Workshops through 2011 A Treasure Trove of Brain Training Strategies for Persons with (HF)Autism, Asperger’s, and Non-Verbal Learning Disorders John M. Ortiz, Ph.D., Director & Founder The Asperger’s Syndrome Institute How often have you attended a workshop where you sit through, say, 30% of background and introductions to topics that are already second nature… 30% discussion of dry research findings… 30% of fill-in fodder, and then, maybe, the last 10% of the program is devoted to strategies? This workshop is designed to introduce an extensive number of practical, userfriendly strategies, flexible techniques, and fresh approaches for serving many of the primary needs presented by persons across the spectrums of autism, Asperger, and Non-verbal Learning Disorder*. Further, many of the exercises themselves are designed to help neurotypicals (persons not within the ASD spectrum) to gain a sense of awareness to the challenges faced by many persons throughout the HFA, AS, and NLD spectrums. As such, about 10% of this program will involve short introductions to the topics involved and 90% will consist of individual and group activities devoted to the application of those themes. Drawing from research, multi-modal theories and over thirty years of clinical experience in multi-disciplinary settings the program will familiarize participants with dozens of hands-on interventions and activities that professional practitioners, educators, and lay caretakers will be able to adapt according to individual needs. “Brain based” exercises to help develop insight, self-awareness, and improve overall cognitive functioning across AS, HFA and NLD populations will also be introduced. The five tenets that underlie the practice of Sound Psychology will acquaint the participants will a multisensory framework to help address challenges revolving around theory of mind, central coherence, and executive dysfunction issues. Techniques introduced will feature Dr. Ortiz’s extensive background with ASD populations as well as his Sound Psychology and expressive arts expertise to help enhance socialization and communication skills, increase insight and abstract conceptualization, improve theory of mind and central coherence, refine executive function skills, raise self-esteem and motivation, minimize stress and anxiety, and develop more positive, trusting and comfortable relationships with others. Brain based strategies for improving proficiencies relating to speech and language, fine and gross motor competencies, listening, time management, creativity, organization, and other areas related to academic, personal and vocational needs will be covered. The approaches introduced in today’s program will be readily applicable in therapeutic and medical settings as well as at home, the community and the classroom. Some of the activities will be aimed at children, others at teens, and others at adults, while many will be applicable to multiple age groups. Participants will be strongly encouraged to be active participants in this highly experiential, hands-on program. *(Please note: Non-verbal Learning Disorder applies to persons who have a visual-spatial perceptual organization deficit, not to persons who are unable to speak or have problems with verbal communication, speech, or language) Topics covered will include: Part I: Brief Overviews of Primary Topics and Group Activities The primary theories underlying autism, Asperger’s, and Non-Verbal Learning Disorder: A Brief Overview Theory of Mind - short intro and related activity: using illusions to understand “hidden minds” Central Coherence - short intro and related activity: mind mapping - The seven universal emotions - Micro vs. subtle emotions Executive Dysfunction - Planning, organizing, flexibility, multitasking - short intro and related activity: exploring the four different “selves” Sensory Integration Dysfunction – - short intro and related activity: raising and developing sensory awareness The Three Primary Learning Styles or Orientations Visual (short intro and related activity) - Typical careers of visual learners Auditory (short intro and related activity) - Typical careers of auditory learners Kinesthetic/Tactile (short intro and related activity) - Typical careers of “hands-on” learners The basic tenets of Sound Psychology : Entrainment - short intro and related activity: understanding social rhythms Rhythmic Synchronicity - short intro and related activity: connecting with oneself and others Contextual Cuing (or Cueing) - short intro and related activity: understanding social cues Sound Masking - short intro and related activity: blocking out sensory disruptions Raising Sound Awareness Experiential Exercises: Workshop activities will include a number of individual & group exercises that will address personal, social, clinical and academic areas including: - improving one’s central coherence capabilities listening to and connecting with oneself raising self-esteem and self-awareness understanding