Master of Science in Accountancy Offered through Self-Support Mode 1. Program Type (Please specify any from the list below that apply—delete the others) Self-Support New Program 2. Program Identification a. Campus: California State University- Long Beach b. Full and exact degree designation and title. Master of Science in Accountancy c. Date the Board of Trustees approved adding this program projection to the campus Academic Plan. January 18, 2013 d. Term and academic year of intended implementation. Fall, 2014 e. Total number of units required for graduation. This will include all requirements, not just major requirements. Thirty (30) semester units f. Name of the department(s), division, or other unit of the campus that would offer the proposed degree major program. Please identify the unit that will have primary responsibility. College of Business Administration. Department of Accountancy will have the primary responsibility. g. Name, title, and rank of the individual(s) primarily responsible for drafting the proposed degree major program. Dr. Steven A. Fisher, Chair of the Department of Accountancy. Dr. Sudha Krishnan, Professor, Department of Accountancy. Dr. Ping Lin, Associate Professor, Department of Accountancy. Dr. Praveen Sinha, Associate Professor, Department of Accountancy. Dr. Rodney Smith, Professor, Department of Accountancy. h. Statement from the appropriate campus administrative authority that the addition of this program supports the campus mission and will not impede the successful operation and growth of existing academic programs. 2 i. Any other campus approval documents that may apply (e.g. curriculum committee approvals). Graduate Programs Committee, College of Business Administration. j. Please specify whether this proposed program is subject to WASC Substantive Change review. The campus is required to either attach a copy of the WASC Sub-Change proposal or submit that document in lieu of the CSU proposal format. Not Applicable k. Optional: Proposed Classification of Instructional Programs and CSU Degree Program Code Campuses are invited to suggest one CSU degree program code and one corresponding CIP code. If an appropriate CSU code does not appear on the system-wide list at: http://www.calstate.edu/app/resources.shtml, you can search CIP 2010 at http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/cipcode/Default.aspx?y=55 to identify the code that best matches the proposed degree program. The Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) is a National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) publication that provides a numerical classification and standard terminology for secondary and postsecondary instructional programs. The CSU degree program code (based on old HEGIS codes) and CIP code will be assigned when the program is approved by the Chancellor. 05021/52.0301 Accountancy 3 3. Program Overview and Rationale a. Rationale, including a brief description of the program, its purpose and strengths, fit with institutional mission, and a justification for offering the program at this time. The rationale may explain the relationship among the program philosophy, design, target population, and any distinctive pedagogical methods. (CPEC “Appropriateness to Institutional and Segmental Mission”) Brief Description: The College of Business Administration is one of the largest educators of professional accountants in California. The Master of Science in Accountancy is a 30 semester units program that will be offered over a 9-month period to prepare accounting majors to pursue a career in professional accounting by providing them with all the recently mandated prerequisites for taking the Certified Public Accountant examination. In addition to providing mastery in the core areas, it will provide students with an opportunity to have a concentration in (1) Professional Accounting, (2) Taxation, or (3) Information Systems. Purpose and justification for offering the program at this time: Pursuant to State of California regulation SB 819 requirements, as laid down on the California Board of Accountancy web site, currently there are two pathways to obtain CPA licensure: (1) 120 semester units of education and two years of practical experience, and (2) 150 semester units of education and one year of practical experience. Beginning January 1, 2014, the only pathway for CPA licensures in California will require 150 semester hours of education – including additional specific course requirements, along with 12 months of general work experience and passing scores on the Uniform CPA Exam and the California Professional Ethics Exam. In addition to the core education requirements to sit for the exam, part of the 150 semester units of education must include 20 additional semester units in accounting education and 10 semester units of ethics. For the 20 semester units of accounting education: A minimum of six semester units shall be completed in accounting subjects, which are the same accounting subjects as the core education requirements. A maximum of 14 semester units may be completed in business-related subjects, which are the same 4 business-related subjects as the core education requirements. A maximum of nine semester units may be completed in other academic work relevant to accounting and business. Of these nine semester units: o A maximum of three semester units in skillsbased courses, which includes courses completed in the English, communications, journalism, as well as the physical, life, natural and social sciences. o A maximum of three semester units in courses in foreign language – to include sign language – or courses with the terms culture, cultural and ethnic in the title. o A maximum of three semester units in industrybased courses, which includes courses with the words “industry” or “administration” in the course title or courses completed in engineering, architecture and real estate. A maximum of four semester units may be completed in internships or independent studies related to accounting or business-related subjects. The proposed master’s program makes up for the 20 units described above for our students who have already fulfilled the 14 units of business course requirement with their undergraduate coursework. Strengths of the Program: The program is designed to provide a high quality educational experience, combining theoretical accounting knowledge with the practical experience necessary to adequately prepare students for a career in accounting. Special emphasis is paid to incorporate research findings with the accounting practice to enhance student analytical decision-making skills. A natural outcome of this underlying philosophy is development of highly rigorous courses that integrate depth of technical knowledge with the breadth of understanding. Offering four unit courses allows for the professional development that is critical to our students’ transition to the professional work environment. Most of the courses are team-taught to ensure that all three elements, namely, technical knowledge, practical application, and relevant research (academic or practitioner) are present in every course offered. Because of the heavy emphasis on ethics in the new CPA requirements, we plan to bring ethics experts to teach for one week or more in the relevant courses. Furthermore, this program structure facilitates achievement of accreditation standards. In particular, it 5 requires fewer AQ/PQ faculty members to teach eight (4unit) courses compared to ten (3-unit) courses. This provides considerable flexibility in administering the program. It also assures that the workload required to teaching in the graduate program is consistent with the undergraduate program, which includes 4-unit courses, thus making participation in the program attractive to accounting faculty members. Finally, and more importantly, this program structure provides us with a strong competitive advantage. All the universities within a 25 mile radius of CSULB that offer Master in Accountancy programs have developed a format that requires one year or more to complete the degree requirements. CSULB becomes the only campus that allows 9-month accelerated graduation with students taking no more than four courses a semester. This competitive advantage will help us select and admit the best students, thereby, assuring a high quality program that is attractive to prospective employers. This compressed format also gives students a highly valued opportunity for early entrance into the workforce. In sum, the advantages significantly outweigh the cost of offering a slight variation from the conventional format. Fit with Institutional Mission: As per the CSULB mission statement, its academic purpose is to “graduate students with highly-valued degrees.” Master of Science in Accountancy (MSA) will be a highly valued degree because it will provide our accountancy major students with an opportunity to meet the regulatory requirements to become a Certified Public Accountant and give them an important option to pursue a successful career in professional accounting. Without this degree they will not be qualified to attempt the CPA examination and become certified public accountants. b. Proposed catalog description, including program description, degree requirements, and admission requirements. For master’s degrees, please also include catalog copy describing the culminating experience requirement(s). Description: The Master of Science in Accountancy (MSA) program at College of Business Administration is a rigorous 9-month full-time program providing an intensive and focused coursework to prepare students for a successful career in accounting. The program is intended to enhance the student’s depth of technical knowledge, breadth of understanding and communication skills, and importance of ethical conduct in the profession. With a focus on research and analytical thinking, the program is intended to improve judgment and decision making skills. 6 The program is designed to address the needs of individuals across the state of California for the mandated 30 semester units of specialized coursework to complete the CPA licensure requirements that will become effective January 1, 2014. The students admitted to the program can specialize in Professional Accountancy, Information Systems or Taxation. Degree Requirements: The Master of Science in Accountancy degree at CSULB consists of 30 semester units for those who have an undergraduate degree in Accountancy from an institution accredited by The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). The program consists of five accounting core courses (18 units), two elective courses (8 units) in the chosen concentration, and a capstone course (4 units). CORE COURSES: Catalog # ACCT 601 ACCT 602 ACCT 603 ACCT 604B ACCT 605 Total Title Corporate Governance & Financial Reporting Advanced Managerial & Cost Accounting Financial Analysis & Valuation Forensic Accounting Seminar in Accounting Information Systems Total Units 4 4 4 2 4 18 CONCENTRATIONS: require 8 units of graduate coursework in the area of concentration. ACCT695 and ACCT697 require consent of the instructor and approval of the program director. 1. Professional Accounting Concentration: elective units from the following: Take eight (8) Catalog # Title ACCT 611 Seminar In Auditing & Assurance Services ACCT 612 Governmental & Non-Profit Accounting ACCT 621 Seminar in Tax Research and Planning ACCT 695 Selected Topics in Accounting ACCT 697 Directed Studies Total Units 4 4 4 1-3 1-3 7 2. Taxation Concentration: Take 8 elective units from the following: Catalog # Title ACCT 621 Seminar in Tax Research and Planning ACCT 622 Taxation of Partnerships and S-Corps ACCT 623 Taxation of C Corporations and Shareholders ACCT 695 Selected Topics in Accounting ACCT 697 Directed Studies 3. Information Systems Concentration: units from the following: Total Units 4 4 4 1-3 1-3 Take 8 elective Catalog # Title ACCT 631 Information Systems Governance and Control ACCT 632 Information Systems Auditing ACCT 633 Advanced Database Systems ACCT 634 Advanced Spreadsheet Analysis ACCT 695 Selected Topics in Accounting ACCT 697 Directed Studies Total Units 4 4 4 4 1-3 1-3 CAPSTONE/CULMINATING EXPERIENCE: ACCT699, Accountant’s Professional Responsibilities and Ethics (4 units) This case-based course examines different theories of the accountant’s professional responsibilities and ethics. Accountants’ ethical reasoning is examined along with the legal and regulatory obligations. The course emphasizes the need to make ethical decisions as preparers, auditors and users of the financial statements. Use of Trueblood cases provides exposure to real world problems that integrate knowledge from all the core courses and involve judgments that often pose ethical dilemma. An individual project involving research to find appropriate accounting rules to make a decision on actual situations faced by auditors or managers, for instance, will fulfill the culminating experience requirement. A grade of B or better is required in this course for graduation from the program. 