Carthage Fire Department 2013 Year End Report Department Profile: The Carthage Fire Department has a current staffing of 23 full-time firefighters and one civilian administrative assistant. Our current staffing level allows for six on-duty firefighters each shift, with a minimum staffing of five. The 23 firefighting personnel account for approximately 172 years of service with the Carthage Fire Department; with the average years of service at 7.49 years. The following graph depicts our average years of service trend: Personnel Years of Service 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 <1 1-2 3-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 >20 Service in Years The Carthage Fire Department saw several changes in 2013. Dana Carver, who served for 12 years as the fire department secretary, transferred to the Carthage Police Department in July. Morgan Housh was hired in September and serves as our administrative assistant. Tom Nixon, who served 33 years with the fire department, retired on December 13th at the rank of Fire Marshal. The vacancy created by Tom Nixon’s retirement resulted in the following promotions: Kendall Terry to the position of Fire Marshal; Eli Maples and Jody Roughton to the positions of Captain; Brian Calhoon to the position of Lieutenant; and Chris Perry to the position of Engineer. Statistics: The Carthage Fire Department serves approximately 25,000 residents in an estimated 160 square mile area. The department also provides Automatic Aid to each fire department whose boundaries border ours. Calls for service increased approximately 1.25% in 2013; from 1,623 calls for service in 2012 to 1,646 in 2013. While calls for service experienced a slight increase in 2013, they remain below the five year average of 1,695. Fire department personnel expended approximately 4,029.32 man hours responding to emergency incidents in 2013 when compared to 3,505.86 man hours in 2012. Graphs are included to depict five year trends in the following areas: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Calls for Service Man Hours Expended on Emergency Incidents Average Response Times Residential Structure Fires Commercial Structure Fires Vehicle Fires Natural Cover Fires Motor Vehicle Accidents Emergency Medical Calls Arson Cases Illegal or Trash Fires 5 Year Trends - Calls For Service 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2009 2010 2011 Fire District City 2012 2013 Totals 5 Year Trends - Man Hours Expended for Emergency Incidents 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 2009 2010 2011 Man Hours Expended 2012 2013 5 Year Trends - Average Response Times in Minutes 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 <2 2-5 5-8 8-10 Fire District 10-12 12-15 15-20 City Average Time 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Averages Average Response Time Trends - Fire District <2 2-5 5-8 8-10 10-12 17 83 161 110 104 26 86 159 100 84 11 89 162 162 49 24 94 200 121 70 20 91 168 118 80 20 89 170 122 77 12-15 77 32 32 39 42 44 15-20 35 25 2 20 20 20 Average Time 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Averages Average Response Time Trends - City <2 2-5 5-8 8-10 10-12 179 612 264 49 27 222 672 181 23 14 184 516 148 24 13 228 562 132 21 3 202 589 143 24 7 203 590 174 28 13 12-15 18 11 16 3 4 10 15-20 16 4 8 6 3 7 5 Year Trends - Residential Structure Fires 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2011 City 2012 2013 Totals 5 Year Trends - Commercial Structure Fires 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2011 City 2012 Totals 2013 5 Year Trends - Vehicle Fires 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2012 City 2013 Totals 5 Year Trends - Natural Cover Fires 250 200 150 100 50 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2011 City 2012 Totals 2013 5 Year Trends - Motor Vehicle Accidents 500 400 300 200 100 0 2009 2010 2011 Fire District City 2012 2013 Totals 5 Year Trends - Emergency Medical Calls 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 1 2 3 4 Series1 Series2 Series3 5 5 Year Trends - Arson Cases 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2011 City 2012 2013 Totals 5 Year Trends - Illegal or Trash Fires 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2009 2010 Fire District 2011 City 2012 Totals 2013 Fire District Trends Type of Incident 2009 2010 2011 Residential Structure Fire 25 27 25 Commercial Structure Fire 1 3 0 Vehicle Fire 11 15 11 Natural Cover Fire 49 42 59 Motor Vehicle Accident 101 104 142 Medical Call 243 204 154 Hazardous Materials 26 2 6 Automatic/Mutual Aid 20 7 17 Miscellaneous 196 168 167 Fire District Totals: 672 572 581 2012 26 0 18 73 125 203 5 28 165 643 2013 25 0 21 24 150 201 15 46 161 643 5 Year Avg. 25.60 0.80 15.20 49.40 124.40 201.00 10.80 23.60 171.40 622.20 Carthage City Trends Type of Incident 2009 2010 2011 Residential Structure Fire 32 20 25 Commercial Structure Fire 1 1 3 Vehicle Fire 9 18 8 Natural Cover Fire 21 11 18 Motor Vehicle Accident 86 90 94 Medical Call 763 748 534 Hazardous Materials 42 24 16 Automatic/Mutual Aid 3 0 9 Miscellaneous 303 259 244 Carthage City Totals: 1260 1171 951 2012 24 6 14 31 91 546 8 0 260 980 2013 22 5 11 12 79 606 16 0 252 1003 5 Year Avg. 24.60 3.20 12.00 18.60 88.00 639.40 21.20 2.40 263.60 1073.00 Carthage Fire Department Trends Type of Incident 2009 2010 2011 2012 Residential Structure Fire 57 47 50 50 Commercial Structure Fire 2 4 3 6 Vehicle Fire 20 33 19 32 Natural Cover Fire 70 53 77 104 Motor Vehicle Accident 187 194 236 216 Medical Call 1006 952 688 749 Hazardous Materials 68 26 22 13 Automatic/Mutual Aid 23 7 26 28 Miscellaneous 499 427 411 425 Carthage City Totals: 1932 1743 1532 1623 2013 47 5 32 36 229 807 31 46 413 1646 5 Year Avg. 50.2 4 27.2 68 212.4 840.4 32 26 435 1695.2 Kenwood NexEdge Digital Radio System During the May 2011 Joplin tornado response, we identified a major weakness in our two-way radio communication system. Carthage Police Chief, Greg Dagnan, and I began developing a plan to upgrade to a new state of the art digital radio system in the fall of 2011. This project took several years and many hours to complete. The overall goal of this project was to implement a new digital trunking radio system with built-in redundancy. We also determined it was necessary for the City to be self-reliant in regards to the daily operation and maintenance of the system. This criterion made it necessary for us to learn every aspect of the radio system; from installation to operation to maintenance. I, along with Chief Dagnan, Firefighter Davis Martin, and CWEP Technician Dustin Johnson, attended a Kenwood NexEdge Radio Technician Class in Atlanta, Georgia in March. While this class was extremely technical and at times overwhelming, it proved to be extremely beneficial as we approached the final stages of this project. After many long hours of planning, field-testing, and training; the City of Carthage went live with the new radio system in June