Municipal Benchmarking Survey, 2013 April 2013 ICLEI´s methodologies, materials, and tools build upon 20 years of expertise and experience working with Local Governments around the world. The contents and visual elements in this [publication, tool, etc.] are copyrighted. Requests to reproduce whole or portions of it must be made in writing to ICLEILocal Governments for Sustainability. ICLEI encourages the active dissemination of its work. Permissions to reproduce will normally be granted promptly without charge, when the reproduction is for non-commercial purposes. Questionnaire for use in step 2.1 of ICLEI’s GreenClimateCities methodology: This is a self-assessment tool targeting six key areas that have been demonstrated as critical to a local government’s long-term success in managing its approach to promoting low emission development across the city. The six key areas are: ● ● ● ● ● ● Strategies, Plans, Policies and Procedures Information and data systems Existing Initiatives Existing budget commitments Staff Participation Community awareness and understanding The questions of this initial benchmarking exercise are not exhaustive and are intended to provide a guide to assist local governments to provide an internal benchmark by which to measure current success and areas of potential improvement. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program This project is funded by the European Union. The views expressed on this document can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union It is recommended that a member of the support team consult with all relevant staff and departments to comprehensively complete this survey. The table below provides the Survey sections with guided notes of where the data could be gathered from. Sectors 1. Strategies, Plans Policies, Procedures 2. Information and Data Systems Sub-sectors 1.1. Integrated Development Plan 1.2 Other Plans and Policies 1.3.Policies and Procedures 2.1. Energy Emissions Data 2.2. Energy Management Systems 2.3. Climate Risk Data 2.4. Other decision systems 3. Existing Initiatives 4. Existing Budget Commitments 3.1 Past and current initiatives 4.1 Low emission development budget commitments 5. Staff Participation 6. Community Awareness and Understanding Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program Potential data sources IDP (2012-2017) Departmental Heads/managers Departmental Heads/managers All Departments and specifically: Electricity revenue department, waste management department, transport department, finance department. All department and specifically electricity and energy department Environmental department, Disaster Risk Management Department All departments and specifically town planning (GIS), town engineer, finance department All departments All departments All departments specifically environmental and education departments All departments specifically social, environmental and education departments 2 1 Strategies, plans, policies, procedures This section refers to Municipality Strategies, Policies, Plans, and organizational/institutional procedures and mechanisms currently in place or already planned. This review enables the Municipality to identify the extent to which it has already incorporated low emissions development principles into its strategic and organizational frameworks. 1.1 Integrated Development Plan Response What are the medium to long term Priority 1: Basic service delivery and development priorities / goals of your infrastructure development municipality? References Municipal Spatial Development Framework Which of these priorities or their immediate Comprehensive Integrated Transport descriptions makes direct reference to Plan meeting development objectives in a clean, green way? Section on provision of electricity (may include GHG reduction, energy Section on public health efficiency, renewable energy, green - Integrated Environmental technology etc) Management Plan - Integrated Environmental Services Plan - Climate Change Response and Adaptation Plan - Integrated Waste Management Plan - Environmental management in general - Parks, cemeteries and public open space Comments Info gathered from “Draft Integrated Development Plan, 2011-2016, 11th Edition (2012/13 review)” Priority 2: Municipal transformation and organisational development References No references Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 3 Priority 3 : Local economic development Relevant green references Economic Development Plan - Local Economic Development Strategy Priority 4: Municipal financial viability and management References No references Priority 5: Good governance and public participation References No references Which of these priorities makes direct Section on electricity provision reference to responding to and preparing Climate change response and for potential climatic changes? adaptation plan Please note that for step 1, ICLEI Africa staff can conduct a more in-depth policy and strategy review which would cover part one. This review would outline some of the key opportunity areas from existing policies and strategies, with Municipality support, if this is deemed necessary and agreed between the Municipality and ICLEI Africa. However, a more overview approach, completed by the Municipality, should suffice at this stage. 