8 Admission Requirements: Students admitted to the program must have: A bachelor’s degree in Accountancy or a bachelor’s degree and equivalent accounting related coursework from a regionally accredited university. Minimum grade point average of 2.75 in the last 60 semester units attempted and in good standing at the last college attended. A statement of purpose. A recent resume. Two letters of recommendation. Admission and English Proficiency Examinations o A satisfactory total score in the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) or Graduate Record Examination (GRE) that demonstrates balance between verbal and mathematical skills. o International applicants can satisfy English proficiency requirement in any of the following three ways: 1. Taking the Test of English as the First Language (TOEFL) examination and scoring a minimum of (i) 80 on the online version or (ii) 550 on the paper version. 2. A score of 4.0 or higher on the writing portion of the GMAT or GRE examination. 3. Taking International English Language Testing System (IELTS) examination and scoring no less than 6 in any individual section. Though intended for all accounting majors, students with strong analytical skills are likely to succeed in the program. Degree Requirements: Applicants who are admitted to the program will be subject to the university’s Graduation Writing Assessment Requirement (GWAR). All entering students are required to take the GWAR Placement Exam (GPE), except students who have previously (1) received degrees from accredited colleges and universities in the United States; or (2) received degrees from an accredited non-US institution located in a country where English is a primary language of communication; or (3) achieved a score of 4.0 or higher on the writing portion of the GMAT or GRE. Completion of 30 units of required graduate coursework. A minimum grade of B in the capstone course, ACCT699. All University graduation requirements. 9 4. Curriculum a. Describe goals for the (1) program and (2) student learning outcomes. Program goals are very broad statements about what the program is intended to achieve, including what kinds of graduates will be produced. Student learning outcomes are more specific statements that are related to the program goals but that more narrowly identify what students will know and be able to do upon successful completion of the program. Program Goals: A major goal of the CSULB Department of Accountancy is to prepare students to pursue a career in public accounting. Pursuant to State of California regulation SB 819, students are required to have at least 150 units in Accounting and related areas to fulfill the requirements of being a certified public accountant. Master of Science in Accountancy is designed to provide the additional 30 units (beyond 120 units in the BSAccountancy) to address this concern. Fulfillment of the new CPA Requirements: The curriculum is designed to fulfill the new CPA requirements. These requirements are: a. 6 units of accounting b. 14 units of additional ‘accounting-related’ coursework c. 10 units of ethics. A master’s degree in Accountancy or Taxation or Laws in Taxation is considered adequate to meet the requirement of 20 units of accounting and accounting related coursework (www.dca.ca.gov/cba/applicants.shtml). The following table provides a breakdown of the coursework that is intended to meet the remaining ethics requirement: # 1 2 3 Requirement 6 units of accounting 14 units of accounting-related coursework 10 units of ethics Courses meeting that requirement Total Units ACCT602, ACCT603 8 Electives (2), ACCT605, ACCT603 16 ACCT601, ACCT604B, ACCT699 10 Please refer to the Standard Course Outlines of these courses for full details. Student Learning Outcomes: The students learning outcomes are designed to meet the changing needs of the CPA profession. They include: 10 Critical Thinking: Students will be able to demonstrate conceptual learning, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. Ethics: Students will be able to demonstrate awareness and knowledge of social responsibility, ethical leadership, and citizenship issues in the local, regional and world communities. Interpersonal, Leadership & Team Skills: Students will be able to demonstrate interpersonal and leadership skills for working in a dynamic and diverse world, both independently and in a team environment Management-Specific Learning Goals Business Functions: Students will be able to demonstrate understanding of all business functions, practices and related theories and be able to integrate this functional knowledge in order to address business problems. Quantitative & Technical Skills: Students will possess quantitative and technological skills enabling them to analyze, interpret, and communicate business data effectively and to improve business performance. Domestic & Global Environment: Students will be able to demonstrate knowledge of today’s dynamic business environment (e.g., legal, regulatory, political, cultural, and economic), especially the links between our region and global business. b. Include plans for assessing Program Learning Outcomes or Goals and Student Learning Outcomes. Creating a comprehensive assessment plan addressing multiple elements, including strategies and tools to assess Student Learning Outcomes directly related to overall Program Learning Outcomes or Goals, is a key component of program planning. Constructing matrices that show the relationship between all assessment elements is one way to display assessment plans. Mapping student learning outcomes, the courses where they are found and indicating where course content related to the learning outcomes is Introduced, Developed, and Mastered at an advanced level present a comprehensive picture of program assessment. This will ensure that all Student Learning Outcomes directly related to overall program goals are assessed across the curriculum and at the appropriate times. (Please see the curriculum map and assessment matrices found in the TIPS document to assist in responding adequately to this section). Every core course in the Master of Science in Accountancy program has identified specific learning goals and 11 assessment of those goals through the development of a Standard Course Outline (SCO). Table. Core Courses and Learning Goals LEARNING GOALS ACCT 601 1-Critical Thinking & Problem Solving skills ACCT 602 ACCT 603 X X ACCT 604B 2-Business Ethics X X 3-Interpersonal, Leadership, and Team Skills X X 4-Business Functions X 5-Quantitative and Technical Skills 6-Domestic and Global Environment ACCT 699 X X X X X X X ACCT 605 X X X X X X The Program has developed an assessment process to ensure continuous improvement and maintenance of program quality. Each core course will assess at least two learning goals and each learning goal will be assessed in at least three core courses. This will ensure that all learning goals will be assessed during the program, thus fulfilling AACSB Accreditation Standard 19 for Specialized Master’s Programs: “The level of knowledge represented by the students of a specialized master’s level program is the: Application of knowledge even in new and unfamiliar circumstances through a conceptual understanding of the specialization. Ability to adapt and innovate to solve problems. Capacity to critically analyze and question knowledge claims in the specialized discipline. Capacity to understand the specified discipline from a global perspective.” 12 According to AACSB requirements, each learning goal should be assessed twice for every five years. An assessment calendar is developed as the following: Learning Goals Assessment Schedule: C O H O R T 1 2 3 4 5 Goal #1Critical Thinking Fall 2014 Interterm 2015 Spring 2015 Fall 2015 Interterm 2016 Spring 2016 Fall 2016 Interterm 2017 Spring 2017 Fall 2017 Interterm 2018 Spring 2018 Fall 2018 Interterm 2019 Spring 2019 Goal #2Ethics Goal #3Interpersonal Leadership Team ACCT602 ACCT604B ACCT601 Goal #4Business Function Goal #5Quant. Technical ACCT602 ACCT602 ACCT604B ACCT601 ACCT699 ACCT603 ACCT699 ACCT601 ACCT699 ACCT601 ACCT699 ACCT601 ACCT699 ACCT604B ACCT699 ACCT605 ACCT604B ACCT604B Goal #6Domestic Global ACCT699 ACCT603 ACCT699 ACCT699 ACCT601 ACCT699 ACCT699 ACCT605 ACCT699 Each cohort group will be assessed in at least one core course and the capstone course. While a variety of assessment methods are feasible, program faculty will design embedded standardized assignments to be administered in the selected courses. Scoring rubrics will be used where appropriate. Program faculty will be responsible for designing appropriate assessment standards. This program will use the same assessment practices as the other accredited CBA graduate programs. Students will be scored using three levels of performance: Exceeds Expectation: Percentage of students who exceed the expected assessment standard Meets Expectation: Percentage of students who meet the expected assessment standard Below Expectation: Percentage of students who are below the expected assessment standard. 13 According to current practice, it is expected that the percentage of all students who meet or exceed expectations will be at least 70%. If this benchmark is not met, a plan to improve the student-learning outcome and to “close the loop” must be developed and implemented. The cycle of assessing each goal twice in five years provides sufficient time for faculty to develop and implement curriculum improvements. As per the AACSB guidelines, elective courses need not be assessed. However, we will assess some electives periodically. The learning goal assessed will vary with the nature of the elective. For instance, Tax electives will be assessed for business functions and critical thinking learning goals; Information Technology electives will be assessed for quantitative & technical Skills learning goals; Auditing electives will be assessed for ethics and business functions knowledge. They will be incorporated in the assessment table when the elective course to be offered becomes certain. In addition to the embedded assessments, a student satisfaction survey will be administered at least twice in five years. To ensure that the curriculum continues to meet employer needs, the placement of graduated students will be tracked and potential employers will be surveyed periodically. c. Indicate total number of units required for graduation. THIRTY (30) SEMESTER UNITS. d. Include a justification for any baccalaureate program that requires more than 120-semester units or 180-quarter units. NOT APPLICABLE e. If any formal options, concentrations, or special emphases are planned under the proposed major, identify and explain fully. Optional: You may propose a CSU degree program code and CIP code for each concentration that you would like to report separately from the major program, if the option is approximately equivalent to a degree currently listed on the CSU applicationbooklet degree program table. If an appropriate CSU code does not appear on the system-wide list at: http://www.calstate.edu/app/resources.shtml, you can search CIP 2010 at http://nces.ed.gov/ipeds/cipcode/Default.aspx?y=55 to identify the code that best matches the proposed degree program. Three concentrations will be offered in the Master of Science in Accountancy program. Students can choose ONLY 14 one concentration, depending upon their career plans. The concentrations will be offered in: a. Professional Accounting b. Taxation c. Information Systems Students will be required to take 8 semester units of specialized coursework to complete the requirements of the concentration. Additional concentration specific content may be included in the core and capstone courses. f. List all requirements for graduation, including electives, for the proposed degree program, specifying catalog number, title, total units required for completion of the degree, major requirements, electives*, and prerequisites or co-requisites (ensuring there are no “hidden prerequisites that would drive the total units required to graduate beyond the total reported in 4c above). Include proposed catalog descriptions of all new courses. LIST OF CORE COURSES Catalog # Title Total Units Pre-requisites or Co-requisites ACCT 601 Corporate Governance and Financial Reporting 4 None ACCT 602 Advanced Managerial & Cost Accounting 4 None ACCT 603 Financial Analysis & Valuation 4 None ACCT 604B Forensic Accounting 2 None ACCT 605 Seminar in Accounting Information Systems 4 None ACCT 699 Capstone Seminar on Accountant's Professional Responsibilities and Ethics 4 ACCT601, ACCT602, ACCT603, ACCT604B, ACCT605 are all co-requisites LIST OF ELECTIVE COURSES (two from each concentration) Catalog # Concentration Title Total Units Prerequisites ACCT 611 Professional Accounting Seminar In Auditing and Assurance Services 4 None Professional Accounting Professional Accounting/ Taxation Governmental and NonProfit Accounting 4 None Seminar in Tax Research and Planning 4 None ACCT 612 ACCT 621 15 ACCT 622 Taxation ACCT 623 Taxation ACCT 631 Information Systems ACCT 632 Information Systems ACCT 633 Information Systems ACCT 634 Information