of 2013. The new system provides for improved coverage, reliability, and expansion when compared to the old radio system. Carthage Head Start: We had another great year with the Carthage Head Start program. The last half of the 2012-2013 year continued as it had the first half. We finished out our monthly visits in April. We had to change things up a little with our monthly visits with the start of the 2013-2014 school years. The school now has morning and afternoon classes. To accommodate this schedule and still see all the kids we visited at 1100 one month and then at 1200 the next month. This left us seeing each kid every other month, but it seemed to work well. We, of course, ate lunch with the kids and read to them every month. I have to say that the reading part is very gratifying for me and I think most of the guys. More importantly, the kids seem to get great joy out of our being there and eating lunch with them and listening to us read. We chose again, as a department, this year to donate our money and efforts to buying Christmas for the kids at Carthage Head Start. This was our best year yet. We received more donations from the public than we ever have in the past which afforded us more money to put toward the kid’s gifts. All in all it was an awesome experience giving these kids a little extra at Christmas that they wouldn’t have had otherwise. I think, or at least hope, that knowing we care about them makes their lives a little better. I look forward to what 2014 brings us and hope to be able to continue with Head Start for many years to come. Eli Maples Captain Staff Reports Deputy Chief Williams: 2013 has been a year that we haven’t seen a lot of big projects in the areas of building and equipment. But we have continued to maintain and make improvements as needed. The skills of the personnel of this Department are often utilized to accomplish tasks that would normally require hiring outside help. Many dollars are saved just because we can do the work internally. We are very proud of the efforts put forth by the members of this Department. BUILDING Aside from the everyday maintenance issues being handled there have been a few small projects to improve the building. Water lines and faucets to supply hoses for washing the apparatus were installed to make it possible to wash them in the bays where they are parked. This allows us to better utilize the wash bay for other purposes when necessary. A security door was installed in the front lobby to allow us to better control entry of the public into the building. We anticipate installing a security system in the future and this door will be utilized with it. We were able to upgrade our Memorial this year by installing new concrete curb around the perimeter. This helps to control grass growth into the flower beds and adds a nice clean look. Other notable improvements include: Heater installed to provide extra heat in the Training Room Refinishing of bathroom and locker floors Paint upgrades to areas as needed Painting of all personnel lockers Cabinet built in alarm room to accommodate new radios EQUIPMENT AND APPARATUS In the category of equipment a few nice improvements were added. A Cargo Trailer purchased last year has been completely outfitted with heavy rescue equipment and the mobile air system is now mounted in it. This trailer can be pulled to scenes where heavy rescue is required and the air unit will be used as a mobile fill station for SCBA cylinders at fire scenes. It is designated as SRU-612 and is now in service. Early in the year we were able to outfit all personnel with wildland fire gear. This gear includes a light weight shirt, pants, gloves and hard hat that provide protection while fighting grass and brush fires. New radios were installed in all vehicles prior to activation of the new digital system. Personnel were trained and were able to do the installations. We placed three new SCBA units and spare cylinders into service this year. We hope to gradually upgrade year to year and eliminate outdated units. We were very fortunate this past year and received a generous grant from the Butterball Company. They purchased for the Department a battery powered rescue tool that can be utilized in their facility and also on other scenes. This tool can be quickly deployed without dragging hoses long distances and when inside will not produce fumes that might contaminate an operation where food products are produced. Other equipment improvements and maintenance include: Hands Free systems for command vehicles Portable firecams used for training Testing of a few thousand feet of attack and supply hose (ISO required) Hydro –Testing of several SCBA cylinders (DOT required ) SCBA yearly function testing of all in service units New SCBA cylinder rack built by Fire personnel Vehicles and Apparatus are a constant maintenance responsibility and are checked over closely every shift. In order to insure as thorough an inspection as possible we designed and implemented new unit specific daily truck check sheets. We also developed accurate inventories for every apparatus that will help insure important needed equipment is always present. SCBA report sheets were produced to help provide close inspection of this very important equipment. It is the responsibility of the personnel assigned to this equipment to utilize these inspection tools to insure all apparatus is 100% ready for service. Additionally this past year a maintenance manual was produced that covers all the brush units in service. This manual can be used by new personnel and helps to standardize maintenance procedures for these particular vehicles and equipment. Classes were also provided to familiarize all personnel with these manuals. In the near future we plan to produce manuals that will be specific to all other apparatus. Other notable improvements to vehicles include: Set up of a Saturday detail schedule for apparatus Rebuilt the rear springs on B-612 and B-621 to improve weight distribution Command box in rear of Deputy Chiefs Vehicle for incident command Tow chains placed on all apparatus for emergencies All pumps tested and approved. (ISO required yearly) Oil changes as needed for all vehicles Any and all basic repairs handled by personnel on a daily basis We continually strive to maintain and improve the building and all equipment. The new equipment that we have received in the past few years has been a blessing to this Department. Newer equipment is definitely easier to maintain and hopefully more dependable. As the building gets older we can see that improvements are needed. With the future plans for a second station we hope to also be making adjustments at this station. The days ahead promise to be busy and certainly exciting. Roger Williams Deputy Chief Training Officer Myers: The year of 2013 was filled with a wide range of training opportunities and topics for the personnel of the Carthage Fire Department. The training this year addressed