Diabetes a)A 50 year old man presents to you feeling tired and more thirsty lately. You do a random blood sugar and find it to be 300mg/dl. Urine dip Protein – Glucose + Ketones – LeucocytesNitrites What is your diagnosis? What will you management be? b) A 60 year old lady presents to diabetic clinic with a FBS of 269mg/dl. She currently takes metformin 500mg bd. She complains of numb feet. What is your management plan? Why does she have numb feet? c) You saw a 35 yrs gentleman last week and diagnosed him with type 2 diabetes. He started metformin 500mg bd He now presents with aching muscles Na 135 K 5.6 BUN 200 Creat 6.0 What is the cause of the symptoms? Provided by T. Whitfield, 2012 What is the management? d) A 19 year old male presents with weight loss, polyuria and polydipsia. RBS 400mg/dl Urine dip Glucose ++ KetonesProtein – LeucocytesNitritesWhat is the diagnosis? What is the treatment? e) A 20 year old male with known diabetes presents feeling ill, he has had burning urine for the past day. You note he is sweating and looks very unwell. What is the likely diagnosis? How will you treat him? f) A 55 year old lady with known type 2 diabetes presents with difficulty seeing, her FBS is 120 mg/dl. She takes metformin 1g tds, and glibenclamide 10mg od. BP 120/80. What is the cause of her symptoms and how do we treat it? g) A 26 year old known diabetic arrives in clinic, he is well and you find no problems. He is concerned as a relative has recently lost a foot to diabetes, he is concerned this may happen to him and asks what can he do to prevent this? Provided by T. Whitfield, 2012 h) A 35 year old man presents with FBS 130mg/dl feeling well. BP is 150/89, his urine shows protein + otherwise normal. He currently takes metformin only. What is your management plan? i) A 25 year old man arrives with low GCS 8/15. FBS is 45 mg/dl. You have no past medical history and there is no guardian What is your management plan? j) a young man has been diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. Your boss has asked you to prescribe insulin. He weighs 60 kg How much insulin will you give him? k) a man presents with FBS 300 mg/dl he is well bp 135/80 he takes lente 20 am 10 pm soluble 10 am 5 pm what is your management plan? Provided by T. Whitfield, 2012 Provided by T. Whitfield, 2012