Systems ACCT 695 ALL ACCT 697 ALL Taxation of Partnerships and SCorps Taxation of CCorporations and Shareholders Information Systems Governance and Control Information Systems Auditing Advanced Database Systems Advanced Spreadsheet Analysis Selected Topics in Accountancy Directed Studies 4 None 4 None 4 None 4 None 4 None 4 None 1-3 1-3 Instructor Consent Graduate Standing CATALOG DESCRIPTION OF NEW COURSES Catalog # ACCT 601 ACCT 602 ACCT 603 ACCT 604B ACCT 605 16 Title Corporate Governance and Financial Reporting COURSE DESCRIPTION Introduction to corporate governance, SEC and other reporting requirements of complex accounting policies in the US including exposure to financial accounting research relating to earnings quality and the stock market, current scandals and frauds. Laboratory and/or class computer applications are a requirement of the course. Ethical conduct. Advanced Advanced topics in planning, budgeting and cost Managerial & control of decision-making using a quantitative Cost analysis approach. Emphasis is placed on Accounting development of critical thinking and analytical skills in problem solving with cost issues. Financial Analysis of financial statements. Assessment of Analysis & firms’ profitability, risk and the intrinsic Valuation value of the stock. Prepare equity research report and issue stock recommendation. Forensic Introduction to nature of fraud, approaches to Accounting detecting and preventing fraud, and fraud inquiry methods. Specific topics include cases dealing with accounting fraud, and appropriate methods to prevent or detect fraudulent behavior and ethical considerations. Seminar in This course is designed to familiarize the Accounting students with best practices for accounting Information information systems analysis, design, Systems development, and implementation. Studied through use and application of computers. Laboratory and/or class computer applications required. ACCT 699 ACCT 611 ACCT 612 ACCT 621 ACCT 622 ACCT 623 ACCT 631 ACCT 632 ACCT 633 ACCT 634 Capstone Seminar on Accountant's Professional Responsibilit ies and Ethics A case course that examines different theories of the accountant’s professional responsibilities and ethics. Accountants’ ethical reasoning is examined along with the legal and regulatory obligations. The course emphasizes the need to make ethical decisions as preparers, auditors and users of the financial statements. Seminar In Selected conceptual issues in auditing and Auditing and assurance services. Differences between audit Assurance and assurance services. Public accountant Services responsibilities. Problems and cases on engagements to compile or review financial statements of nonpublic entities under accounting and review services standards. Ethical conduct of an auditor. Governmental Concepts & problems in the accounting for local, and Nonstate & governmental agencies and for not-for Profit profit institutions (colleges and hospitals). Accounting Tax Research Develops technical and research skills needed to and Planning address contemporary tax issues. Acquaints students with federal tax policies, procedures and authorities governing tax practice. Taxation of Study of federal income taxation of Partnerships partnerships, S corporations, fiduciaries and and S-Corps their owners/beneficiaries. Taxation of C Study of federal income taxation of C Corporations corporations and shareholders. Reading and and interpreting tax laws to determine tax Shareholders consequences of completed transactions and to formulate tax-planning strategies. Information This course reviews governance and control Systems issues in accounting information systems, Governance examines issues related to the Sarbanes-Oxley and Control Act 2002 (SOX), and applies governance frameworks including COSO, COBIT and ITIL to governance and control of information systems. Information Reviews processes for performing audits of Systems information systems, including obtaining Auditing evidence on the reliability of the systems, safeguarding of information assets, and constructing risk profiles of information systems applications. Advanced This course examines the architecture of Database enterprise information. Semantic and syntactic Systems modeling of enterprise economic phenomena, relational database technology and database design for business systems, business process analysis patterns and implementation compromises. Advanced This course presents advanced spreadsheet Spreadsheet analysis techniques such as pivot tables, Analysis simulations, programming with visual basic, and the use of macros to solve accounting-related problems. 17 g. List any new courses that are: (1) needed to initiate the program or (2) needed during the first two years after implementation. Include proposed catalog descriptions for new courses. For graduate program proposals, identify whether each new course would be at the graduate-level or undergraduatelevel. All the courses listed in 4f above are new courses. They are needed to initiate the program and no additional courses will be needed during the first two years of the program. h. Attach a proposed course-offering plan for the first three years of program implementation, indicating likely faculty teaching assignments. Master of Science in Accountancy is designed to be a 9month full-time program. We expect to see the same implementation plan repeated for the next three years. FALL SEMESTER: ACCT601 - KRISHNAN/LACEY ACCT602 - LIN/CONSTAS ACCT603 - SINHA/SMITH WINTER SEMESTER (select one of the following electives): ACCT611 - TODD/SINHA ACCT622 - PERLMAN/GRACE ACCT632 - STAFF (Professional Accounting) (Taxation) (Information System) SPRING SEMESTER: ACCT604B - LACEY/KRISHNAN ACCT605 - SMITH/LIN ACCT699 - KRISHNAN/LACEY/SINHA (Capstone) Select one of the following electives: ACCT621 - GRACE/PERLMAN (Taxation/Prof. Accounting) ACCT634 - STAFF (Information Systems) i. For master’s degree proposals, include evidence that program requirements conform to the minimum requirements for the culminating experience, as specified in Section 40510 of Title 5 of the California Code of Regulations. As per the requirements, a project defined as “a significant undertaking appropriate to the fine and applied arts or to professional fields. It evidences originality and independent thinking, appropriate form and organization, and a rationale. It is described and 18 summarized in a written abstract that includes the project’s significance, objectives, methodology and a conclusion or recommendation”. As per the description of the capstone course, ACCT699, listed in 3b, the proposed course meets these requirements. j. For graduate degree proposals, cite the corresponding bachelor’s program and specify whether it is (a) subject to accreditation and (b) currently accredited. Bachelor of Sciences in Business Administration with major in Accounting is the corresponding program. It is an AACSB accredited program. k. For graduate degree programs, specify admission criteria, including any prerequisite coursework. The minimum requirements for admission to our program are listed below. PLEASE NOTE: Meeting these minimum requirements does not guarantee admission to the program. A bachelor’s degree in Accountancy or a bachelor’s degree and equivalent accounting related coursework from a regionally accredited university. Minimum grade point average of 2.75 in the last 60 semester units attempted and in good standing at the last college attended. A statement of purpose. A recent resume. Two letters of recommendation. Admission and English Proficiency Examinations o A satisfactory total score in the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) or Graduate Record Examination (GRE) that demonstrates balance between verbal and mathematical skills. o International applicants can satisfy English proficiency requirement in any of the following three ways: 1. Taking the Test of English as the First Language (TOEFL) examination and scoring a minimum of (i) 80 on the online version or (ii) 550 on the paper version. 2. A score of 4.0 or higher on the writing portion of the GMAT or GRE examination. 3. Taking International English Language Testing System (IELTS) examination and scoring no less than 6 in any individual section. 19 l. For graduate degree programs, specify criteria for student continuation in the program. A grade point average of 3.0 or better. Satisfactory completion of Graduate Writing Assessment Requirement (GWAR) in the fall semester, if applicable. m. For undergraduate programs, specify planned provisions for articulation of the proposed major with community college programs. Not Applicable. n. Describe advising “roadmaps” that have been developed for the major. This is a fast paced 9-month program over three academic semesters- Fall, Winter and Spring. The cohort does not go beyond the current academic year, and there is no overlap of cohorts. Students are advised to follow the sequence of courses listed in 4h. o. Describe how accreditation requirements will be met, if applicable, and anticipated date of accreditation request (including the WASC Substantive Change process). The College of Business Administration is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate School of Business (AACSB). As such, all the programs within the college, including the proposed Master of Science in Accountancy, must meet the accreditation standards for the college. These standards include: strategic planning, faculty qualifications and sufficiency, and the assurance of learning outcomes. These elements of the accreditation standards are clearly met by the College of Business Administration as evidenced by its current accreditation standing. In terms of the impact of accreditation standards on the proposed Master of Science in Accountancy program, the department of accountancy needs to comply with all standards, including (a) engage in assessment activities needed to demonstrate assurance of learning outcomes, and (b) maintain sufficient number of academically qualified faculty that can teach in the Master of Science in Accountancy program. The detailed assessment and assurance of learning plan is presented in section 4 of this document. To ensure that the faculty qualifications meet AACSB standards, 60 percent of instruction is to be 20 performed by long-term faculty. Moreover, 90 percent of the faculty members teaching in the Master of Science in Accountancy program need to be academically qualified or professionally qualified. With the current staffing in the proposed Master of Science in Accountancy program, these standards are fully met and are expected to improve with the hiring of new academically qualified faculty that will replace retiring non-academically qualified faculty. The next AACSB review at the College of Business Administration will take place in the 2013-2014 academic year, just before the introduction of the proposed Master of Science in Accountancy program. 21 5. Societal and Public Need for the Proposed Degree Major Program Following the passage of SB 819 in the CA legislature, a demand was created for post-graduate programs to meet the additional 30 credit requirements for aspiring CPAs. Though initially a more flexible option was available to meet the additional 30 credit requirements, there is only one way to meet these requirements effective 1/1/2014. These requirements are: a. 6 units of accounting b. 14 units of additional ‘accounting-related’ coursework c. 10 units of ethics. All the current and future accounting majors in the state of CA that do not take the CPA examination before 12/31/2013 will have a need for this strictly prescribed coursework. Major universities all over the state have either implemented or are in the process of implementing master’s programs to meet this huge surge in demand over the entire state. A typical master’s program graduates about 50 students per year. During the most recent year (2012), the California Board of Accountancy granted about 3,500 CPA licenses. This translates into a demand for approximately 70 master’s programs to meet the demand in the years to come. During the last four years, the number of accounting majors graduating from CBA is as follows: 2012 2011 2010 2009 Average 187 210 222 214 208 Based on our survey (See section 6 on student demand), 40 to 60 percent of accounting majors will be interested in pursuing the proposed full-time day program. With an average of 208 students graduating every year, CSULB alone will generate a demand for a MSA program from between 83 to 125 graduating students. Currently, few UCs and private schools, and only 7 out of the 22 CSU campuses offer a master’s degree in Accountancy. This is significantly less than the projected demand of about 70 master programs in Accountancy, based on statewide data. Furthermore, none of the neighboring CSUs will be able to meet the demand generated by CSULB alone. Thus, the proposed master’s program meets this societal demand and students’ need for fulfilling the new CPA requirements. 