important areas concerning the safety and wellbeing for the citizens of Carthage and the surrounding fire district that the Carthage Fire Department serves. The topics of training include: (Fire Officer 1) Eight members of the Carthage Fire Department attended a Fire Officer 1 class held at the Joplin Fire Department. This was a 40-hour State certified class. Officer 1 is designed for the company officer to help prepare him or her to make informed, responsible decisions. Areas that were discussed during the class include safety, communications, managing resources, inspections, investigations, pre-planning, and leadership. (Self-Defense) All members of A, B, and C crews attended a 24-hour self-defense class held here at the Carthage Fire Department. Detective Shane O’Sullivan of the Carthage Police Department conducted the class. Crew members attended a lecture portion of the class intended to provide information dealing with scenarios that may be encountered during an emergency call. Crew members come into contact with members of the community that can be in a heighten emotion state during an emergency call. Escalation of the emotion state of the victim or family members can put members of all emergency departments that responded in danger. After the lecture portion of the class, crew members were shown the basic techniques of selfdefense by Detective O’Sullivan. Exercise pads were then laid out, and the crew members practiced the basic moves of self-defense under Detective O’Sullivan’s supervision. (Abandoned Houses used for Training) When the Jasper County Sheriff’s Department expanded their parking facilities at the Carthage location, 2 abandoned houses became available for training. When an actual structure becomes available to train in, it gives firefighters a chance to practice their techniques in a more realistic setting. Watching videos, discussion, and using training props are useful parts of training. But when firefighters can actually practice on a real structure, it provides training elements that cannot be reproduced in other settings. These training houses were used for training by all crew members. We had access to the training houses for approximately 2 weeks before they were closed for demolition. The following types of training were conducted at the training houses; Vertical ventilation was discussed and practiced at the training houses. Vertical ventilation generally means cutting an opening in a roof to allow the heated gases and smoke to escape from the structure. In order to perform vertical ventilation, the firefighters must understand basic types and designs of roofs. At these training houses firefighters were able to assess the condition and type of construction used on the roofs. Using this information, firefighters then practiced cutting ventilation holes in the roofs. Proper use of ladders, axes, and power cutting tools were discussed and practiced during training. Wall Breaching is done when the firefighters cannot find a way out of a room or building by normal means of egress. Firefighters will sound the wall to find the structural members. Then the firefighters will attempt to make a hole big enough for them to pass through. Firefighters practiced wall breaching on sheetrock and wood panel walls in the training houses. Search and Rescue to find victims or downed firefighters was conducted at the training houses. Not being familiar with the layout of the structure the firefighters are entering adds another aspect to the training that is hard to duplicate in day to day training. A training dummy was placed in the house in varying places. Firefighters in full personal protective equipment would enter the structure and search for the victim. When the victim was found, the firefighters would remove the victim from the structure. Search and rescue for downed firefighters was also practiced. The firefighters that entered the house to rescue the downed firefighter would try and follow the sound that the PASS devices on the bunker coat and SCBA would emit. The SCBAs that the Carthage Fire Department has in service have different methods of supplying breathing air to the downed firefighter. When the downed firefighter was found, the different breathing air methods were practiced. Then the downed firefighter was removed from the structure. Scene Size-Up was practiced at the training houses. After arrival at the training houses, all crew members would walk around the houses taking note of windows, doors, type of construction, location and type of services connected to the houses. Discussion on how the initial plan of attack would progress for different fire scenarios was an important part of this training. Scene size-up and initial plan of attack was informative to crew members that are usually not involved with this part of a structure fire. Ladder 611 placement and ladder position were practiced at the training houses. The initial placement of Ladder 611 for different fire scenarios was discussed. The aerial ladder position was practiced by attaching a safety cone on a length of rope approximately 6’ long and placing safety cones at various positions and heights on the roof of the house. The purpose of this exercise was to set the safety cone attached to the aerial ladder on top of one of the safety cones positioned on the roof. Firefighters were told at random which safety cone to set the aerial cone on. This exercise gave the firefighters a good view of depth and height perception. It was also excellent practice on the actual control of the ladder close to objects without putting the aerial ladder in any danger of damage. High Angle Rescue was accomplished by placing a training dummy on the roof of the house and having firefighters assess what was needed to rescue the victim from the roof. Equipment that was used in this exercise included Ladder 611, rescue rope, nylon strapping and stokes basket. Communications between the officer on the roof and the firefighter operating the aerial ladder controls was important in the correct positioning of the aerial ladder to rescue the victim and make it as easy as possible for the firefighters performing the high angle rescue. Firefighters performed a medical assessment of the victim, then placed the victim in the stokes basket. Firefighters used ropes to safely lower the victim down the ladder. Vertical Ventilation Wall Breaching Search and Rescue Ladder 611 High Angle Rescue (Motor Vehicle Accident Scenario) The Carthage Fire Department in cooperation with the Sarcoxie Fire Department and Sarcoxie High School planned and gave a public demonstration of a 3 car MVA to the students and parents of the Sarcoxie High School. The objective of the MVA scenario was to emphasize the dangers of texting while driving and also driving under the influence of alcohol. The planning stage of the exercise involved talks between several different area emergency departments. Departments involved with the exercise