Name: _____________________ Class: _________________ AU10: Notes & HW – Lesson 3 Date: _________________ 1. If n is an odd integer, which equation can be used to find three consecutive odd integers whose sum is -3? (RJu12#25 – AU7) (1) n + (n + 1) + (n + 3) = -3 (3) n + (n + 2) + (n + 4) = -3 (2) n + (n + 1) + (n + 2) = -3 (4) n + (n + 2) + (n + 3) = -3 2. The length of the shortest side of a right triangle is 8 inches. The lengths of the other two sides are represented by consecutive odd integers. Which equation could be used to find the lengths of the other sides of the triangle? (SS4 – AU7/8) (1) 8 2 x 1 x 2 (2) x 2 8 2 x 1 (3) 8 2 x 2 x 2 2 2 (4) x 2 8 2 x 2 2 3. Emma recently purchased a new car. She decided to keep track of how many gallons of gas she used on five of her business trips. The results are shown in the table below. Write the linear regression equation for this data where miles driven is the independent variable. (Round all values to the nearest hundredth.) (FS 7 – AU3/5) 1 4. A model rocket is launched from a platform in a flat, level field and lands in the same field. The height of the rocket follows the function, f x 16 x 2 150 x 5 , where f(x) is the height, in feet, of the rocket and x is the time, in seconds, since the rocket is launched. Determine the maximum height, to the nearest tenth of a foot, the rocket reaches. Determine the length of time, to the nearest tenth of a second, from when the rocket is launched until it hits the ground. [The use of the grid below is optional.] (GC 4 – AU2/9) y x 2 5. Solve for x in each of the equations/inequalities below. If appropriate write identity or no solution. Name the property and/or properties used. (M1:EM#4 – AU1) a) 3 x9 4 b) 10 5x 5x c) a x b d) cx d e) 1 xg m 2 f) q 5 x 5 x q g) 3 x 2 6x 12 4 h) 35 5x 5x 3 6. Suppose that Peculiar Purples and Outrageous Oranges are two different and unusual types of bacteria. Both types multiply through a mechanism in which each single bacterial cell splits into four. However, they split at different rates: Peculiar Purples split every 12 minutes, while Outrageous Oranges split every 10 minutes. (M5:EM#4 – AU6) a. If the multiplication rate remains constant throughout the hour and we start with three bacterial cells of each, after one hour, how many bacterial cells will there be of each type? Show your work and explain your answer. b. If the multiplication rate remains constant for two hours, which type of bacteria is more abundant? What is the difference between the numbers of the two bacterial types after two hours? c. Write a function to model the growth of Peculiar Purples and explain what the variable and parameters represent in the context. 4 d. Use your model from part (c) to determine how many Peculiar Purples there will be after three splits, i.e., at time 36 minutes. Do you believe your model has made an accurate prediction? Why or why not? e. Write an expression to represent a different type of bacterial growth with an unknown initial quantity but in which each cell splits into 2 at each interval of time. 7. Consider the following system of equations with the solution x = 3, y = 4. Equation A1: y x 1 Equation A2: y 2 x 10 Write a unique system of two linear equations with the same solution set. This time make both linear equations have positive slope. (M1:EM#11 – AU4) Equation B1: ________________ Equation B2: ________________ 5