22 a. List of other California State University campuses currently offering or projecting the proposed degree major program; list of neighboring institutions, public and private, currently offering the proposed degree major program. Following is a list of all CSU campuses that are offering a MS-Accounting program. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. CSU-Fullerton CSU-Los Angeles CSU-Northridge CSU-San Bernardino San Diego State University San Francisco State University San Jose State University The neighboring institutions (within 50 miles radius of CSU-Long Beach) offering a MS degree in Accounting include the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. CSU-Fullerton CSU-Los Angeles CSU-Northridge UC-Irvine UC-Los Angeles USC b. Differences between the proposed program and programs listed in Section 5a above. All the programs listed above appear quite similar to each other because they are intended to help students meet the new 150 units requirements for obtaining a CPA license. Most of these programs offer some kind of specialization within the accounting field, such as taxation or information systems. What courses and specializations are offered to meet these general and specialized requirements varies from institution to institution, but the structural differences are quite small. The key difference in the proposed program and the programs listed above is the accelerated format of delivery. The 9-month program structure is a distinguishing feature and provides us with a strong competitive advantage. With one exception (USC), all the universities listed in 5a above offer a master’s program that requires a year or more to complete. CSULB becomes the only campus that allows accelerated graduation with students taking no more than four courses a semester. 23 The program is also designed to provide a high quality educational experience. The underlying philosophy is development of rigorous courses that integrate the depth of technical knowledge with the breadth of understanding, augmented with relevant research findings. This could be accomplished only by having our full time academically or professionally qualified faculty members teach in the program. For a majority of the programs listed in 5a above, part time adjunct faculty members teach most of the courses making it difficult to offer and execute a comprehensive and rigorous curriculum of the type designed in our program. c. List of other curricula currently offered by the campus that are closely related to the proposed program. As explained earlier, most of the curricula are quite similar and close to our proposed program. Sample curricula from USC, CSU-Northridge and CSU-Fullerton are attached in Appendix B. d. Community participation, if any, in the planning process. This may include prospective employers of graduates. We have received informal feedback from several alumni and public accounting employers. It has all been very positive, with assurances of sending fresh graduates to the program, if offered. e. Applicable workforce demand projections and other relevant data. According to the California Board of Accountancy, there were 3,543 applications for CPA licenses in 2012. This was up from 3,251 in 2008. The new licensing requirements will mean that all future applicants must meet the 150 semester hour requirements. Nationwide, accounting enrollments continue to grow according to the 2011 Trends in the Supply of Accounting Graduates and the Demand for Public Accounting Recruits. Total enrollments in accounting programs grew from 155,000 in 2001 to over 225,000 in 2010. The demand for accounting graduates is also expected to continue to increase at similar rates. Thus, the demand for a master’s program in accountancy will continue to grow. Even at the current levels of CPA applicants in California, the existing programs lack capacity to absorb a demand for 3,500 new students per year. 24 6. Student Demand a. Provide compelling evidence of student interest in enrolling in the proposed program. Types of evidence vary and may include national, statewide, and professional employment forecasts and surveys; petitions; lists of related associate degree programs at feeder community colleges; reports from community college transfer centers; and enrollments from feeder baccalaureate programs, for example. The demand for Master’s in Accountancy is driven by CA legislation SB 815, which has mandated 150 semester units of coursework to obtain CPA license. Students all over California graduating with a conventional 4-year college degree will need to accumulate an additional 30 units to meet the new requirements. Major universities all over the state have either implemented or are in the process of implementing masters programs to meet this huge surge in demand over the entire state. A typical master’s program graduates about 50 students per year. During the most recent year (2012), CA Board of Accountancy granted about 3,500 CPA licenses. This translates into a demand for approximately 70 master’s programs to meet the demand in the years to come. Currently, few UCs and private schools, and only 7 out of the 22 CSU campuses offer a master’s degree in Accounting. This is significantly less than the projected demand of about 70 master programs in Accounting. Currently, several out of state universities, such as University of Northern Arizona, are trying to lure students into master’s programs by offering them in-state tuition (see Appendix C). Given the high levels of demand for the MS degree, our primary purpose was to serve our existing students as they enter the public accounting profession. A pilot survey was conducted in the fall of 2012 in the three sections of Advanced Accounting. Most of these students were likely to graduate within two academic semesters, and may or may not be subject to the new requirements. Thus, these survey results represent a more conservative end of the demand projections. To get a better sense of the demand projections, we surveyed existing CSU Long Beach accounting students in all sections of ACCT300A and ACCT300B in the current semester (spring, 2013). These students are likely to graduate in Spring 2014 or after and represent a good metric for the students admitted in the first two cohorts (fall of 2014 and the fall of 2015). The survey instrument is presented below: 25 ACCT300B STUDENT SURVEY: These students are mostly juniors and seniors who are likely to graduate by the spring semester of 2014. Some of these students have already accumulated more than 120 credits by taking additional courses over the campus. Response Unconditional If Employer Pays Maybe Unconditional No Total Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes, Day time Night Day time Evening Responses 31 42 15 28 3 4 123 Percentage 25.2 34.2 12.2 22.8 2.4 3.2 100.0 These results indicate that there is a strong demand for both the day and night programs. ACCT300A STUDENT SURVEY: These students are mostly sophomore and juniors who are likely to graduate by the fall semester of 2014. These students are strongly bound by the enforcement of CBA credit limits, and are likely to be closer to the 120 credits graduation requirements. 26 Response Unconditional If Employer Pays Maybe Unconditional No Total Yes, Yes, Yes, Yes, Day time Night Day time Evening Responses 53 32 26 15 5 6 137 Percentage 38.7 23.4 19.0 10.9 3.6 4.4 100.0 These students represent a substantial fraction of the accounting majors that will graduate next year (2014). Other accounting majors that are expected to graduate later are more likely to consider MSA as part of their career plan. Thus the reported numbers are a conservative measure of the demand that we can expect in future cohorts. Assuming that only 50% of the students are able to get tuition reimbursement through the employer in moderate estimation, we project the following demand (based on survey) for the full-time MSA program: Cohort Fall, 2014 Fall, 2015 Cohort Fall, 2014 Fall, 2015 Day Enrollment Estimates Conservative Moderate Optimistic 31 38 46 53 66 79 Evening Enrollment Estimates Conservative Moderate Optimistic 42 56 70 32 39 47 Note that these numbers are raw and not adjusted by the population they represent. They may not represent the “true” demand, but they show that sufficient demand exists, regardless. These results indicate that there is a strong demand for both the day and night programs. b. Identify how issues of diversity and access to the university were considered when planning this program. This program is offered through CCPE and is subject to CCPE policies that are in full compliance with the University diversity and access issues. 27 c. For master’s degree proposals, cite the number of declared undergraduate majors and the degree production over the preceding three years for the corresponding baccalaureate program, if there is one. The corresponding baccalaureate program for the proposed MSA program is the Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, Accountancy major. The requested numbers for this program are presented below: Academic Year 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 Declared Accountancy Students 755 646 707 Degrees Awarded 222 210 187 d. Describe professional uses of the proposed degree program. As mentioned earlier, this program is intended to fulfill the requirements to take the CPA examination in the state of California. Therefore, this degree helps students get certified by the CA Board of CPA- the professional organization. e. Specify the expected number of majors in the initial year, and three years and five years thereafter. Specify the expected number of graduates in the initial year, and three years and five years thereafter. Though we expect the demand to be much higher, we intend to admit one section of 35-40 students in the first cohort of full-time day MSA program. Because of our limited initial capacity, we will be selective and admit some of our best students to the program. Consequently, we expect all the admitted students to graduate. As our available resources increase, additional sections, including an evening, will be added in future years. 28 7. Existing Support Resources for the Proposed Degree Major Program Note: Sections 7 and 8 should be prepared in consultation with the campus administrators responsible for faculty staffing and instructional facilities allocation and planning. A statement from the responsible administrator(s) should be attached to the proposal assuring that such consultation has taken place. a. List Faculty who would teach in the program, indicating rank, appointment status, highest degree earned, date and field of highest degree, professional experience, and affiliations with other campus programs. For master’s degrees, include faculty publications or curriculum vitae. Rank Appointment Status Highest Degree Earned Field of Highest Degree Professor Tenured DBA Accounting Professor Tenured Ph.D. Professor Tenured Ph.D. Professor Associate Professor Tenured Ph.D. Ph.D. Lecturer Tenured Non-tenure track Praveen Sinha Rodney Smith Associate Professor Tenuretrack Ph.D. Professor Tenured Ph.D. John Todd Lecturer Non-tenure track MBA Accounting Business Administration (Accounting) Accounting & Information Systems Management (Accounting) Accounting & Law Accounting & Policy Analysis Management (Accounting) Business Administration (Accounting) Name Steven Fisher Deborah Grace Sudha Krishnan John Lacey Ping Lin Simon Perlman J.D. Resume of all faculty members teaching in the proposed program is attached at the end of this document in Appendix A. Note: For all proposed graduate degree programs, there must be a minimum of five full-time faculty members with the appropriate terminal degree. (Code Memo EP&R 85-20 29 b. Describe facilities that would be used in support of the proposed program. College of Business Administration and CCPE classrooms will be used for instruction purposes. These classrooms have audio-video equipment that is adequate for a traditional in-class instruction. c. Provide evidence that the institution provides adequate access to both electronic and physical library and learning resources. The CSULB library subscribes to all major academic and practitioner journals in the field of accounting, along with access to major databases (ABI/Informs and Proquest) for conducting research. Most of these resources are available online through the Library’s online catalog (COAST). A library resource report prepared by Business/Government Librarian, Susan Jackson, is attached in Appendix D. d. Describe available academic technology, equipment, and other specialized materials. There will be need for computer labs in some of the Accounting Information Systems courses. The College of Business Administration has multiple computer laboratory classrooms with software installed that will adequately meet those needs. 