included the Carthage Fire Department, Sarcoxie Fire Department, Missouri Highway Patrol, Mercy McCune Brooks, Sarcoxie Police Department, and the M&M Wrecker Service. Carthage and Sarcoxie Fire Departments were asked to provide manpower, fire apparatus and extrication equipment for the scenario. Missouri Highway Patrol provided patrolmen during and after the scenario. Mercy McCune Brooks provided Paramedics, ambulances and an air ambulance for the scenario. Sarcoxie Police Department provided patrolmen for traffic control as well as manpower for the scenario. M&M Wrecker Service provided 3 vehicles for the scenario. The scenario scene had to be setup prior to the students and parents viewing of the demonstration. M&M Wrecker Service towed the 3 vehicles from Carthage to Sarcoxie and placed them in the street in front of the Sarcoxie High School. They were positioned to simulate that an accident had happened at this location. Students who participated in the scenario as victims had a make-up artist apply moulage to simulate actual injuries sustained in a MVA. The students were taken to the scenario scene and placed in position for the scenario to begin. The Carthage Fire Department and the Mercy McCune Brooks ambulance staged to the north of the scenario scene to simulate the travel timed required from Carthage to Sarcoxie. The air ambulance was put on stand-by with an approximate time they would need to land. As the scenario was about to begin, the student and parents were positioned behind a safety barrier along the scenario scene. The scenario started with the arrival of the Sarcoxie Fire Department. The Officer in charge made a scene size-up and requested the help of the Carthage Fire Department with the extrication of the victims. A Mercy McCune Brooks ambulance was dispatched by JASCO to the scene as well as placing an air ambulance on standby. As the different emergency departments arrived they were assigned a task to be done at the scene. The Carthage Fire Department was assigned the extrication of 2 victims in the vehicle on the north side of the scene. The Sarcoxie Fire Department was assigned the extrication of the victims in the vehicle in the middle of the scene. The victim in the south vehicle was pronounced dead at the scene by paramedics. The Missouri Highway Patrol provided assistance with the driver of the north car after the door was opened the firefighters. The driver was not injured and presented signs of being intoxicated. The Mercy paramedics took care of the medical needs of the victims. The air ambulance was requested to proceed to the scene and land. Intoxicated Driver Carthage Fire Extrication Sarcoxie Fire Extrication Air Ambulance Landing After the scenario was completed, the students and parents returned to the gymnasium where the Missouri Highway Patrol presented a short presentation. The MVA scenario was a great demonstration for the students and parents to view the dangers of texting while driving and driving under the influence of alcohol. We had many comments on the realism of the scenario. Many of the students and parents were shocked at what really happens at the scene of a MVA. The area media was there and reported about the MVA scenario on the local news stations that evening. (Rapid ID and Risk Assessment for Hazardous Materials) This class was presented by Response Technologies based out of Florida. The purpose of this class was to help firefighters trained at the hazardous material technician or operations level to evaluate the potential fire, reactivity, health and radiological risks associated with both identified and un-identified substances. Topics of discussion during this class include; Name and chemical family of the material. Scene size-up information. Results of initial air monitoring. Rapid field screening analysis. After the lecture portion of the class, students performed experiments to identify various types of hazardous materials. (Trench Rescue: Operations Level) This course was presented by the Missouri University Fire & Rescue Training Institute. The class was designed to prepare emergency personnel to perform rescue operations in trench and excavation emergencies of depths greater than 8 feet. This was a very informative class covering construction, application, limitations, and removal of supplemental sheeting and shoring systems. The manufacture of trench boxes and isolation devices. Adjusting protective systems based on digging operations and environmental conditions. Also the coordination of the use of heavy equipment for digging and patient management. The practical portion of the class was held at the south end of the old Myers airport. The Carthage Street Department provided manpower and a backhoe to dig the trench needed for the class. The soil composition at that location was very loosely packed making it prone for the walls to cave in at any time. This made the practical portion of the class very realistic to conditions emergency personnel might encounter on an actual trench rescue call. After the first day of practical exercise the trench collapsed overnight due to soil and weather conditions. Another trench was dug the following morning for the class to resume. Trench Collapse Overnight Soil composition seen in this picture shows the loose nature of the soil at the site of the trench rescue class. This type of soil composition makes approaching the edge of the trench without the proper walk way in place is very dangerous. This type of soil composition can be found throughout the area the Carthage Fire Department serves. Construction Information The class included extensive instruction of the construction of bracing members. The bracing members have to be measured and custom cut for each panel that is placed in the trench. Construction of the bracing, installation of the side panels and putting down walkways used in a trench collapse is very labor intensive and requires a large amount of manpower. Construction of the Trench Bracing and Panels (Structural Collapse Rescue) This class was presented by the Missouri Fire & Rescue Training Institute. This course helps firefighters to initiate rescue operations in collapse emergencies. The class was divided between a lecture and practical portions of instruction. Recognition of the hazards associated with structural collapse and how to deal with the use of proper resources, scene safety and size-up, collapse patterns, reasons for collapses and potential for a secondary collapse were all discussed during the class. The FEMA rescue marking system and victim management and removal were also discussed in length. This system was used during the Joplin tornado by different responding departments. There was some confusion at that time what each department’s markings actual meant. This system is meant to unify the markings so any emergency personnel can understand the markings when viewed. This was a 40 hour class and all members of the Carthage Fire