Year 3: Writing Composition (Writing Transcription - Please refer to the NC and Appendix 1) Assessment of writing takes place continually as pupils plan, draft, write and edit their work across a range of writing activities Pupils should be taught to plan their writing by: Meeting the standards for year 2 ( year 3 and 4 objectives differ from Y2) Working towards the expected standards for Year 3 expectations Working at the expected standard for year 3 Working at greater depth within the expected standard for year 3 Plan by: Discussing writing similar to that which they are planning to write in order to understand and learn from its structure, vocabulary and grammar Pupils are able to identify and talk about basic text types and their features. (E.g., a letter has an address, date, Dear…) With support, they use structure from basic text types to help plan their writing. They may be reliant on using structures and vocabulary and grammar from a model Pupils can sometimes identify structural and organisational features of a text. They comment upon language features but may not always be accurate. Pupils can identify the key organisational features of a text. And some language features e.g. conjunctions, They can identify the text type and purpose They are able to use this knowledge to plan their writing. Discussing and recording ideas Pupils can produce basic plans before writing, including pictures and key words and phrases. If asked, children can talk about what they want to write. Draft and write by: Composing and rehearsing sentences orally (including dialogue), progressively building a varied and rich vocabulary and an increasing range of sentence structures ( English Appendix 2) Vocabulary, grammar and punctuation Develop their understanding of concepts set out in Appendix 2 Nouns and Pronouns for cohesion Extend their range of sentences with more than one clause, use a wider range of conjunctions (when, if, because, although) Expressing time, place and cause using conjunctions [for example, when, before, after, while, so, because], adverbs [for example, then, next, soon, therefore], or prepositions [for example, before, after, during, in, because of] Use of the present perfect form of verbs instead of the simple past [for example, He has gone out to play contrasted with He went out to play] Objectives not included in Y2 Pupils produce plans before writing, including pictures and key words and phrases. They add some detail (adverbs, adjectives) If asked, children can talk about what they want to write. When composing and rehearsing sentences orally, pupils are beginning to vary their vocabulary. They are beginning to increase their range of sentences. Pupils can identify, sometimes with support, the key organisational features of a text. E.g. heading, subheading, paragraphs, And some language features e.g. conjunctions, They can identify the text type and purpose, although may need prompting to do so Pupils can work independently, with a partner or small group to plan writing and contribute own ideas. They are able to record them in note or picture form in detail. When composing and rehearsing sentences orally, pupils use a varied and increasingly rich vocabulary. There is variation in sentence structure (simple and compound sentences). When composing and rehearsing sentences orally, pupils confidently and consistently use a varied and rich vocabulary. They use a range of sentences with independence. Pupils can consistently plan in detail. They plan for paragraphs and are able to edit and improve plans. They can read their plans and talk through their writing. Pupils are using expanded noun phrases and are beginning to use pronouns for cohesion Pupils are using some variation in nouns and pronouns. A range of work shows pupils choose appropriate nouns and pronouns for cohesion and to avoid repetition. A range of work shows that pupils can choose appropriate nouns and pronouns for cohesion Objective not included in Y2 Can write an increasing number of sentences with more than 1 clause Uses an increasing number of sentences with more than 1 clause across a range of independent writing. (We still went on our camping trip although it was raining when we set off) using the present perfect form of verbs in contrast to the past tense Fronted adverbials using conjunctions, adverbs and prepositions to express time and cause Can write an increasing number of sentences with more than 1 clause across a range of independent writing. punctuating direct speech possessive apostrophe with Use and understand the grammatical terminology in English Appendix 2 accurately and appropriately when discussing their writing and reading. Organising paragraphs around a theme Pupils sometimes organise writing into logical chunks that resemble paragraphs. Pupils are able to keep information together in chunks that resemble paragraphs. In narratives, creating settings, characters and plot Pupils can write about a setting and characters within a simple narrative. In non-narrative material, using simple organisational devices (e.g. headings and sub-headings) Pupils use headings in their writing With support from a model, pupils can create a story setting, 2-3 characters and a plot. They may be over reliant on the model. Pupils show that they can use headings in some non-narrative writing Evaluate and edit by: Assessing the effectiveness of their own and others’ writing and suggesting improvements Pupils can say, with support, what they liked about their own and others work. Pupils can comment on what they liked and what is effective in others work Proposing changes to grammar and vocabulary to improve consistency, including the accurate use of pronouns in sentences With support, children can spot basic grammatical mistakes. They can say if inaccurate pronouns are used Pupils can with support, identify possible improvements in grammar and vocabulary to their own and others writing. Proof-read for spelling and punctuation errors When talking to a teacher, pupils can spot basic spelling and punctuation mistakes in their writing. Pupils can spot basic spelling and punctuation mistakes in their writing. Performing Writing Read aloud their own writing to a group or the whole class, using appropriate intonation and controlling the tone and Volume so that the meaning is clear Pupils can read their work to others with appropriate intonation for purpose. Pupils can read their work to others with appropriate intonation for purpose. They are aware of audience and purpose. single and plural nouns Uses and understands: preposition, conjunction word family, prefix clause, subordinate clause direct speech consonant, consonant letter vowel, vowel letter Pupils demonstrate use of paragraphs in non-fiction texts through use of subheadings and writing a series of linked sentences. In narrative writing pupils can organise material into logical chunks, and can write a coherent series of linked sentences but these are not always demarcated with paragraphs Pupils can create an appropriate setting, two or three characters and a coherent plot which draws on, but adapts elements of the modelled story With support, pupils can organise their material into logical chunks and can suggest headings and subheadings Pupils can read back their own writing, and may need support to do this. They can identify aspects linked to the learning goal/success criteria for improvement. Pupils can, with support, identify possible improvements in grammar and vocabulary to their own and others writing. (eg, I need to change this to ‘He’ because I have used ‘Jason’ a lot) With support, pupils can spot some of their own and others spelling and punctuation errors, but does not always notice errors in the most recently taught items/patterns. Pupils can read loudly and clearly enough to be heard by all, although this may not be sustained for the whole piece. There is some expression and pausing at the end of sentences. Pupils can organise writing into logical chunks and write a series of linked sentences. They are beginning to use conjunctions and adverbs to link these together. Pupils know how demarcate paragraphs and usually remember to do so. Pupils can create a setting confidently with distinguishable characters and a clear plot. They are able to adapt a model A range of non-narrative work is well organised and uses organisational devices such as headings and subheadings Pupils can read back their own writing as they write to check the meaning is clear. They can read back completed writing of others. They can identify and make suggestions for alterations Writing shows that work is edited and improved. Changes are made to improve grammar and vocabulary. Pupils can spot some of their own and others spelling and punctuation errors, They sometimes notice errors in the most recently taught items/patterns. Pupils read aloud confidently and clearly. They can gain and monitor the attention of their audience.