30 8. Additional Support Resources Required Note: If additional support resources will be needed to implement and maintain the program, a statement by the responsible administrator(s) should be attached to the proposal assuring that such resources will be provided. a. Describe additional faculty or staff support positions needed to implement the proposed program. The Department of Accountancy currently has enough faculty members with expertise in specialized areas of accounting to meet the needs of the master’s program. However, there is a need to hire faculty to replace the ones that have either retired or left the Department. During the last three years, five faculty members have either left the University or are in FERP status. Of these, only two have been replaced. In the 2013-2014 academic year the Department expects to recruit three new faculty members to maintain sufficient staff to meet the teaching needs of the Department. Currently, the Masters in Business Administration (MBA) office in the College of Business Administration has three staff supporting its state-side and self-support MBA programs. The Director of the MBA program has determined that the current staff resources are sufficient to support the new Master in Accountancy program and the two additional graduate programs proposed within the College of Business Administration. A faculty member within the department of Accountancy will be appointed as the Director of the Master of Science in Accountancy program. The Director will be responsible for admission decisions, marketing and recruiting applicants through information sessions, student advising, and working closely with the Graduate Program staff. Also, this Director would work with the Director of Graduate Programs for maintaining the academic integrity of the program and compliance with AACSB standards. b. Describe the amount of additional lecture and/or laboratory space required to initiate and to sustain the program over the next five years. Indicate any additional special facilities that will be required. If the space is under construction, what is the projected occupancy date? If the space is planned, indicate campus-wide priority of the facility, capital outlay program priority, and projected date of occupancy. Major capital outlay construction projects are those projects whose total cost is $610,000 or more (as adjusted pursuant to Cal. Pub. Cont. Code §§ 10705(a); 10105 and 10108). None. 31 c. Include a report written in consultation with the campus librarian which indicates any necessary library resources not available through the CSU library system. Indicate the commitment of the campus to purchase these additional resources. Not Applicable. d. Indicate additional academic technology, equipment, or specialized materials that will be (1) needed to implement the program and (2) needed during the first two years after initiation. Indicate the source of funds and priority to secure these resource needs. None. e. For self-support programs, please provide information on the per-unit cost to students and the total cost to complete the program. The student cost for CBA programs offered through CCPE is $850 per unit. The cost of completing the 9-month 30unit MSA program will be $25,500. This will not cover the cost of books and other University services, which will be the responsibility of the student. 32 Submit completed proposal packages to: APP@calstate.edu Academic Program and Planning CSU Office of the Chancellor 401 Golden Shore Long Beach, CA 90802-4210 Contact Academic Program Planning Dr. Christine Mallon Assistant Vice Chancellor Academic Programs and Faculty Development Ms. Norma Warren Academic Programs and Faculty Development Phone (562) 951-4672 Phone (562) 951-4722 Fax Fax (562) 951-4982 cmallon@calstate.edu (562) 951-4982 nwarren@calstate.edu Academic Program Planning is on the Web http://www.calstate.edu/APP/ Contact Extended Education Ms. Sheila Thomas State University Dean, Extended Education Phone (562) 951-4795 Fax (562) 951-4982 sthomas@calstate.edu 33 34 APPENDIX A Faculty Curriculum Vitae Steven Fisher Email: Steven.Fisher@csulb.edu Education DBA, Kent State University, 1985; Major: Accounting MS, University of Akron, 1974; Major: Accounting BS, University of Akron, 1972; Major: Accounting Past Experience Chair for Accounting Department, California State University, Long Beach (2001 - Present) Professor, California State University, Long Beach (1993 - Present) Lead Instructor, Convisor and Duffy CPA Review, Long Beach, CA (1994 - 1996) Associate Professor, California State University, Long Beach (1990 - 1993) Assistant Professor, The University of Akron (1984 - 1990) Instructor, Kent State University (1978 - 1984) Lecturer, Gannon University (1976 - 1978) Instructor, Allegheny College (1975 - 1978) Staff Accountant, Coopers and Lybrand, Cleveland, Ohio (1974 - 1975) Graduate Assistant, The University of Akron (1972 - 1974) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal "The Application of SOM as a Decision Support Tool to Identify AACSB Peer Schools" (2009), Decision Support Systems. "Do Reverse Stock Splits Indicate Future Poor Stock Performance? " (2009), Expert Systems with Applications. "A Value-Added Approach to Selecting the Best Master of Business Administration (MBA) Program" (2007), Journal of Education for Business. "Evaluating Mid-Level ERP Software" (2004), The Journal of Computer Information Systems . "Linking Cost Volume-Profit Analysis with Performance Evaluation" (2004), Business Journal. Conference Proceeding 35 "Selecting the Right Peer Schools for AACSB Accreditation- A Data Mining Application" (2007), Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Data Mining. "Impact of FASB Qualitative Characteristics on the Promulgation of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards" (2006), 2006 Proceedings of 12th Americas Conference on Information Systems. "Selecting the Right MBA Programs--An Application of Self-Organizing Map Networks" (2006), 2006 Proceedings of 12th Americas Conference on Information Systems. "Critical Success Factors For Selecting Hosted Accounting Systems" (2006), Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Supply Chain Management and Information Systems. "Choosing the Right MBA Schools: An Application of Self-Organizing Map Networks" (2006), 2006 Hong Kong INFORMS International. "Impact of FASB Qualitative Characteristics on the Promulgation of SFAS" (2006), 2006 Hong Kong INFORMS International. "Selecting the Right Accounting Software for the Small Business" (2005), Proceedings of the 10th Annual Conference of the Asia Pacific Decision Sciences Institute. "Selecting the Best Value Master of Business Administration Program" (2005), Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on Education. "Understanding Corporate Rationales for Engaging in Reverse Stock Splits- A Data Mining Application" (2005), Proceedings of the 38th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Systems Sciences. Presentations INFORMS International, "SME's and Hosted Accounting Systems: Factors for Successful Selection," , Hong Kong, China (June , 2006) 36 Debra Grace Email: dgrace@csulb.edu Education Ph D, Oklahoma State University, 1980 Major: Accounting MBA, Ohio University, 1974 Major: Accounting BFA, Ohio University, 1971 Major: Painting Past Experience Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2001 - Present) Lecturer, California State University, Long Beach (2001 - 2001) Professor, The University of Texas at Arlington (1989 - 1998) Associate Professor, The University of Texas at Arlington (1987 - 1989) Associate Professor, The University of North Texas (1984 - 1987) Visiting Associate Professor, The University of Texas at Arlington (1983 - 1984) Assistant Professor, The University of North Texas (1980 - 1983) Teaching Associate, Oklahoma State University (1976 - 1979) Instructor, Murray State University (1974 - 1976) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal "Failure to Communicate" (2010), The CPA Journal. "Classroom strategies for improving students' oral communication skills" (2004), Journal of Accounting Education. "Section 2036 Proves Potent IRS Weapon Against Family Limited Partnerships" (2003), International Business and Economics Research Journal. Conference Proceeding "Attitude Toward Communications Skills: The Comparison Between Accounting Students and Professionals" (2009), Decision Sciences Institute Annual Meeting . "Defending Family Limited Partnerships Against Section 2036: Lessons from Kimbell" (2004), The International Business & Economics Research Journal Conference. "Accounting Scandals: Using the Corporate Culture of Greed and Excess to Teach Intermediate Accounting" (2004), 10th Annual Symposium on Collegiate School of Business Teaching. Journal Article, Professional Journal "Depreciation: The Ins and Outs of Recapture (Part 2)" (2005), The Tax Adviser. "Depreciation: The Ins and Outs of Recapture (Part 1)" (2005), The Tax Adviser. 37 Presentations Western AAA 2010 Annual Meeting, "Experience Effect on the Communication Skills: The Perception Gap Between Accounting Students and Professionals," AAA, Portland, Oregon (April , 2010) Western Academy of Management Meeting, "Creating and Assessing Learning Goals: One College's Journey From Inspiration to Implementation," , Long Beach, CA (March 30, 2006) Western Academy of Management Meeting, "California State University Business Assessment Test ," , (April 1, 2005) Association of Business Communication National Meeting, "Fear and Loathing of Communication: Changing the Mindset of Accounting Students," , (October 23, 2003) American Taxation Associations 2003 Midyear Meeting and JATA Conference, "Recent Tax Court Decisions Favor Family Limited Partnerships," , St. Petersburg (February 28, 2003) 38 Sudha Krishnan Email: Sudha.Krishnan@csulb.edu Education Ph D, University of Southern California, 1999 Major: Business Administration (Accounting) M.Acc., University of Southern California, 1993 Major: Accounting Master of Commerce , Bombay University, 1989 Major: Accounting and Financial Management Bachelor of Commerce, Bombay University, 1985 Major: Accounting and Financial Management Past Experience Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2011 - Present) Associate Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2007 - 2011) Assistant Professor, Loyola Marymount University (1999 - 2007) Lead Teaching Assistant, University of Southern California (1995 - 1999) Part Time Faculty, University of Southern California (1996 - 1996) Teaching Assistant, University of Southern California (1994 - 1995) Instructor, University of Southern California (1993 - 1994) Teaching Assistant, University of Southern California (1992 - 1993) Officer, Corporate Planning Department, Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India(ICICI) (1987 - 1989) Intern, M.P. Chitale and Co.(Chartered Accountants) (1984 - 1987) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal “Inventory Valuation: Contrast between IFRS and GAAP” (2012), Strategic Finance. "Failure to Communicate" (2010), The CPA Journal. "A Comparison of Corporate Governance in China and India with the U.S." (2009), The Business Review, Cambridge. "Using Case Materials to Research Professional Standards on Revenue Recognition Issues" (2007), Issues in Accounting Education. "The Impact of Incentives on CEO Compensation and Firm Performance" (2006), International Review of Economics and Business. "The Effect of Non-Recurring Gains and Losses on CEO's Compensation" (2006), Journal of Corporate Ownership and Control. "Deferred Forward and Reverse Exchanges of Real Estate" (2006), Journal of Taxation of Investments. 