1.2 Other Plans/strategies Does your municipality have an overall climate change/green economy/low carbon development/disaster management strategy or plan? Response Comments Only a disaster management plan. Full title: Disaster Management Plan Date: March 2010 List the other major city development Full Title: Coastal Management Plan plans which guide your city’s overall Date: 2008 (currently under review) development direction: These may include Reference to climate response Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 4 sectoral/departmental/ operational plans etc. Examples: - Spatial development framework - Waste management plan - Other service delivery plans - Transport management framework - Water management framework - Urban regeneration/development strategies None in the original, the current revision does consider the impacts of climate change Full Title: Economic Development Strategy for Nelson Mandela Bay Date: Sept 2009 Reference to climate response Yes Full Title: Metropolitan Open Space System Date: Reference to climate response Does the plan make specific reference to No specific reference the need to: Full Title: Disaster Management Plan - Reduce energy use/increase Date: March 2010 energy efficiency? Reference to climate response - Use environmental resources Yes (including for example water) more efficiently? Full Title: Integrated Environmental Policy - Attract green investment and Date: 26 July 2012 create green jobs? Reference to climate response - Reduce environmental pollution, Yes especially the effects of this on the Full Title: Comprehensive Integrated Transport urban poor? Plan - Adapt to potential future climatic Date: 2011/12, March 2011 changes? Reference to climate response - Other relevant references that No reference could help put the city on a development path that doesn’t significantly increase emissions? Full Title: Integrated Waste Management Plan Date: 2005 – 2010, currently busy finalizing the 2013-2018 IWMP Reference to climate response Yes Full Title: Tourism Master Plan 2009/10 Review Report Date: 8 June 2010 Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 5 Reference to climate response Yes Full Title: Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality’s Integrated Energy Plan Date: Nov 2009 Reference to climate response Yes Full Title: Water Services Master Plan Date: Reference to climate response Full Title: Sewage Master Plan Date: Reference to climate response 1.3 Policies, procedures List specific policies or procedures which have been adopted by the local government to implement strategic development priorities in a low emission, clean way. Examples could include Green building code Requirements for waste recycling or management Energy efficiency requirements Procurement policy Policies to promote public transport Internal municipal procedures Renewable energy adoption policy Response Comments Full title: Integrated Environmental Policy Date: 2012 Description: The Integrated Environmental Policy (IEP) outlines the vision, priorities and commitments of the Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality (NMBM), in respect of the management of the environment in the area of its jurisdiction Full title: Integrated Energy Plan Date: 2009 Description: To provide a high level perspective of the future energy trends and needs for NMBM during the next 10 years Full title: Green Procurement Implementation Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 6 Strategy Date: 2012 Description: A strategy to move the NMBM towards the inclusion of environmental criteria into its Supply Chain Management Policy in order to encourage development and diffusion of environmentally sound goods and services Full title: SANS 204 Date: 2011 Description: National standard for energy efficiency in buildings, adopted by the NMBM Full title: Sustainable Communities Planning Guide Date: 2009 Description: A practical guide and resource to help planners, professionals, community representatives and politicians understand and apply sustainable community principles in planning processes, in order to achieve more integrated and sustainable towns and cities with a better urban environment and quality of life. What, if any, economic, social and environmental assessments/criteria must be used in policy and project decisionmaking? Are these applied to budget-making? Does the local government have any staff/political teams, committees or institutional bodies which are mandated to explicitly consider climate change issues? Give all details Not at the moment. Dedicated positions that will focus on the coordination of climate responses within the NMBM are being factored into the current restructuring process. Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 7 Does the staff/departmental performance management system include measures relating to climate change/emissions reduction performance? No 2 Information and data systems This section refers to the availability of relevant data and of information systems to support local government decision making. Low emission development strategies require comprehensive and reliable sets of data for the initial analysis of opportunities and also to measure progress against targets. 2.1 Energy and emissions data Local government data What energy consumption data does the municipality capture/record//analyze in order to understand the departments or local government energy use for governmental operations? (This may include electricity redistribution by Tariff code, billing information for municipal operations: electricity use,, fuel consumption of vehicle fleet, waste generation etc). Response Comments Captured/Recorded data: Electricity: Fuel: Waste: Analyzed data (make comparisons between months/years or other departments): How is this data stored and used? Community data What energy consumption data does the municipality collect to help understand the community (Residential, Commercial and Industrial) energy use and emissions? Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 8 (This may include electricity redistribution data by Tariff code, pre-paid electricity data etc) How is this data captured/recorded and used? Has the government conducted a Greenhouse Gas inventory/audit of the urban energy and emission pattern? Covering what period and at what scale? Which department was involved? Was this work out-sourced, if so, to whom? YES / NO Year: Project Manager: Consultant: Response 1.4 Energy management systems Does your city use information management systems to monitor energy usage (and potentially emissions) monitor air pollution monitor energy reduction projects and strategies Energy Management System Air Quality Management System Water Management System Sewage Management System Response 1.5 Climate risk data Does your municipality have access to local or regional climate projections or Comments Comments No Weather SA Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 9 climate impact scenarios? If not, which national or state agencies, research institutions are responsible for holding weather and climate-related information? 1.6 Other decision support systems What other decision support or data systems and tools do your city use which may help with data analysis for low emission development priorities and activities? Examples may include: GIS mapping systems Computer modeling tools Financial tracking or management software Management systems for assets, buildings, vehicle fleet, water usage/leakage, biodiversity etc Project Management software Eastern Cape Department of Economic Development Environmental Affairs and Tourism (DEDEAT) National Department of Environmental Affairs Response Comments Corporate GIS Integrated Land Information System (ILIS) 3 Existing Initiatives Very likely your local government will already have undertaken projects or actions which will contribute to a low emissions future. These may not be identified as such but may sit in various sectoral plans. This section helps to gather information on the past and existing initiatives to establish a baseline for new initiatives. Depending on relevance and total number of initiatives, it is recommended to go back up to 5 financial years. It is advised that the node point for the completion of this questionnaire shares this question with all departments directly to complete. 3.1 Initiatives (including pilots) Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 10 Sector/theme Driven by specific policy? If so, which? Initiative 1 Action name Project Benefits Description of planned action. e.g.Water supply Summary Include link to further information and attach any images Costs Duration Achievements of the project Project benefits (cost savings, reduced energy use) Project costs (higher capital costs) Unknown Unknown 2009 – 2013 Unknown Unknown 2008 – ongoing Not quantified R? Start and end dates Initiative 1 Waste recycling and re-use Integrated Waste Management Plan Community source separation project (expanded to include 2 additional communities) Integrated Waste Management Plan Nelson Mandela Bay Waste exchange Integrated Waste Management Plan All Hands on Waste Programme Integrated Waste Management Plan Mobile Exhibition Unit Initiative 2 Waste recycling and re-use http://www.nelsonmandelabay.gov.za/Waste/ Initiative 3 Waste management awareness and education Phase I = 2010; Phase II = 2011 Initiative 4 Waste management awareness and education A bus fitted out as a mobile classroom that goes around to communities and schools to do education and awareness. Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program Not quantified R1,000,000.00 11 2010 – ongoing 3.1 Initiatives (including pilots) Sector/theme Driven by specific policy? If so, which? Summary Action name Project Benefits Costs Duration Achievements of the project Initiative 5 Energy efficiency Integrated Energy Plan Municipal buildings light retrofit 4 municipal buildings (Munelek, Eric Tindale, Lillian Diedericks & Algoa House) retrofitted with energy efficient lights ? 2011 – 2012 Integrated Energy Plan Replacement of streetlights 25000 streetlights replaced with CFLs R39,000,000.00 2009 – 2010 Integrated Energy Plan Retrofitting of traffic signals R 5,000,000.00 2009 – 2010 Integrated Energy Plan Domestic CFL roll-out 100W incandescent – 40 W CFL R 8,500,000.00 60W incandescent – 20 W CFL 2011 – 2012 Integrated Energy Plan Embedded Generation Pilot The site is an average domestic household and has been fitted with a 1kW wind turbine and a 1kW solar PV panel to generate renewable energy. A battery has been installed to store energy when it is not being used by the household. In addition two invertors have been installed that convert the generated electricity into alternating current so that it can be fed into the grid. Unused energy gets fed back into the grid. - 2008 – ongoing Valuable lessons learnt in terms of electricity generation by private sources Integrated Energy Plan Low pressure solar water heater roll- Inclusion of solar water heaters in 38 000 RDP houses R190,000,000.00 2009 – 2011 First large scale rollout to statesubsidized houses Initiative 6 Energy efficiency Initiative 7 Energy efficiency Initiative 8 Energy efficiency Initiative 9 Renewable energy Initiative 10 Renewable energy Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 