PART 3 The viability of liberalism Understand the complexities of Liberalism, sources of resistance, alternative or completing world views and the utilitarianism of liberalism. Chapter 9 Imposing Liberalism on others First Nations & Liberalism CASE STUDY **** Conflicting Ideologies Conflicting views on Land ownership Assimilation o Residential schools o Enfranchisement o Indian Act Responses to First Nations Criticism CASE STUDY White paper / Red Paper Contemporary solutions Royal Commission / Healing Fund Imposing Liberalism Globally CASE STUDY Self-interest o Imperialism / economics / eurocentrism o Democracy & self-determination o War on Terror o Removal of weapons of mass destruction Humanitarian Reasons Natural disasters Responses to liberal imposition Robert Mugabe Yoweri Museveni Why Liberalism may not take hold **** Readiness Chapter 10 Politics, Challenges and Liberalism Does government serve the people or Lead the people? Focus on the principles central to liberalism: How do governments attempt to follow the will of the people? **** Individual equality and worth Rule of law Respecting private property Governing ruling through the consent of people Direct Democracy Advantages and disadvantages Representative Democracy --- 3 models – how they work, how they are supportive of liberal principles, what are the downfalls Canada’s Parliamentary democracy CASE STUDY**** U.S.A. Republican Democracy CASE STUDY**** Sweden Proportional Representation CASE STUDY**** This is really one study right? Showing how governments attempt to implement democratic principles. Challenges CASE STUDY**** Voting**** Elite Lobby/special interest groups**** Ethics Consensus Decision Making (alternative) Authoritarianism How and to what extent authoritarian governments ignore the will of the people, are justified? Types of Authoritarian Political systems Oligarchies One Party States Military Dictatorships Techniques of Authoritarian Governments CASE STUDY**** Again this ties into Hitler & Stalin above Vision Propaganda Controlled participation directing public discontent Terror Strengths and weakness of authoritarian governments Chapter 11 Complexities of Liberalism in practice How do liberal democracies reach a consensus over the promotion of individual rights while at the same time attempt to benefit the common good --- Trying to balance individual & collective rights? Charter of Rights & Freedom CASE STUDY **** First Nations Metis French Language Laws Affirmative action Illiberalism War Measures Act (3 times) CASE STUDY**** U.S.A. Patriot Act CASE STUDY**** This again is really one study that is broken down into 3 sections. They can be used alone, or may be used separately. W.M. is strongest standalone C.S. then the P.A and N.F.L. Usually the latter two are combine. No fly list CASE STUDY**** Chapter 12 The viability of Contemporary Liberalism To what extent do contemporary issues challenge the principles of liberalism? Focus for Chapter: how liberal democracies respond to contemporary challenges & how effective they have been in adapting to these challenges? Principles of liberalism that have stayed the same Individual rights & freedoms Economic freedom Political freedom Competition Self-interest Conditions in society that change over time Social Political Environmental Challenges CASE STUDY Postmodernism **** Extremism Intolerance Economics Technology Economics Unanticipated consequences Consumerism Economic freedom o Benefits have not been equally distributed globally o Nations forced to compete in the world market dominated by liberal democracies o Not treated the same way therefore my develop conflicts within o Created conditions which promote violence, illiberalism, and terrorism. Environmental Activism Emergence of China / India Pandemics Expended resources Water shortages