Name: _____________________________ Block: ____ Virtual Earthquakes: Go to the following website. http://www.sciencecourseware.org/virtualearthquake/VQuakeExecute.html?x=145&y=69 1. Summarize “What’s an Earthquake?” 2. Describe the characteristics of P waves and S waves 3. List the important aspects when reading a seismogram 4. How can the epicenter be found using a seismogram? 5. Pick an earthquake. List it here: _______________________________ 6. Click Submit Choice. Read Measuring the S-P Interval. Then click view seismograms. 7. Estimate the S-P Interval (seconds) a. Seismogram 1 estimation: _________ seconds b. Seismogram 2 estimation: _________ seconds c. Seismogram 3 estimation: _________ seconds 8. Click Convert S-P interval 9. Read Determining the Earthquake Distance 10. Determine Distance from the S-P interval a. Epicentral Distance 1: _________ km b. Epicentral Distance 2: _________ km c. Epicentral Distance 3: _________ km 11. Click Find Epicenter. Read Triangulation of the Epicenter. Click Compute Richter Magnitude 12. Read Richter Magnitude. Define magnitude 13. Click go to next page. Read The Richter Nomogram. Click go to next page. 14. Read Richter Magnitude. Measure the amplitudes of each seismograph. a. Amplitude 1: ___________ mm b. Amplitude 2: ___________ mm c. Amplitude 3: ___________ mm 15. Click Submit to Nomogram 16. Estimate the Richter Magnitude :____________ 17. Click Confirm Magnitude 18. What was the actual estimated magnitude? :____________