Two ants are heterozygous for pointed heads. Describe their offspring if a round head is recessive. In the fruit fly, red eyes are dominant to white eyes. If you had a red-eyed fly, how would you determine if it was homozygous red or heterozygous red? Hemophilia is a sex-linked, recessive trait in humans, carried on the X chromosome. A hemophilic man and a heterozygous woman have a son, what is his chance of being a hemophiliac? What is a clue that incomplete dominance may be involved in a particular trait? Provide an example. If two plants of the genotype TT and tt were crossed, what would be the results of the F2 generation? In fruit flies, sepia eye colour is recessive to the dominant red eye colour, and curved wings are recessive to the dominant straight wings. If a double heterozygous parent is crossed with a fly which is heterozygous for eye colour but has curved wings, what would be the phenotype ratios in their offspring? The rhesus factor (+/-) is carried on a separate chromosome than the ABO gene and Rh+ is dominant to Rh-. Allan has blood type AB/Rh-, and his wife Kate has blood type A/Rh+. If Kate is heterozygous for both genes, what are the possible blood types in their children, and what chance do they have for each type? A man with type AB blood is married to a woman also with type AB blood. What blood types will their children have and in what proportion? A man with type AB blood is married to a woman with type O blood. They have two natural children and one adopted child. Jane has type A blood, Bobby has type B blood, and Grace has type O blood. Which child was adopted? What is the probability that a male will inherit an X-linked recessive allele from his father? In cattle when a (RR) red bull is crossed with a (rr) white cow, the heterozygous offspring (Rr) are neither red nor white but roan (red and white hair). Determine the phenotypic and genotypic percentages for the offspring from a cross between a roan bull and a red cow A man and a woman both have normal vision. They have three offspring, all of whom marry people with normal vision. The three offspring and their children are as follows: a) A son with red-green colour blindness who has a daughter with normal vision b) A daughter who has three sons with normal vision c) A daughter who has one red-green colour blind son and one son with normal vision Draw the pedigree for this family, indicating the affected people and the carriers. In horses, black colour (B) is due to a dominant allele and chestnut colour (b) is due to its recessive allele. A pacing gate (T) is dominant over a trotting gait (t). A heterozygous black pacer is crossed with a chestnut trotter. What are the possible genotypic and phenotypic ratios of the F1 generation? A woman is red-green color-blind. What can we conclude, if anything, about her father? Future children when the father has normal vision? Two couples had baby boys in the same hospital at the same time. There was a mix-up in the hospital nursery. Using the information given in the table below, explain which baby belongs to which family. Be sure to include Punnett squares in your answer. Parent Parent Parent Parent Baby Baby 1 1 2 2 1 2 Blood B AB B A A O Type Use the following words to complete the blanks: negative, positive, antigens, antibodies Persons with Rh ____________ blood have Rh ____________ but don’t have any plasma ____________ .