Department participated in the class. The Instructors from the University of Missouri were very knowledgeable in their presentation of lecture and practical information. The Carthage School District allowed us the use of the Carthage Technical Center north facility for the practical portion of the class. The information obtained in this class has the potential to be a great asset for the citizens of Carthage and the surrounding communities. With the past history and future threat of severe weather affecting our community, the techniques and information presented in the class could mean the difference between life and death for victims trapped in a structural collapse. Structural collapse does not always mean the structure has totally collapsed to the ground. Many times, a wall or doorway has been structurally compromised and has the potential for collapse. This means that the wall or doorway has to be supported before any emergency personnel can enter or a victim removed from the structure. This picture shows the use of adjustable aluminum and wooden bracing cut to length to support a wall. The Missouri University Fire & Rescue Institute provided all the materials and equipment needed for the class. Most of the purpose built equipment is very expensive to purchase. This class instructed firefighters alternate methods of using wooden material to perform the task. This picture shows a wooden structure built for the purpose of supporting a ceiling structurally weakened. This picture shows bracing placed in a collapsed area to support it while firefighters attempt to rescue a victim. As with all emergency incidents, a Command system must be put in place to ensure the safety of the emergency personnel, victims, and all support personnel in the area of the emergency scene. This picture shows all the firefighters that participated in the class. All emergency personnel are a tight knit group of people committed to the safety and the needs of their community. (Regional Fire Training Summer Conference) Kendall Terry, Jason Martin and Ryan Huntley attended this summer conference in Springfield that featured guest speakers Chief Jerry Wells and Bobby Halton. This conference dealt with leadership within the fire service. (Fire Inspector Course) Davis Martin attended a Missouri Department of Public Safety Fire Inspector course. This was a 5 day 40 hour course. While attending class Mr. Martin received classroom lectures regarding the inspector’s role in life safety, general fire safety, protection systems, and information on hazardous materials for the Fire Inspector. Mr. Martin also completed a series of practical skills involving inspections of sprinkler, alarm and good systems, means of egress, identifying hazards, and fire department access. After Mr. Martin completed the course, he attended and pasted the certification exam. (Fire Investigator) Kendall Terry and Eli Maples attended a Missouri Department of Public Safety Fire Investigator course. This was a 5 day 40 hour course. While attending the Fire Investigator course, classroom topics included accidental and incendiary fire causes, juvenile fire setting, legal aspects of fire investigation, and interview and interrogation methods. Mr. Terry and Mr. Maples participated in a practical portion of the class where they demonstrated their skills to investigate a fire scene. They have taken the written portion of the certification exam and now are working on the practical portion of the certification exam that requires them to investigate an incendiary and accidental fire. They must then present a full report of their investigations for approval before they can fully certify as a Fire Investigator. (First 10 Minutes) Fifteen members of the department attended a course presented by the Southwest Missouri Firefighter Training Alliance. Joe Perkins of the Carl Junction Fire Department was the Instructor. The class dealt with the first 10 minutes on the scene of a structure fire. The class discussed the difference between success and failure associated with the actions taken within the first 10 minutes upon arrival of a structure fire. (Evaluator) Thirteen members of the department attended an Evaluator course. Greg Landwehr from the Missouri Department of Public Safety delivered the course. This course is only available to State certified Fire Instructors. This course enables a Fire Instructor to evaluate the practical skills of students participating in various Missouri Department of Public Safety courses. (Professional Fire & Fraud and Investigators Association) Chief Thompson and Ryan Huntley attended the PFFIA conference this year in St. Louis. This was a 5 day conference. Topics of the conference included; Large Appliance Fire Investigations, Solid Fuel-Burning Appliance Fire Investigations, Pipeline Operations, WMD and Terrorism Prevention, and Recovery of Human Remains in Fatal Fires. There was also a practical exercise where course participants investigated pre-constructed and burned fire scenes. (Wildland Fire Training) Chief Thompson conducted a wildland fire training class for all Carthage Fire personnel. Class was divided between a lecture and practical portions. Lecture topics were parts of a wildfire, common types of fuels burned in wildfires, weather and wildfires, topography effects on wildfires, and proper personal protective equipment for wildfires. Chief Thompson also discussed the proper techniques to perform a back fire. The practical portion of the class was conducted on a section of private land in the Carthage Fire district. There, firefighters were able to practice the methods discussed in the classroom. Setting a Back Fire (Heavy Rescue Training) The Carthage Fire Department and Americold Logistics continued their training partnership. This year we conducted a heavy rescue class. Also participating in the training exercise were Mercy McCune Brooks paramedics and EMTs. JASCO was informed of the training exercise and participated part broadcasting a simulated 911 for the training exercise. The object of the training exercise was to rescue a training dummy that had been involved in an accident that resulted with the training dummy’s lower extremities being trapped beneath the forklift. After the 911 dispatch from JASCO, the Carthage Fire Department and the Mercy McCune Brooks emergency personnel responded to the main guard shack at Americold. There they meet with Americold personnel who informed them of the situation and led the emergency personnel to the scene of the accident. On arrival to the emergency scene, firefighter assessed the situation and the condition of the victim. The proper equipment was retrieved from the fire trucks and the extrication of the victim began. Fire department personnel worked closely with the medical personnel during the training exercise. High pressure airbags were used to lift the forklift off the victim. As the firefighters lifted the forklift, wood cribbing was put in place