12 3.1 Initiatives (including pilots) Sector/theme Driven by specific policy? If so, which? Action name Summary Project Benefits Costs Duration Achievements of the project out Initiative 11 Renewable energy 2010 – ongoing Integrated Energy Plan High pressure solar water heater rollout Roll-out of high pressure solar water heaters to middle-income households - Integrated Energy Plan Landfill gas to energy The generation from landfill gas extracted from the two municipal owned landfill sites R1,500,000.00 Initiative 12 Waste-to-energy 2012 – ongoing Initiative 13 Integrated public transport Comprehensive Integrated Public Transport Plan Integrated Public Transport System (IPTS) Implementation of phase I of the Nelson Mandela Bay IPTS Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 2009 – ongoing 13 4 Existing budget commitments This section aims to identify the municipality’s existing financial commitment to low-emission development/climate change related activity. You may need to refer to your responses to Section 3 to complete the following table. Please provide information from the current year’s budget. This information may be used to form a “baseline” and to measure progress after the Urban-LEDS project has been undertaken. 4.1 Low emission development budget commitments Does your city have a specific budget allocation for low emission/climate change/disaster risk related activity across the entire city government? (e.g. energy efficiency, emissions reductions, ….) Response Comments Sectoral initiatives Nelson Mandela Bay Waste exchange Budget: R0 Source: NMBM Electricity & Energy Climate change - Planning and roll-out of climate response and energy interventions - R2,200,000.00 (2010 – 2013) Energy efficiency - R23,000,000.00 (2013 – 2016) Renewable energy - R0 Disaster Management - Disaster risk reduction - R0 Integrated public transport For each of the current initiatives listed in Section 3 above, please give the budget allocation for the current/subsequent financial year, including the source of funding Is the LG accessing/due to access any Integrated Public Transport System (IPTS) Budget: Source: Energy Efficiency Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 14 other national or international funds for implementation of related activities and initiatives? How much has the LG accessed in the past 2 years? Budget: R23,000,000.00 (2013 – 2016) Source: Department of Energy Waste-to-energy Budget: R2,500,000.00 Source: National Treasury via ESKOM Past 2 years Energy efficiency - What funding opportunities are the local government already aware of that could potentially fund low emission development activities and projects? None Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 15 5 Staff participation Educating and raising the awareness of staff helps to build staff capacity and skills to incorporate climate change considerations as part of their decision-making, both in their role at the municipality and as their role as a citizen. This, in turn, can improve organisational performance and can build further internal support for climate change initiatives. The Urban-LEDS tool “Staff awareness questionnaire” may also be conducted to support this section. Please note, this information may be used to form a “baseline” and to measure progress after the LEDS project has been undertaken. 5.1 Staff Awareness and Understanding Response Has the city conducted training or awareness raising programs for city officials relevant to GHG reduction, energy efficiency, low emission development, climate adaptation, etc? Training Activity 1 Course Name: Conducted by: Date: Description: Please list recent training activities and content Training Activity 2 Course Name: Conducted by: Date: Description: Comments Etc Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 16 6. Community awareness and understanding Local government-facilitated programs are crucial for educating and raising the awareness of environmental and climate change issues in the community. In the section, the local government must identify programs and initiatives that demonstrate how the municipality is engaging with community members/groups on climate change and environmental matters, such as disaster preparedness, energy and water conservation and pollution etc. 6.1 Community awareness Response Does your local government work with community groups in any way in the areas of: Yes Environmental and climate change awareness? Yes No If yes, which sectors of the community? And which projects? Business, Civil Society & Schools – Project: Go Green Program Community empowerment opportunities through environmental action? Yes Poor communities – Project: EPWP Programs; Waste management cooperatives Harnessing community involvement to drive local change? Yes NGO’s – Project: Biodiversity Stewardship What existing community initiatives could be modified to incorporate a focus on climate change and opportunities for meeting development needs in clean, green, low-emission way? EPWP Projects, Waste Management Cooperatives Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 17 Are you aware of any NGO/private bodies engaged in raising community awareness and understanding of your community? Yes Please detail other ways in which your local government could engage the community to increase awareness and harness their enthusiasm? Advocacy Projects that are financially resourced to at least three years Step 2.1: Baseline performance. Copyright of the GreenClimateCities program 18