Kristen Piteck
Chemistry 1110
MAM Assignment

MAM Assignment Pg. 1
JERGENS® Natural Glow® Daily Moisturizer Medium to Dark (Personal Hygiene)
WATER, GLYCERIN, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, DIHYDROXYACETONE, MINERAL OIL, PETROLATUM,
CETEARETH-20, ETHYLHEXYL ISONONANOATE, TOCOPHEROL, PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO)
OIL, SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL, CALENDULA OFFICINALIS FLOWER EXTRACT,
OLEA EUROPAEA (OLIVE) FRUIT OIL, AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL EXTRACT, ERYTHRULOSE,
OCTYLDODECYL MYRISTATE, STEARIC ACID, ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE
CROSSPOLYMER, DIMETHICONE, BHT, CITRIC ACID, SODIUM HYDROXIDE, DMDM HYDANTOIN,
METHYLPARABEN, PROPYLPARABEN, FRAGRANCE, CARAMEL, TITANIUM DIOXIDE, MICA.
1.
Compound Name: dihydroxyacetone
Molecular Formula: C3H6O3
Organic
Toxicity (1): DHA is the main active ingredient in all sunless tanning skincare preparations. There have been some studies done on cells (not in humans) that have shown some DNA damage. There is concern over spray tanning formulas because of potential damage to the lungs. It does not provide any sun protection.
2.
Compound Name: methylparaben
Molecular Formula: C8H8O3
Organic
3.
Compound Name: stearic acid
Molecular Formula: C18H36O2
Organic

MAM Assignment
4.
Compound Name: ethylhexyl isonanoate
Molecular Formula: C17H34O2
Organic
Pg. 2
5.
Compound Name: citric acid
Molecular Formula: C6H8O7
Organic
Rice-A-Roni Mexican Style (Food)
Ingredients: RICE, WHEAT FLOUR, TOMATO*, SALT, ONIONS*, GREEN CHILI PEPPERS*,
NATURAL FLAVOR, SUGAR, SPICES, DEXTROSE, AUTOLYZED YEAST EXTRACT*, RED BELL
PEPPER*, PAPRIKA, HYDROLYZED SOY PROTEIN, GARLIC*, MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE,
CHICKEN BROTH*, CHICKEN FAT, PARSLEY*, TURMERIC SPICE WHICH IMPARTS COLOR,
HYDROLYZED CORN GLUTEN, NIACIN, DISODIUM GUANYLATE, DISODIUM INOSINATE,
FERROUS SULFATE, FERRIC ORTHOPHOSPHATE, TURMERIC EXTRACT, THIAMIN
MONONITRATE, FOLIC ACID, RIBOFLAVIN.
6.
Compound Name: disodium guanylate
Molecular Formula: Na2C10H12N5O8P
Organic

MAM Assignment Pg. 3
7.
Compound Name: monosodium glutamate
Molecular Formula: NaC5H8NO4
Organic
Toxicity (2): Monosodium glutamate is more commonly known as MSG. It has been used as a food additive to enhance flavor for over one hundred years. The FDA has classified monosodium glutamate as “GRAS” (Generally Recognized as Safe). There have been many studies done to determine if there is toxicity at the normal usage. To date, there is no data to support the anecdotal stories of MSG toxicity.
8.
Compound Name: ferrous sulfate (Iron (II) sulfate)
Molecular Formula: FeSO4
Inorganic
9.
Compound Name: ferric orthophosphate (Iron (III) phosphate)
Molecular Formula: FePO4
Inorganic

MAM Assignment
10.
Compound Name: thiamin mononitrate
Molecular Formula: C12H17N5SO4
Organic
Pg. 4
Muscle Milk Light (Food)
11.
Compound Name: dipotassium phosphate
Molecular Formula: K2HPO4
Inorganic
12.
Compound Name: magnesium phosphate
Molecular Formula: Mg3(PO4)2
Inorganic