to prevent the forklift from falling or shifting. Firefighters train on the operation of the high pressure airbags frequently, but the actual use of the airbags is limited. This training exercise was a great experience for firefighters to actually lift a heavy object. The compact size of the forklift demanded the firefighters and paramedics work in close quarters to each other. After the heavy rescue training, Americold personnel conducted a facility tour. This tour is meant to keep firefighters as familiar with the Americold facility as possible. The facility tour included the refrigeration buildings located on the surface of Americold. Ammonia is used in this refrigeration building to cool a brine mixture and then pumped below the surface to the coolers. This part of the facility tour is particularly important to firefighters in case an ammonia leak would occur. Ventilation and shut down procedures were discussed for the refrigeration buildings also. (Driver/Operator) A Missouri Department of Public Safety course is in progress at the Carthage Fire Department at this time. In is scheduled to be completed in late February or early March. The Driver/Operator course is designed to give firefighters an in-depth look at the responsibility of the fire department Driver/Operator. Driver/Operator responsibilities include the general maintenance of the fire apparatus, readiness of the fire apparatus to respond to an emergency, pump operation, positioning of the apparatus at the emergency scene, pump operations, and fluid dynamics. (Truck Manuals) A brush truck general maintenance manual has been completed. It is designed to give firefighters a basic understanding of the mechanical workings and needs of the brush trucks. Also, it is meant as a source of maintenance information contained in one location to give firefighters easier access to general maintenance requirements. Fire Marshal Kendall Terry: 2013 was another fast paced year full of many changes. Fire prevention, public education, and fire investigations progressed more than in years past. The year also marked the retirement of Fire Marshal Tom Nixon. Nixon served the city for 30 plus years and left the department in December. Fire Prevention Burn permits and burn permission on open burning totaled 80. This is a slight increase from last year. The burn permits issued addressed safety and state regulations in order to keep burning under control. There were 63 unauthorized and illegal burning activities reported for the year. The department conducted 8 fire extinguisher classes for local businesses and industries. Fire drills were also conducted at every school in the city. These were done twice during the school year and done in conjunction with the school district. The department also installed 20 smoke detectors in homes as a part of our newly formed smoke detector program. Home safety surveys were done with this program. We hope this program will help homeowners be more aware of fire prevention in order to address avoidable emergencies. Occupancy inspections and preplans were down this past year. A total of 15 inspections, 5 preplans, and 10 sprinkler system inspections were conducted on city businesses and schools. Life safety and information were still addressed as a part of the Knox box program. A total of 46 Knox boxes were ordered and installed on city businesses. Public Education Public education was once again a success in 2013. The department conducted station tours, visited schools monthly, and held events for the public. Our public education program went through changes in hopes of giving the public a better and updated product. A committee was formed of department personnel. This committee was given the task to record and create updated videos that we use for our school visits. The committee is also researching new handout materials. The department attended 8 events, including health fairs and business grand opening, to display apparatus to the public. The department gave 51 tours of the fire station to various groups and schools. Once again the department made monthly visits to the elementary schools. Our 266 visits included a safety theme each month, with a video and a question/ answer session. The students benefiting from this program included every fourth grade class in the Carthage School District. Two public events were held and hosted by the department. A kid’s fishing day was held in the spring. This event was attended by approximately 50 people. In the fall, our Maple Leaf Safety Fair was held. This event was attended by approximately 400 citizens, who were given the opportunity to enjoy several booths, view emergency vehicles, and learn about the various emergency agencies. Investigations Investigations were again a vital part of the departments operations. These investigations aid in stopping insurance fraud as well as other crimes. Determining the origin and cause of fires can also help firefighters and homeowners in their fire prevention knowledge. The department investigated 32 fires in 2013, with 5 of those fires being arson. Two investigators were added, giving the department a total of six. I look forward to serving in my new role for the upcoming year. I have numerous plans and goals for myself, my position, and the department. I hope to make big strides and improve the operations of and already great department. Kendall Terry Fire Marshal Captain Eli Maples – A Crew: The year 2013 has been an eventful and busy year for the Carthage Fire Department. The year ended with the retirement of Fire Marshal Tom Nixon. As with any vacant position at the Fire Department there were promotions that followed. Kendall Terry promoted to Fire Marshal in December as well as Jody Roughton took the position of the B- Crew Captain. I was very fortunate to be promoted to the Captain of A-Crew in mid-November. I, like most of the shift personnel, moved to a new crew. Over the past two months as Captain I have realized that there is definitely a learning curve and an adjustment period on this side of the fence. I am enjoying the new position and my new crew. Each one of my crew members brings something unique to the table and I feel fortunate to work with them. We have already experienced several structure fires, multiple MVAs and three bouts with winter weather. We have proved that we work well together and make a good team. One of the most memorable events of 2013 was the “Square Fire” where the Sassy Spoon Restaurant caught fire and burned. I happened to be on duty the day of the fire. I was the Lieutenant on C-Crew and was among the first to arrive on scene. I got to be a part of and to witness the unity and efficiency with which the Carthage Fire Department works. I am extremely proud of my department and the men who work here. This fire, although tragic, brought our community together. From the emergency personnel on scene, JASCO, Public Works, Carthage Water and Electric, The Carthage Press, local