FORM The initiator completes this section only if requesting general education status for this course. If a modification is for an existing general education course, the initiator must also complete the General Education Justification form. (See the Curriculum Manual for the guidelines and worksheet (Appendices C and D)used by the Curriculum Work Group for evaluating general education proposals.) 1. General Education Guidelines A. To be considered for the general education distribution, each course must emphasize breadth rather than depth and, in most cases, be an introductory course to a discipline. Explain in a few sentences how the proposed course meets these guidelines. Basic Forensic Science laboratory is designed to expose the students to the fundamental principles of Forensic Science. The course teaches basic skills in laboratory research methods. The information gained from the course enhances student knowledge in forensic science. B. General Education courses shall reflect current scholarship in the discipline and provide reference to theoretical frameworks and methods of inquiry appropriate to academic disciplines. (Courses that are theoretical may include applications, but all applications courses shall include theoretical components.) Explain in a few sentences how the proposed course meets these guidelines. The course requires students to utilize scientific reasoning in the laboratory setting. They will follow the scientific methods to develop a hypothesis, analyze data, compare results and draw conclusions from their experimental data. C. Public institutions of higher education should incorporate knowledge and skills involving the use of quantitative data, effective writing, information retrieval, and information literacy where possible in the General Education core. If appropriate, explain in a few sentences how the proposed course meets these guidelines. To complete laboratory assignments and written assignments, students must gather information from a variety of sources, including those from scientific databases. Students utilize state of the art laboratory equipment and computers to complete laboratory exercises. The course requires students to analyze data, compare results, and draw conclusions in the laboratory setting and written laboratory assignments. Students are also required to gather, analyze, and critically evaluate published scientific information for laboratory assignments. 2. General Education Category This course fits into the checked general education category: (GB) Behavioral/Social Science (GE) English Composition (GH) Arts/Humanities (GI) Interdisciplinary and Emerging Issues X (GL) Biological and Physical Laboratory Science (GM) Mathematics (GS) Biological and Physical Science 3. Relation Of Course To General Education Goals As justified by the accompanying explanation on how the course fulfills the goal and the specific related activity, this course satisfies the following General Education goals [identify relevant goal(s) and provide Academic Outcomes(s) and specific activity(ies)/assessments]: General Education Category: GL General Education Goals: General Education Goals 2 3 4 Course Name and Number: FS 101 Basic Forensic Science Laboratory List the Student Learning Objectives that align to each General Education Goal; the Academic Outcomes and the Specific Activity(ies) /assessments: 1. Student Learning Objective:Describe and demonstrate the processes X X for determining what objects at a crime scene are relevant to the crime, document through photography their relationship to the scene, and perform evidence collection. Academic Outcome(s) Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments; group exercises. Assessment: lab reports; rubric assessed activities. 2. Student Learning Objective: Employ basic laboratory techniques X X X during laboratory investigations to gain a better understanding of the processing and testing of physical evidence related to a crime. Academic Outcomes: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology, Personal and Self-Management Skills, Interpersonal Skills Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments. Assessment: lab reports. 3. Student Learning Objective: Compare and contrast the physical and X X X chemical properties of “unknown” samples and draw a conclusion as to whether inclusive or exclusive with the “known” evidence. Academic Outcomes: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology, Personal and Self-Management Skills, Interpersonal Skills Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments. Assessment: lab reports, assignments. 4. Student Learning Objective: Identify the limitations of forensic labs X X with regard to various types of physical evidence and apply this to the exercises being performed. Academic Outcomes: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments. Assessment: lab reports, assignments. 5. Student Learning Objective:Relate the processes of analytical X X X chemistry with those utilized in the analyses of chemical properties of crime scene evidence to determine the evidentiary value. Academic Outcomes: Communication, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments. Assessment: lab reports, assignments. 6. Student Learning Objective:Identify and locate appropriate types of X X background information for review, evaluate the information, and use the information effectively, ethically, and legally to follow the scientific method in solving the crime by determining the proper techniques and experimentation to utilize for the different types of evidence. Academic Outcomes: Information Literacy, Critical Thinking, Science and Technology Specific activity/assessment:Scientific laboratory exercises and assignments. Assessment: lab reports, assignments, demonstrations assessed with rubric. 7. Student Learning Objective: Academic Outcomes: Specific activity/assessment: 8. Student Learning Objective: Academic Outcomes: Specific activity/assessment: 4. Transferability Our major transfer institutions, listed below, accept this course as meeting their general education requirement (check all that apply): Number of credits granted by the receiving institution: Towson: Yes No Credits UMCP: Yes No Credits UMBC: Yes No Credits UB: Yes No Credits Salisbury: Yes No Credits Yes No Credits Yes No Credits Other Institution: Other Institution: Stevenson X 1