Mr. Sheehan’s Pd Name Ac Bio Chp 2.2 Review WS 1. Water is polar. What does that mean? Draw a water molecule showing where the positive and negative charges are. 2. Water forms ______________________ bonds between a hydrogen atom on one molecule and the _______________________ atom of ______________________ molecule. 3. Define cohesion and adhesion. Give an example of each. 4. The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of a substance is its ________ _____________. 5. A. Define mixture. B. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture? Give an example of each. 6. What is the difference between a solution and a suspension? Give an example of each. 7. I pour chocolate syrup into my milk. What is the solvent and what is the solute? 8. __________________ is the universal solvent. FLIP TO THE BACK FLIP TO THE BACK Name Mr. Sheehan’s Pd 9. The pH scale measures the concentration of ___________ ions. 10. Draw a pH scale. Indicate the following: A. Number range 2. Neutral III. Labeled arrow showing increasing acidity and another arrow for increasing basicity. 11. Acids form _________ ions. Bases form _________ ions. 12. ___________________ - a weak acid or base that can react with strong acids or bases to prevent changes in pH. 13. If I have a strong acid (pH = 2), I would use a base buffer with a pH of ________. 14. Why are buffers important to organisms?