businesses and swarms of curious and concerned citizens. Everyone mentioned played a vital part in either the mitigation of the fire or in the support that was given to the emergency personnel and workers on scene. What better place to live and work in than a community that can come together when the occasion arises?! We may not have been able to save the building that day, but we can be proud of how hard we all worked, trying to do so. We had the opportunity to show how well our department works with area agencies following another tragic incident in Carthage. After the discovery of the murder victim on the West side of town we spent the better part of a week working closely with and sometimes side by side, day and night, with the Carthage Police Department, the Jasper County Sherriff’s Department and the Missouri Highway Patrol. I know that the interagency cooperation helped in solving the case in a quick and professional manner. Between the over 1600 calls we ran this year, we managed to fit in training. We had two large training classes, Trench Rescue and Structural Collapse, which were both multiple day classes that we received certifications for. We also did a training evolution at the Carthage Underground. This was a “large mobile equipment fire” scenario. Not only is this excellent training, it also strengthens our relationship with the personnel at the Underground who in turn have let us use their facility more than once in the past for other training exercises. Along with the hands on training, the majority of the department personnel attended and/or received certification in one or more of the following: Fire Instructor I, Fire Instructor II, Evaluator, Fire Inspector and Fire Investigator. This, coupled with the daily training, keeps us ready and on our toes when the time comes. All of this training can only make us better firefighters and leaders, which in turn makes us better prepared in the serving of our community. I am grateful for my men, my chiefs, my department and my community. I look forward to whatever challenges the rest of 2014 brings us. I know that together we can accomplish about anything. Eli Maples Captain Captain Jody Roughton – B Crew: The following is a summary of the accomplishments and progress of B crew for the year 2013. This past year has brought change once again to the department as a whole and to B crew. Due to the retirement of Fire Marshall Nixon and the promotion of Fire Marshall Terry, I promoted to captain of B crew December 15, 2013. As a crew we wasted little time jumping into action. My first shift as captain, and our first shift together as a crew, we responded to a structure fire fifteen minutes into the shift. This was the first of two working structure fires that we responded to that day. What I quickly noticed about our crew was how well everyone worked together on scene. Our crew was able to execute the job safely and effectively while maintaining good communication with one another throughout the incident. Seeing how well we worked together in such little time is exciting to me and I have high expectations for the coming year. I credit the smooth transition for B crew being directly related to the training we received as a department in 2013. Our crew along with the other two crews received training in Trench Collapse Operations and Structural Collapse. While participating in these classes we were training within our crew and with members and officers of the entire department. I believe these two classes brought not only B crew closer together as a team, but also the entire department. Our crew has received several other quality training classes which have made the crew and department better than it was in 2012. The crew received training in self-defense, rapid risk assessments, and also began a driver operator course which is currently being completed. B crew members also had individual certifications. Roughton received certification in Officer I and also became a state evaluator. Roberts received certification for Insrtuctor I and Mitchell became a state certified EMT. Our training that was completed in 2013 shows our crew’s dedication and the willingness to learn important skills for our job. Training has also boosted our confidence level on scene, and the entire crew morale. Our crew has always taken pride in our department and the station in which we consider our home. The crew assisted in many projects this past year that brought the station up to date. One project that stands out in my mind was the painting of the lockers in the personnel locker room. The crew was involved with many day to day projects and they were completed without complaint and with pride to better our station. The crew also assisted with equipment upgrades as well as maintenance on current equipment and apparatus. 2013 was also a busy year in our public education program. The crew participated in 21 public education events. These events included monthly visits to our fourth grade elementary classes, teaching fire extinguisher classes, and participating in a mock drunk driving accident with area departments. Our crew understands the importance of our public education program and in 2013 we made progress in making our program better. A public education committee was formed with the goals and mind set to redevelop our current program. Members from B crew that served on this committee were Roughton and Perry. Our goals with the program are to continue making new videos and providing our community with new quality educational material. Our crew is excited for 2014 and look forward to being involved in the growth and development of the public education program. In 2013 B crew worked 121 shifts and responded to 525 total calls. We responded to these calls free of serious injury which is our main priority. Our average response time was 5 minutes and 18 seconds. Our crew realizes that we are expected to be ready at a moments notice to respond to emergency incidents. B crew takes pride in our current average response time and will continue to strive to improve that time for 2014. I am excited for this up coming year and the opportunity to be the captain of B crew. Our crew morale is high and all members are driven to learn new skills and improve the ones they already obtain. As captain of B crew I am proud of all the members on my crew, and take pride in saying that I work for The Carthage Fire Department. Sincerely, Jody Roughton Captain Captain Ryan Huntley – C Crew: The year 2013 has come and gone. With this C-Crew and the entire station, having had many accomplishments and having achieved many goals. The year of 2013 I believe will be remembered for the square fire, by us as firefighters and by the citizens of Carthage. Though the outcome of the fire was a loss to one of our historical buildings, there were some very good things that stood out to me as a Captain of the Carthage Fire Department. C-Crew was on duty the day of the fire