39 Abstract "The Impact of 2006 SEC Executive Compensation Disclosure Requirements on Pay-for-Performance Relationship" (2012), 12th Annual Hawaii International Conference on Business. Journal Article, Professional Journal "Ethics Education in Accounting: At A Glance" (2009), Long Beach Business Journal. Conference Proceeding Executive Compensation and the Impact of SEC Disclosure Requirements (2010), Decision Sciences Institute (DSI). "Attitude Toward Communications Skills: The Comparison Between Accounting Students and Professionals" (2009), Decision Sciences Institute Annual Meeting . "How to Engage Your Faculty in the Assessment Process" (2007), Western Decision Sciences Conference, San Diego. "Creating a Modern Corporate Reporting Class" (2003), Advances in Technology-Based Education: Towards a Knowledge Based Society, 2nd International Confererence on Multimedia, Information and Communication Technologies in Education (m-ICTE 2003). "Developing a Current 'Modern Corporate Reporting' Class" (2003), Proceedings on the Hawaii Conference for Business. "Revenue Recognition Fraud or Error: The State of MicroStrategy Inc" (2003), Proceedings of the Hawaii Conference for Business. Presentations Decision Sciences Institute Annual Meeting, "Comparison Between Traditional and New Media in Business Communication - A Survey of Business Major Students," SCI, San Francisco, CA (November , 2012) Western AAA 2010 Annual Meeting, "Experience Effect on the Communication Skills: The Perception Gap Between Accounting Students and Professionals," AAA, Portland, Oregon (April , 2010) Western AAA 2010 Annual Meeting, "The Impact of 2006 SEC Executive Compensation Disclosure Requirements On Pay-for-Performance Relationship," AAA, Portland, Oregon (April , 2010) Western Decision Sciences Conference, "Independent Board of Directors and Firm Performance: An Indian Perspective," , San Diego, CA (April, 2008) American Accounting Association, "Assessment, Accreditation & Faculty," , (August , 2008) 9th International Conference on Corporate Governance and Board Leadership, "Board of Directors Training: Transitional vs. Developed Economy," Henley Management College, UK ( , 2006) SEC Financial Reporting Conference, "Corporate Governance in Emerging Nations," Center for Corporate Reporting and Governance, California State University, Fullerton ( , 2005) 40 John Lacey Email: John.Lacey@csulb.edu Education Ph D, University of California, Los Angeles, 1982 Major: Accounting and Information Systems MBA, University of Southern California, 1973 Major: Quantitative Business Analysis BS, University of Southern California, 1972 Major: Accounting Past Experience Member, California Society of Certified Public Accountants Scholarship Committee, Long Beach/Orange County (2005 - Present) Member, Board of Directors of the Society of Depreciation Professionals (2003 - Present) Member, CFA Society of Los Angeles, Education Committee (2003 - Present) Member, Education Committee, Society of Depreciation Professionals (2003 - Present) Member, California Society of Certified Public Accountants Litigation Section Steering Committee (2002 Present) Member, California Society of Certified Public Accountants Amicus Committee (2001 - Present) Member, Accounting Principles and Auditing Standards Committee of the California State Society of Certified Public Accountants (1990 - Present) Professor, California State University, Long Beach (1989 - Present) Ernst & Young Research Fellow , (1989 - Present) Chair, California State Society of Certified Public Accountants Committee (2002 - 2005) Chair, Accounting Principles and Auditing Standards Committee of the California State Society of Certified Public Accountants (1999 - 2001) Member, Board of Directors of the California State Society of Certified Public Accountants (1999 - 2001) Member, Evolving Forms of Firm Structures and Organization Task Force, Independence Standards Board (1999 - 2001) Member, AICPA Continuing Professional Education Standards Task Force (1996 - 2000) Chair, Participating Mortgages Subcommittee of AcSEC, AICPA (1987 - 1997) Chair, AICPA Real Estate Committee (1993 - 1996) Chair, Real Estate Accounting and Auditing Guide Task Force of Real Estate Committee, AICPA (1993 1996) Member, International Accounting Standards task force of AcSEC (1991 - 1996) Chair, International Accounting Standards task force of AcSEC (1991 - 1993) Member, Accounting Standards Executive Committee (1990 - 1993) Visiting Assistant Professor, University of California at Los Angeles (1988 - 1989) Assistant Professor, University of California at Los Angeles (1981 - 1987) Supervisor in National Accounting and Auditing Department, Laventhol and Horwarth Executive Office (1973 - 1975) 41 Administrative Manager and Controller, Products Engineering Corporation, Los Angeles (1968 - 1973) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Public or Trade Journal "Recommendations from the Committee on the Future of California's Professional Accountants" (2005), California CPA. Presentations Federal Judicial Center & National Judicial College, "Presentation to the Judges for the AICPA," AICPA, ( , 2006) Federal Judicial Center & National Judicial College, "Presentation to the Judges for the AICPA," AICPA, ( , 2005) Federal Judicial Center & National Judicial College, "Presentation to the Judges for the AICPA," AICPA, ( , 2004) Federal Judicial Center & National Judicial College, "Presentation to the Judges for the AICPA," AICPA, ( , 2003) 42 Ping Lin Email: Ping.Lin@csulb.edu Education Ph D, University of California, Irvine, 2003 Major: Accounting MS, Central University of Banking and Finance, 1994 Major: Accounting BS, Beijing Institute of Technology, 1993 Major: International Trade Past Experience Associate Professor, Californnia State University, Long Beach (2010 - Present) Assistant Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2006 - 2010) Assistant Professor, University of Texas at Pan American (2003 - 2006) Lecturer, University of California at Irvine (2000 - 2000) Lecturer, University of California at Irvine (1998 - 1998) Lecturer, University of California at Irvine (1997 - 1997) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Professional Journal "Inventory Valuation Under IFRS and GAAP" (2012), . "Detecting Earnings Management Based on the Quality of Total Accruals" (2009), The International Journal of Services and Standards. Conference Proceeding Executive Compensation and the Impact of SEC Disclosure Requirements (2010), Decision Sciences Institute (DSI). "Attitude Toward Communications Skills: The Comparison Between Accounting Students and Professionals" (2009), Decision Sciences Institute Annual Meeting . "Continuous Auditing in Internal Audit Procedures: A Survey and Discussion" (2007), American Society of Business and Behavioral Sciences. "Impact of Electronic Commerce and Regulatory Environment on the Designing of Continuous Auditing Systems" (2007), The Sixth Wuhan Conference on E-Business. "Web Disclosures of Ethics Coverage by Universities" (2006), South West Decision Sciences Institute Annual Meeting. "Internal Auditor's Perceptions of the Effectiveness of Red Flags - A Research Note" (2005), SW Regional AAA Meeting. "Perceived Effectiveness in Red Flags - A Comparison between Internal and External Auditors" (2005), ACME International Conference, San Diego, CA. "University Demographics and Ethics Coverage" (2005), ACME International Conference, San Diego, CA. 43 "The Effect of a Rule-based Decision Aid and Problem-Solving Ability on Relevant Cost Utilization" (2004), ACME International Conference. Journal Article, Academic Journal "Failure to Communicate" (2010), The CPA Journal. "Determinants of Job Satisfaction and Retention of Mexican-American Accounting Professionals" (2007), Journal of Business and Economics Research. "Internal Auditor's Perceptions of the Effectiveness of Red Flags to Detect Fraudulent Financial Reporting" (2006), Journal of Accounting, Ethics and Public Policy. "Perceived Effectiveness of SAS No. 99 Red Flags: A Comparison Between External and Internal Auditors" (2006), Oil, Gas and Energy Quarterly. "Performance Assessment of Functional Managers in the High Technology Sector" (2006), The International Journal of Services and Standards, 2006. "Raise the Red Flag" (2005), Internal Auditor, 2005. Book, Scholarly-New Chapter 24 - "Budgeting for Nonprofit Organizations: Diverse Types" in "Budgeting Basics & Beyond" (2008), . Presentations Western AAA 2010 Annual Meeting, "Experience Effect on the Communication Skills: The Perception Gap Between Accounting Students and Professionals," AAA, Portland, Oregon (April , 2010) Western AAA 2010 Annual Meeting, "The Impact of 2006 SEC Executive Compensation Disclosure Requirements On Pay-for-Performance Relationship," AAA, Portland, Oregon (April , 2010) MBA Revitalization Conference, "Board Based Skill Application: Value Chain Management," CBA - MBA , CSULB (February 5, 2010) 44 Praveen Sinha Email: Dr.Sinha@csulb.edu Education Ph D, Carnegie Mellon University., 1992 Major: Accounting and Policy Analysis M. Phil, Carnegie Mellon University., 1991 MA, Lucknow University, 1981 Major: Psychology BA, Lucknow University, 1979 Major: Mathematics Past Experience Associate Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2009 - Present) Associate Professor of Accounting, Argyros School of Business & Economics, Chapman University, Orange, CA (2004 - 2009) Associate Professor of Accounting, School of Management, University of Michigan at Flint, Flint, Michigan (2003 - 2004) Associate Professor of Accounting, School of Hotel Administration, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY (1999 2003) Assistant Professor of Accounting, College of Business Administration, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio (1997 - 1999) Assistant Professor of Accounting, School of Management, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York (1992 - 1996) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal "Additional Evidence on Analysts' Decision to Issue Disaggregated Earnings Forecasts: Strategic Biasing" (2012), Abacus. "The Efficacy of Regulation Fair Disclosure" (2010), The Financial Review. "An Econometric Analysis of Skewed Productivity Outcomes" (2010), Empirical Economics. "An Examination of Tax Audit Productivity" (2007), Journal of State Taxation. Conference Proceeding "Auditor Independence and the Likelihood of a GAAP Violation: (2009), 40th Decision Science Institute Conference. "Analyst's Forecasts in 'Good News' and 'Bad News' Environments: Evidence of Differential Timing of Information Arrival(2008), Western Decision Sciences Conference. "Are Pre-IPO Accruals Informative of IPO Initial Returns?" (2008), Western Decision Sciences Institute. "Do Financial Analysts' Respond to Regulatory Events? Evidence from the Tax Reform Act" (2008), Western Decision Sciences Conference. 45 "The Impact of Mergers and Acquisitions on Earnings Predictability" (2008), Western Decision Sciences Institute Conference. "The Impact of Strategic Alliances on Information Environment" (2008), Western Decision Sciences Institute Conference. Presentations 38th Western Decision Science Institute Conference , "Change in Earnings Quality after ERP Implementation," , Kauai, HI (April 11, 2009) 2009 Joint CAR/JCAE Symposium, "Evidence of Differential Property of Analyst's Earnings ForecastVariance in Good-News and Bad-News Environments and its Usefulness," , Hong Kong (January 3, 2009) 46 Rodney Smith Email: Rod.Smith@csulb.edu Education Ph D, University of California, Irvine, 2000 Major: Management (Accounting) MS, American University, 1985 Major: Technology Management Masters in Taxation, Bentley College, 1977 Major: Taxation MS, Naval Postgraduate School, 1974 Major: Financial Management BS, University of Oregon, 1968 Major: Mathematics Past Experience Professor, California State University, Long Beach (2010 - Present) Associate Professor , California State University, Long Beach (2006 - 2010) Assistant Professor, University of Arkansas (2000 - 2006) Lecturer, University of California, Irvine (1997 - 1999) Adjunct Professor, University of Alaska (1981 - 1982) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal "The Effects of Inter-Firm Cost Correlation, IT Investment, and Product Cost Accuracy on Production Decisions and Firm Profitability" (2009), Journal of Information Systems. "REA Ontology-Based Simulation Models for Enterprise Strategic Planning" (2008), Journal of Information Systems. "Determinants and Consequences of Firm Information Technology Budgets" (2008), The Accounting Review. "An Extension of the REA Framework to Support Balanced Scorecard Information Requirements " (2007), Journal of Information Systems. "How Transparent are MD & A Disclosures?" (Management Discussion and Analysis) (2005), Bank Accounting and Finance. "Determinants of Customer Loyalty and Financial Performance" (2004), Journal of Management Accounting Research. Conference Proceeding "An Examination of the Cost of Capital Implications of FASB Interpretation (FIN) 46" (2009), AAA 2009 Annual Meeting Website. "Determinants and Consequences of CIO Compensation" (2009), AAA Annual Meeting Website. 