MAM Assignment Pg. 5
13.
Compound Name: potassium chloride
Molecular Formula: KCl
Inorganic
14.
Compound Name: niacinamide
Molecular Formula: C6H6N2O
Organic
Toxicity(3): Niacinamide is a water-soluble vitamin and is part of the vitamin B group.
Niacinamide is the conversion of nicotinic acid in a living person. It does not have the toxic effects that nicotinic acid is associated with. Niacinamide may be toxic to the liver at doses exceeding 3g per day.
15.
Compound Name: ferric pyrophosphate (Iron (III) pyrophosphate)
Molecular Formula: Fe4O21P6
Inorganic
PediaCare Cough & Congestion (Medicinal)
Active Ingredients: Acetaminophen 160 mg, Chlorpheniramine maleate 1 mg
Inactive Ingredients: Blue 1, citric acid anhydrous, flavors, glycerin, methyl paraben,
potassium sorbate, propylene glycol, purified water, red 33, red 40, saccharin sodium,
sodium hydroxide, sucralose, xanthan gum.
16.
Compound Name: Chlorpheniramine maleate
Molecular Formula: C20H23ClN2O4
Organic

MAM Assignment
17.
Compound Name: potassium sorbate
Molecular Formula: KC6H7O2
Organic
Pg. 6
18.
Compound Name: propylene glycol
Molecular Formula: C3H8O2
Organic
19.
Compound Name: sodium hydroxide
Molecular Formula: NaHO
Inorganic
20.
Compound Name: acetaminophen
Molecular Formula: C8H9NO2
Organic
Toxicity (4): In January 2014, the FDA issued a statement recommending no more than
325 mg in a dosage of medication. There was also a caution regarding combining product with acetaminophen in them. Liver toxicity from overdose of acetaminophen has become the second most common cause for requiring a liver transplant.

MAM Assignment Pg.7
Ibuprofen “Kirkland Brand” (Medicinal)
Active Ingredients: ibuprofen
Inactive Ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch, croscarmellose sodium, hypromellose, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, stearic acid, titanium dioxide
21.
Compound Name: ibuprofen
Molecular Formula: C13H18O2
Organic
Toxicity (5): ibuprofen is considered a very safe anti-inflammatory and analgesic medication at doses up to 3200 mg daily. Rates of ALT (enzyme released by the liver) rarely exceed 100 U/L with the normal range being 10-40 U/L. Overdose can cause agitation followed by stupor, coma, respiratory depression and lactic acidosis which can cause death. Most cases of ibuprofen overdose do not show damage to the liver.
22.
Compound Name: croscarmellose sodium
Molecular Formula: NaC23H35O7
Organic

MAM Assignment
23.
Compound Name: microcrystalline cellulose
Molecular Formula: C14H26O11
Organic
Pg. 8
24.
Compound Name: polysorbate 80
Molecular Formula: C32H60O10
Organic
25.
Compound Name: titanium dioxide
Molecular Formula: TiO2
Inorganic

MAM Assignment
Secret Invisible Solid Deodorant (Personal Hygiene)
Pg. 9
26.
Compound Name: cyclopentasiloxane
Molecular Formula: C10H30O5Si5
Organic

MAM Assignment
27.
Compound Name: phenyl trimethicone
Molecular Formula: C15H32O3Si4
Organic
Pg. 10
28.
Compound Name: behenyl alcohol
Molecular Formula: C22H46O
Organic

MAM Assignment Pg. 10
29.
Compound Name: tocopheryl acetate
Molecular Formula: C31H52O3
Organic
Toxicity (6): tocopheryl acetate is a component of cell membranes shown to have antioxidant properties. It has also been found to be non-irritating to skin and eyes.
Animal feeding studies have shown the potential for hemorrhagic activity at very high doses, but overall it has been shown to be very safe.
30.
Compound Name: acetyl glucosamine
Molecular Formula: C8H15NO6
Organic