conscious vs. unconscious incompetence identifying feelings in oneself and others lateral vs. vertical thinking: stepping out of your comfort zone differentiating between “emotional” and “cognitive” states developing abstract, insight and imagination deciphering and understanding non-verbals and the “unwritten curriculums” Managing our emotions while understanding other’s emotions General Areas of Exploration Addressed by the Program’s Brain Based Strategies Personal areas – Individual & Group Exercises Looking at the “Big Picture” (central coherence) Understanding oneself: Developing Personal Insight Clearing the Mind: Thinking positively and productively HeAr and Now: grounding to the present Letting Go: Harnessing & channeling impulses Being vs. Trying to be: Going with the Flow Social areas – Individual & Group Exercises Social activities Listening skills Communicating with others Increasing personal motivation Improving social and communication awareness skills Physical Exercise: Choosing music for movement and motivation Clinical areas – Individual & Group Exercises Depressed moods Self-esteem and Confidence Stress and Anxiety Insomnia and Sleeplessness Relaxation Academic areas – Individual & Group Exercises Listening Skills Memory Recall Time Management Procrastination Addressing personal goals by channeling one’s “special topics” Improving focus and concentration Creativity and dealing with abstracts Objectives: Upon completion of this program, participants will be able to: Understand and apply the five basic tenets of Sound Psychology including Rhythmic Synchronicity, Entrainment, Contextual Cueing, Sound Masking, and Raising Sound Awareness Use at least three “brain based” approaches as adjuncts to meeting clinical, counseling, therapeutic, and/or academic goals of AS, HFA and NLD populations. Increase their understanding of persons with autism, Asperger’s, and Non-verbal Learning Disorders and use this increased awareness to better address many of the primary needs presented by these populations in the three areas of theory of mind, central coherence, and executive dysfunction. Apply at least three practical techniques to improve the skills of persons with autism, AS, and NLD in personal, social, academic, and vocational areas of functioning. Recognize at least three approaches to utilizing the gifts and special abilities that each person with autism, AS, and NLD brings to our sessions, or classroom, and use these unique abilities to establish positive alliances and help to maximize their unexpressed potentials. Discover at least three techniques designed to help increase insight, self-awareness, and inter-hemispheric connectivity to improve the social and cognitive skills of persons with AS, HFA & NLD. From Early Identifying Markers through Assessment: AS, HFA & NLD: John M. Ortiz, Ph.D. The processes of identifying, screening, evaluating, and diagnosing persons with Asperger’s Syndrome, autism and Non-verbal Learning Disorder involve challenges that require a network of dedicated, caring individuals working in harmony. The end result, a label, is not unlike a musical symphony where each person involved must play his or her part while staying in tune both with oneself and the others involved. The purpose of this workshop is to introduce the unique mindset that needs to be in place—from identification of early symptoms through formal diagnosis—to maximize our awareness of the wide tapestry of strengths and challenges that help to define these populations. Starting with “red flags” and “early markers” aimed at parents and teachers, as well as novice and seasoned therapists, and moving forward to current screening and assessment instruments designed for these populations, participants will be guided—and encouraged to participate—in each step from identification through diagnosis of AS, HFA, and NLD. Experiential exercises, including case studies, will be introduced throughout the day to help raise our awareness of the AS, autism, and NLD perspectives. In addition to the instruments noted below relevant new tools will be discussed as those are introduced to the market. Workshop - 8:00 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. Lunch – 11:45/noon Two 15-minute breaks The following topics will be covered: Current Assessment and Diagnostic systems: - DSM-IV TR Diagnostic /Assessment System - ICD-10 Diagnostic /Assessment System - Gillberg’s Diagnostic /Assessment System - Szatmari’s Diagnostic/Assessment System User-Friendly Tools for Every Setting: Recommended screening checklists and rating scales for: - parents and caregivers teachers and school settings therapist networks (SLP, OT, PT) social service and mental health systems medical settings clinical assessment Red Flags for home, school, community and clinical settings: - “Red Flag” signs and symptoms of AS, autism, and NLD - Early warning “red flags” of AS, autism, and NLD - Visual spatial and sensory related red flags - Executive function red