47 "Fundamental Analysis of Firm Performance Following Strategic Alliance Announcements" (2009), AAA 2009 Annual Meeting Website. "Customer Supplier Markets: The Valuation Implications of Accounting-Based Measures of Relative Market Power" (2004), Annual American Accounting Association Meeting. Magazine/Trade Publication "Set the Right IT Budget Levels" (2009), Strategy Magazine. Book, Chapter in Scholarly Book-New "Using Accounting-Based Performance Measures to Assess the Business Value of Information Technologies and Systems"(2008), Economics, Information Systems and Electronic Commerce Research II: Advanced Empirical Methodologies. Presentations AAA IS Section Mid-Year Meeting, "Returns to Information Technology Capability: Evidence from Financial Performance and CIO Compensation," American Accounting Academy, (January , 2009) Management Accounting Section Mid-Year Meeting, "The Impact of Research Alliances on Measures of Future Financial Market and Operating Performance Risk of Biotechnology Firms," American Accounting Academy, (January , 2009) Workshop on Information Systems and Economics, "The Relevance of Information Technology Expenditures," WISE, Paris, France (December , 2008) AAA Annual Meeting - 2008, "Information Technology Expenditures and CEO Compensation," American Accounting Academy, ( , 2008) American Accounting Association - Management Accounting Section Mid-Year Meeting, "Human Resource Outsourcing: Performance of Service Providers," American Accounting Association, (January , 2008) Annual Meeting of American Accounting Association, 2007, "Determinants and Consequences of Firm Information Technology Budget Levels," American Accounting Association, ( , 2007) Annual Meeting of the American Accounting Association, "The Impact of Strategic Alliances on Measures of Future Financial and Operating Performance Risk," American Accounting Association, ( , 2007) Annual American Accounting Academy 2006, "Do Major Customer Relationships Enhance the Performance of Strategic Alliances in High Tech Industries ? ," American Accounting Academy, (January , 2007) Annual American Accounting Academy 2006, "A Model of the Firm for Management Accounting Research: A Proposal," American Accounting Academy, (August , 2006) Annual American Accounting Academy 2006, "An Ontology-Based Dynamic Enterprise Model: A Proposal with Application for Planning Sustained Compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act," American Accounting Academy, (August , 2006) Annual American Accounting Academy 2006, "Product Cost Systems: The Effects of Investment and External Market Information on Required Product Cost Accuracy and Firm Profitability," American Accounting Academy, (August , 2006) Annual American Accounting Academy 2006, "The Distribution of Financial Performance Benefits from Supply Chain Initiatives between Buyers and Suppliers," American Accounting Academy, (August , 2006) 48 Simon Pearlman Email: Sy.Pearlman@csulb.edu Education JD, DePaul University, 1966 Major: Law BS, University of Illinois, 1963 Major: Accounting Past Experience Lecturer, California State University, Long Beach (1996 - Present) Owner, Simon R. Pearlman & Associates (1992 - Present) Adjunct Professor, Chapman University, Orange County, CA (1992 - 1996) Adjunct Professor, California State University, Fullerton (1993 - 1993) Adjunct Professor, University of Redlands (1992 - 1992) Partner, Ernst & Young (1966 - 1992) Adjunct Professor, Loyola University (Chicago) (1970 - 1980) Adjunct Professor, John Marshall Graduate School of Law (Chicago) (1976 - 1979) 49 John Todd Email: John.Todd@csulb.edu Education MBA, University of California at Los Angeles, 1964 BS, California State University at Northridge, 1963 Major: Accounting Past Experience Lecturer, California State University, Long Beach (1995 - Present) Part-Time Lecturer, California State University, Fullerton (1994 - 1997) Auditor, Public Oversight Board (1994 - 1995) Full-Time Lecturer, University of California, Irvine, CA (1993 - 1995) Audit Partner, Deloitte & Touche (1964 - 1993) Part-Time Lecturer, University of California, Irvine, CA (1992 - 1992) Research and Scholarly Activities Journal Article, Academic Journal "Computational Models as a Knowledge Management Tool: A Process Model of the Critical Judgments Made during Audit Planning" (2004), Journal of Information Systems. 50 John Valenzuela Email: jvalenzu@csulb.edu Education MBA, California State University Long Beach, 1981 BS, California State University Long Beach, 1977 Major: Accounting Past Experience Adjunct Faculty, California State University, Long Beach (1999 - Present) Certified Public Accountant (CPA), John Gregory Valenzuela (Owner) (1979 - Present) Lecturer, California State University, Fullerton (1998 - 2000) Lecturer, California State University, Long Beach (1984 - 1997) Certified Public Accountant, Haskins and Sells (1977 - 1979) 51 APPENDIX B Masters of Accounting Curriculum at Sample Schools 1. UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA 52 2. CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY- NORTHRIDGE 53 3. CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY- FULLERTON 54 APPENDIX C EXAMPLE OF OUT-OF-STATE SOLICITIONS 55 APPENDIX D Library Resources and Services for Proposed MS in Accounting February 2013 Prepared by Susan Jackson, Business Librarian I. Library Services A. The Library in General The University Library is a six-story structure which houses more than one million volumes, more than 1 million microforms, and extensive collections of other non-print materials, including a media collection that contains DVD’s, CD’s as well as older formats such as LP’s, VHS, cassette tapes, and slides along with appropriate viewing and listening equipment. The library subscribes to close to 200 electronic databases that provide access to millions of full text articles across a multitude of disciplines. The CSULB University Library is open more than any other library in the CSU system. The library schedule during regular session is as follows: Monday – Thursday: 6:45 a.m. – 11:00 p.m. Friday: 6:45 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Saturday: 10:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. Sunday: 12:30 p.m. – 11:00 p.m. For the week before and the week of finals, the library opens its doors for 24 hour service and provides free coffee after midnight while supplies last! B. Reference Services The Spidell Technology Center, where Reference services are located, is the place to get started with research. There are approximately 200 computers that are fully internet capable and offer access to the entirety of research services the library provides, as well as Microsoft products, many other specialized software programs, MACs, color printing, and scanners. There is a large Reference book collection with many encyclopedias, dictionaries, and bibliographies and indexes. Subject specialist librarians are available to explain and interpret these materials and are available for consultation at the following hours: Monday – Thursday: 10:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. Friday: 10:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday: 12:30 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. 56 C. Library Instruction To foster Information Competence on the CSULB Campus, the subject librarians offer approximately 600 individual information literacy sessions each academic year. During these sessions for the College of Business and its majors, which includes the Department of Accounting, the College of Business Librarian covers basic search techniques, an introduction and demonstration of the online Library Catalog (COAST), the research databases for journal article searching, proper citing of information sources, as well as critical thinking and evaluation skills for utilizing information. For graduate students, other topics are added to sessions. In addition to the scheduled instruction sessions, the College of Business Librarian is available for one-on-one consultations with faculty and students on an as-needed basis. D. Interlibrary Loan Services (ILS) The realities of smaller budgets, burgeoning amounts of available information, and the increasing demands of faculty and student research have made access to other library collections in the region, state, and nation increasingly important. The Library’s Interlibrary Loan services are an unparalleled set of services that meet these needs. Easy online request interfaces and prompt fulfillment of requests to thousands by participating libraries allows for seamless access to thousands of materials the Library unfortunately cannot purchase. Interlibrary Services offers two options to obtain materials not currently available (i.e. checked out, temporarily unavailable, we don't own it, etc.) at CSULB: BeachReach and LINK+ (each are described in detail below). These services are available to all current CSULB students, faculty, and staff only. LINK+ Link+ is a consortium that allows for a single search to be broadcast to more than more than fifty regional libraries. This service is for books and selected media only and the delivery time is within 2-4 working days. The service is available to CSULB students and faculty via COAST, thereby allowing requests to be made from any computer anywhere in the world. 57 BeachReach BeachReach allows you to request any kind of material. Try Link+ first for book requests as it has a faster service time for books. Articles, book chapters, conference proceedings, dissertations and books can be borrowed through BeachReach. Average delivery time for articles and book chapters is 2-5 business days. Average delivery time for books and media materials varies depending on availability and how far the item has to travel. It can range from a few days up to two weeks. You will receive an email notification when your requests are electronically delivered to your BeachReach Account or are ready for pick up. Books and media that cannot be delivered to you electronically can be picked up at the Circulation Desk (1st floor). E. The Library Web Page The Library’s web page, located at http://www.csulb.edu/library/ offers one-stop shopping for easily accessible information and research. Services available off the Library’s main page include: A current list of the Library’s hours Access to COAST, the Library’s catalog Access to the Library’s research databases Librarian listings by name or by subject area that includes their phone numbers, office locations, office hours, and email addresses Request forms for instruction sessions, consultations with a Librarian, and Interlibrary Services The Library’s 24/7 chat with a Librarian online service The Business Librarian has created an in-depth research guide utilizing state of the art web 2.0 tools. The Business Research Guide can be found at http://csulb.libguides.com/business. Areas of interest on these pages include: Detailed information on searching for books/media information on a business topic. Detailed information on searching for article information on a business topic. Contact information for the Business Librarian including links to email and a form to schedule an appointment with a librarian. Information on doing research off campus. General Library Information for ease of use. 58 II. Library Collections A. Philosophy Development and maintenance of a strong, well-used and curriculum-centered collection is a joint faculty/Library venture. The faculty in the department works closely with the subject specialist librarians, recommending new materials to be added to the collection and helping to evaluate new and existing publications. The Library relies on and values this participation and attempts to maintain continuous communication with the department on other matters as well, such as addressing any concern’s faculty may have regarding any aspect of the library’s collections or services. B. Description The Library utilizes the Library of Congress classification scheme for the organization of its materials thereby approximating the academic departments. The areas that more specifically relate to accounting and tax, but are not necessarily limited to them, can be found in the following classification stems of this scheme: HD, HF, KF Like other academic libraries nationwide, CSULB has seen a decline in resources available for library materials at a time when inflation and publisher price increases have driven up subscription prices. This makes maintaining the current collection difficult and subscribing to new titles challenging. The Library currently subscribes to more than 200 electronic databases, which are the primary research tool for finding journal, magazine and newspaper articles. There are several databases that are used for research in accounting. The Library subscribes to ABI Inform Complete, Business Source Premier, EconLit, Westlaw Campus Research, Lexis Nexis Academic and Checkpoint which cover tax and accounting related material. The attached spreadsheet is a current list of the tax and accounting journals the Library has access to. C. Budget While the library’s core collection is robust it must also be noted that the Library is not able to augment the allocated funds for additional books and journal subscriptions for this program. In other words, while the library has been able to retain access to a healthy selection of expensive electronic databases available funds for books have been reduced drastically; and at this time the available amount does not meet the full book needs for the college with its current curriculum. Needless to say the creation of a new program will strain that budget even further. One solution is for the college to provide an annual library budget augmentation, when new programs are instituted to enable the library to acquire highly recommended books and required journal titles requested by the program. 