and arrived at the Sassy Spoon with heavy smoke showing. We entered the structure with the confidence and attitude that we could save the building. I was extremely pleased with how diligently and professionally the truck operators, firefighters, and officers worked together to maintain a safe and productive scene. Throughout the duration of this situation, off-duty personnel showed up to assist their fellow firefighters and put forth a great effort to bring this situation under control. Seeing how the entire department showed up to aid in this situation and how well everyone worked together as a team, I believe says a lot about the character and commitment by each member of the Carthage Fire Department. Due to the amount of time that we spend at the station, you could call it our second home. We are continually trying to update and make our station more presentable to the public as well as a more comfortable living environment for our department members. This year we have repaired and painted all the lockers in the Public/Captains bathroom and the entire back locker room. We have framed a wall and added an entry/security door to the front foyer. We have added curbing to our firefighter memorial and improved the landscaping. We stained all the cedar fencing around the station. We have built cabinets for our station as well as for the Police station to accommodate the new radio system. We built an organizer/cabinet for the back of Deputy Chief’s vehicle. A major project that we took on this year was completing our Special Response Unit. This consisted of putting all of our technical rescue equipment into our new enclosed trailer. We designed and built shelves and organizers, making everything readily accessible. We also completed the mobile air system, which we also installed in the trailer. We built mounts for the bottles, enclosed the generator, and installed the compressor. Having completed this project will prove to be a great asset on future major event scenes. Due to the fact that we are a very busy station with daily chores, daily training, inspections, and emergency calls: being able to accomplish these projects with a good attitude and motivation says a lot about the sense of pride the men have toward improving this facility in a manner of good stewardship. I am very proud to say that the men that work under me take these projects on without complaint and work diligently to accomplish them. Accomplishments with community relations have been great over last few years and 2013 was no exception. We have decided to update and improve the fourth grade Fire Safety videos, which are filmed and edited by the men of the station. We made a new introduction video this year as well. Everyone worked extremely hard and spent many hours trying to make the video fun as well as educational for the kids. We have continued to be active with the Head Start program, which has proved to be very rewarding to us and the children involved. The new smoke detector program was initiated to provide free detectors to Carthage residents that are unable to afford them. This program has been continuously worked on and has advanced to where we believe the program is fair and beneficial. Carthage High School started offering the Missouri State Fire Academy last year and we were heavily involved in getting this up and running. We taught all of the practical skills section of the Academy out of our station. We also taught the Haz-Mat section of the class. This was very time consuming for the guys on duty, but everyone embraced this with a great attitude and worked extremely hard to provide the students with the skills and knowledge they needed to perform well on their state exam. Another major event that we took on this year was hosting the FFAM convention. This brought approximately 500 Firefighters and their families to our city. The event lasted three days and consisted of fellowship, firefighter challenges, an awards ceremony, dinner and ball. This project was extremely time consuming and a lot of effort went into getting this ready. The men all embraced this event and worked very hard. The end result was a fun weekend and a major success for the City of Carthage. A never ending part of our job is training. Training is a crucial aspect of improving ourselves physically as well as expanding our knowledge. During the year 2013 we have had numerous personnel take state certified classes. Officer I, Investigator, and Instructor classes are a few that have been taken and passed. We have been very fortunate to have had the opportunity for hands on training as well. We were able to train on two abandoned homes that the city was getting ready to tear down. With these structures we were able to perform search and rescue, ventilation, breeching of walls for selfrescue, and practice various skills that we would not normally be able to do. With the help of M&M Wrecker we were able to train on vehicle extrication. Vehicle construction and the associated hazards are constantly changing. With this brings new skills to learn on extricating as well as new dangers involved to the men performing these tasks. Being able to train on these vehicles, hands on, is always a huge benefit. Being proficiently trained for any situation is an ongoing task in the Fire Service. We were very fortunate to have had two big(hands on) classes this year. We had a trench collapse rescue class that proved to be very beneficial. We do not respond to a lot of these calls but we were able to gain a lot of information and skills that will be needed to perform this kind of rescue. The other major class was on building collapse. Again, we learned a lot about the roles we could take on immediately upon arriving on scene. We were also made aware of the resources that we may need to acquire. I believe that these two classes were well worth the time and resources expended in order to accomplish the desired goal. We have the knowledge, skills, and materials that we can put toward these situations that we previously did not have. Doing all of this training ultimately makes us better at our jobs. It gives us a chance to work together, problem solve, and work on communication skills. The men are always willing and excited to come together for training, to better themselves for each other and the citizens we protect. The profession that we are involved in comes with high stress and extremely frustrating working conditions at times. In these situations it is very crucial that we all work together as a team and strive toward bringing an unfortunate situation under control as quickly and professionally as possible. As the C-Crew Captain I am proud to say that the men I work with work together as a team and with a motivated sense of pride, whether on emergency scenes or daily station life. Each member of C-Crew, I can honestly say, is proud to be a part of the Carthage Fire Department and serving the citizens of Carthage. Ryan Huntley Captain