flags - Social-Emotional red flags - The “7 types” of AS Nonverbal Learning Disorder (NLD) - Explained in practical terms - Joseph Palombo’s Subtypes of NLD - The White Matter Syndrome and Right Hemisphere Dysfunction The Network Hierarchy: From parents and teachers to therapists and clinicians - Assessment and diagnostic markers for every profession - Recommended assessment instruments for professionals - The “Five-Point W” – A Practical Approach The Sensory-Friendly Environment - Creating and maintaining sensory friendly settings at home, school, and the office Autism-AS-NLD Cultures: - Understanding and appreciating the AS, autism and NLD cultures - E.A.T. – Improving our Social Influence Variables - Realistic ways of connecting with persons with AS, autism and NLD AS? Autism? NLD?: What’s the difference? - Recognizing and differentiating AS from autism - Recognizing and differentiating AS from NLD - Recognizing secondary and accompanying conditions The Importance of Learning Styles - Identifying primary learning styles and preferred orientations Primary Theories: A Deeper Understanding of AS, autism, and NLD - Theory of Mind: Explained and illustrated in practical terms - Central Coherence: Explained and illustrated in practical terms - Executive Functions: Explained and illustrated in practical terms - Empathizing vs. Systemizing: Practically Explained and illustrated ****************************************************** You will learn… To select from among the most commonly used diagnostic, screening, and assessment scales designed for autism and Asperger’s Syndrome. To differentiate between Asperger’s and High-functioning autism, and Asperger’s and Nonverbal Learning Disorders. How to differentiate between the various subtypes of Nonverbal Learning Disorder and identify diagnostic labels that will help to secure services for these populations. The essential components comprising sensory-friendly environments that can serve to facilitate clinical environments and maximize opportunities for screening, assessment and therapeutic interventions. How to identify and integrate the three primary “social influence variables” to help maximize assessment and clinical encounters. How to better understand the challenges presented across AS, HFA and NLD populations with regard to underlying problems with Theory of Mind, Central Coherence, and Executive Dysfunction. How to more fluidly understand the AS, HFA and NLD perspectives and apply this awareness toward formulating diagnostic, referral, and therapeutic interventions. The essential notion of identifying and applying preferred learning styles to the assessment, diagnostic, and clinical process. Emerging Paradigms in Neurodevelopmental Disorders John M. Ortiz, Ph.D. Director and Founder, The Asperger’s Syndrome Institute “Neurodiversity” is a concept that refers to the notion that everyone of us is “neurologically unique” and suggests that—much like ethnic, cultural, or other types of “diversity,”—each of us needs to be recognized, respected and celebrated as invaluable individuals. The general purpose of this “Version 2.0” workshop is to introduce and help to clarify a number of conditions—some well known, others less familiar—that continue to emerge as threads of the tapestry that underlies and defines all individuals. More specifically, we will explore how the above conditions relate to Asperger’s Syndrome, High-Functioning, and Non-verbal Learning Disability. Through lecture, multi-media, and interactive discussion, we will examine the differences and similarities between a number of rare and related conditions, secondary traits, and emerging syndromes, in an effort to provide a clearer understanding of these challenging, and often confusing, patterns of neurodevelopmental expression. The workshop will emphasize a strength-based approach and philosophy. Part One: Morning and early afternoon sections: Neurodiversity: The Emerging Tapestry Autism/Asperger’s/PDD-NOS: The Various Diagnostic Systems - DSM-IV-TR - ICD-10 - Gillberg & Gillberg’s System - Szatmari et. al.’s System - Psychodynamic Diagnostic System - DC: 0 – 3R System Emerging Perspectives: - Atypical Autism types - Multisystem Developmental Disorder - Dyslogic Syndrome Asperger’s Syndrome vs. High-Functioning Autism (HFA) - A review of differences and similarities - Autism’s Distribution Bell Curves Non-Verbal Learning Disability (NLD or NvLD) - Executive and Right-hemisphere Dysfunctions - Rourke’s White Matter Syndrome - Palombo’s Four NLD Subtypes - AS vs. NLD: A review of differences and similarities Three Major Players: - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: ADHD-2012 - Sensory Integration Dysfunction - Synesthesia Rare Conditions - D.A.M.P. Syndrome - P.A.N.D.A.S. - FRAGILE X Syndrome - Landau-Kleffner Syndrome - Prader-Willi Syndrome - Tuberous Sclerosis Complex Related Conditions Impacting Education - Hyperlexia - Irlen Syndrome - Dyspraxia - Dysgraphia - Dyscalculia - Prosopagnosia