59 List of Accounting Journals Subscribed by the Library Title Abacus (Sydney) Accountancy (London) Accountancy (London) Accountancy age Accountancy age Accountancy age Accountancy Ireland Accountancy Ireland Accountancy SA Accountant (Amsterdam) Accountant (London) Accounting & business Accounting & taxation Accounting and business research Accounting and business research Accounting and business research Accounting and finance (Parkville) Accounting department management report Accounting education (Greenwich, Conn.) Accounting education (London, England) Accounting education news Accounting educators' journal Accounting forum Accounting forum Accounting historians journal Accounting historians journal Accounting historians journal Accounting historians notebook Accounting history Accounting history review Accounting horizons Accounting horizons Accounting in Europe Accounting office management & administration report Accounting office management & administration report Accounting office management & administration report Accounting review Accounting review Accounting review Accounting technology Accounting technology Accounting technology Accounting today Accounting today Accounting today Accounting today Accounting, auditing & accountability journal Accounting, auditing & accountability journal Accounting, auditing & accountability journal Accounting, auditing, & accountability Accounting, auditing, & accountability Accounting, management, and information technologies 60 ISSN 0001-3072 0001-4664 0001-4664 0001-4672 0001-4672 0001-4672 0001-4699 0001-4699 0258-7254 0001-4729 0001-4710 1460-406X 1944-592X 0001-4788 0001-4788 0001-4788 0810-5391 1541-115X 1085-4622 0963-9284 0882-956X 1041-0392 0155-9982 0155-9982 0148-4184 0148-4184 0148-4184 1075-1416 1032-3732 2155-2851 0888-7993 0888-7993 1744-9480 0749-2928 0749-2928 0749-2928 0001-4826 0001-4826 0001-4826 1068-6452 1068-6452 1068-6452 1044-5714 1044-5714 1044-5714 1044-5714 1368-0668 1368-0668 1368-0668 0951-3574 0951-3574 0959-8022 eISSN Resource 1467-6281 Business Source Premier Factiva Business Source Premier Factiva LexisNexis Academic Freely Accessible Journals ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Journals LexisNexis Academic Factiva Freely Accessible Business Journals 2157-0175 ABI/INFORM Complete 2159-4260 Business Source Premier 2159-4260 ABI/INFORM Complete 2159-4260 ABI/INFORM Complete 1467-629X Business Source Premier Factiva Business Source Premier Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Freely Accessible Journals 1467-6303 Business Source Premier 1467-6303 ScienceDirect Journals Freely Accessible Journals Freely Accessible Journals Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Journals SAGE Premier 2007 without AERA 2155-286X Business Source Premier 1558-7975 Business Source Premier 1558-7975 ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier 1945-726X LexisNexis Academic 1945-726X Factiva 1945-726X ABI/INFORM Complete 1558-7967 Business Source Premier 1558-7967 JSTOR Arts & Sciences IV Archive Collection 1558-7967 ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Factiva Business Source Premier Factiva LexisNexis Academic Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Journals Emerald Journals Emerald Management 120 ABI/INFORM Complete Emerald Journals Emerald Management 120 1873-7595 ScienceDirect Journals Accounting, organizations and society Actualidad contable FACES Advances in accounting Advances in international accounting AIS educator journal Applied mathematical finance. Auditing Auditing Australasian accounting, business & finance journal Australian accountant Australian CPA Bank accounting & finance Bank accounting & finance Bowman's accounting report British accounting review C.P.A. journal CA magazine (Toronto : English edition) CA magazine (Toronto : English edition) CAPIC review Catalyst (Dublin, Ohio) Certified public accountant (New York, N.Y.) Charter (Sydney, NSW : 2004) Chartered accountants journal of New Zealand China journal of accounting research China journal of accounting research City of Richardson comprehensive annual financial report CMA magazine CMA magazine CMA magazine (2011) CMA magazine (2011) CMA. Certified management accountant CMA. Certified management accountant Comptabilité contrôle audit Comptabilité(S) Construction accounting & taxation Contabilidade vista & revista Contabilidade, gestão e governança Contaduría, administración Contemporary accounting research Contemporary accounting research Contractor's business management report Contractor's business management report Contractor's business management report Contractor's business management report Controller's report (New York, N.Y.) Controller's report (New York, N.Y.) Controller's report (New York, N.Y.) Controller's report (New York, N.Y.) Cost management CPA journal (1975) CPA journal (1975) CPA journal (1975) CPA journal (1975) CPA journal (1975) CPA journal (1975) 0361-3682 1873-6289 1316-8533 0882-6110 0897-3660 2162-7444 1935-8156 1350-486X 1466-4313 0278-0380 1558-7991 0278-0380 1558-7991 1834-2019 0004-8631 1440-8880 0894-3958 0894-3958 0897-3482 0890-8389 1095-8347 0094-2049 0317-6878 0317-6878 0718-4662 1544-158X 0886-3253 ScienceDirect Journals Directory of Open Access Journals ScienceDirect Journals ScienceDirect Journals Freely Accessible Social Science Journals Business Source Premier Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Directory of Open Access Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Factiva Business Source Premier LexisNexis Academic ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Directory of Open Access Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Freely Accessible Journals 1172-9929 Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Business Journals ScienceDirect Journals Freely Accessible Journals 1207-5183 ABI/INFORM Complete 1207-5183 Business Source Premier 1926-4550 ABI/INFORM Complete 1926-4550 Business Source Premier 0831-3881 ABI/INFORM Complete 0831-3881 Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete 1775-3554 Directory of Open Access Journals 1054-3007 ABI/INFORM Complete 0103-734X Directory of Open Access Journals 1984-3925 Directory of Open Access Journals 0186-1042 Directory of Open Access Journals 0823-9150 Business Source Premier 0823-9150 ABI/INFORM Complete 1058-9260 LexisNexis Academic 1058-9260 ABI/INFORM Complete 1058-9260 Factiva 1058-9260 Business Source Premier 0895-2787 LexisNexis Academic 0895-2787 ABI/INFORM Complete 0895-2787 Factiva 0895-2787 Business Source Premier 1092-8057 ABI/INFORM Complete 0732-8435 ABI/INFORM Complete 0732-8435 ABI/INFORM Complete 0732-8435 ABI/INFORM Complete 0732-8435 Freely Accessible Journals 0732-8435 Business Source Premier 0732-8435 Freely Accessible Journals 61 CPA practice management forum Credit union accountant Critical perspectives on accounting Current issues in auditing Enfoque : reflexão contábil European accounting review Executive briefing (New York, N.Y.) Financial accounting series Financial management (London, England) Financial management (London, England) Financial managers' statement Forensic accounting review Healthcare financial management Healthcare financial management ICFAI journal of accounting research ICFAI journal of audit practice Idaho State Board of Accountancy newsletter Information and organization Infotech update (New York, N.Y.) Intelligent systems in accounting, finance & management Intelligent systems in accounting, finance & management Internal auditing (Boston, Mass.) Internal auditor Internal auditor International accounting bulletin International journal of accounting International journal of accounting information systems International journal of digital accounting research International journal of digital accounting research International journal of disclosure and governance Intheblack IOMA's payroll manager's report IOMA's payroll manager's report IOMA's payroll manager's report IOMA's payroll manager's report IOMA's report on managing accounts payable IOMA's report on managing accounts payable IOMA's report on managing T & E IOMA's report on managing the general ledger Irish accounting review Issues in accounting education Issues in accounting education IUP journal of accounting research & audit practices Journal of accounting & economics Journal of accounting & organizational change Journal of accounting education Journal of accounting literature Journal of accounting research Journal of accounting research Journal of accounting, auditing & finance Journal of accounting, auditing & finance Journal of accounting, finance & management strategy Journal of accounting, finance & management strategy Journal of applied accounting research Journal of business finance & accounting 62 1556-0899 1094-8937 1045-2354 1095-9955 1936-1270 1984-882X 0963-8180 1468-4497 0898-7912 0885-9051 1471-9185 1471-9185 0887-4808 8756-8888 0735-0732 0735-0732 0972-690X 1471-7727 1873-7919 1550-1949 2160-0074 1550-1949 2160-0074 0897-0378 0020-5745 0020-5745 0265-0223 1094-4060 1467-0895 1741-3591 1832-0899 1090-2244 1090-2244 1090-2244 1090-2244 1080-5753 1080-5753 1525-7789 1523-5270 0791-9638 0739-3172 0739-3172 0165-4101 1832-5912 0748-5751 0737-4607 0021-8456 0021-8456 0148-558X 0148-558X 1556-5793 1556-5793 0967-5426 0306-686X 2156-9118 2156-9118 2156-9118 2156-9118 1558-7983 1558-7983 1879-1980 1873-1996 1475-679X 1475-679X 2160-4061 2160-4061 1758-8855 1468-5957 ABI/INFORM Complete Factiva ScienceDirect Journals Freely Accessible Business Journals Directory of Open Access Journals Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Freely Accessible Business Journals ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Business Source Premier Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Social Science Journals ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Factiva ScienceDirect Journals ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete Directory of Open Access Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Factiva LexisNexis Academic Business Source Premier LexisNexis Academic Factiva Factiva Factiva ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier JSTOR Arts & Sciences IV Archive Collection Business Source Premier Sage Premier - Direct subscriptions ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Journal of contemporary accounting & economics Journal of corporate accounting & finance Journal of finance and accountancy Journal of financial and quantitative analysis Journal of financial and quantitative analysis Journal of financial and quantitative analysis Journal of financial planning (Denver, Colo.) Journal of financial planning (Denver, Colo.) Journal of financial statement analysis Journal of financial statement analysis Journal of information systems Journal of information systems Journal of information systems Journal of information systems Journal of international accounting research Journal of international accounting research Journal of international accounting, auditing & taxation Journal of international accounting, auditing & taxation Journal of international financial management & accounting Journal of management accounting research Journal of management accounting research Journal of managerial issues Journal of managerial issues Journal of modern accounting and auditing Journal of the American Taxation Association Journal of the American Taxation Association Journal of the American Taxation Association Main street practitioner Management accounting (London) Management accounting (London) Management accounting (New York, N.Y.) Management accounting (New York, N.Y.) Management accounting (New York, N.Y.) Management accounting quarterly Management accounting quarterly Management accounting research Management for strategic business ideas Management for strategic business ideas Managerial auditing journal Managerial auditing journal Managerial auditing journal Managing accounting systems & technology Managing accounts payable. Europe Managing accounts payable. Europe Massachusetts CPA review Mathematical finance Mathematics and financial economics Mathematics and financial economics Mathematics and financial economics National public accountant (1957) National public accountant (1957) New York certified public accountant : CPA Rince 1815-5669 1044-8136 1097-0053 1948-3015 0022-1090 1756-6916 0022-1090 1756-6916 0022-1090 1756-6916 1040-3981 1040-3981 1085-3464 1085-3464 0888-7985 1558-7959 0888-7985 1558-7959 0888-7985 1558-7959 0888-7985 1558-7959 1542-6297 1558-8025 1542-6297 1558-8025 1061-9518 1879-1603 1061-9518 1879-1603 0954-1314 0954-1314 1049-2127 1558-8033 1049-2127 1558-8033 1045-3695 1045-3695 1548-6583 1935-9683 0198-9073 1558-8017 0198-9073 1558-8017 0198-9073 1558-8017 0025-1682 0025-1682 0025-1690 0025-1690 0025-1690 1528-5359 1528-5359 1044-5005 1096-1224 1490-4225 1490-4225 0268-6902 0268-6902 0268-6902 1521-2548 1537-2944 1537-2944 0025-4770 0960-1627 1467-9965 1862-9660 1862-9660 1862-9660 0027-9978 0027-9978 0028-7148 1851-3239 ScienceDirect Journals ABI/INFORM Complete Directory of Open Access Journals Business Source Premier JSTOR Arts & Sciences I Archive Collection ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Academic Search Complete Business Source Premier Military & Government Collection ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ScienceDirect Journals Business Source Premier Business Source Premier Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Freely Accessible Business Journals Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Factiva Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ScienceDirect Journals Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Emerald Journals Emerald Management 120 Factiva Factiva ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier Springer Americas SpringerLink ABI/INFORM Complete ABI/INFORM Complete Business Source Premier ABI/INFORM Complete Directory of Open Access Journals 63