REASONS FOR DECISION TO EXERCISE POWER OF INTERVENTION UNDER SECTION 20(4) OF THE PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENT ACT 1987 ALPINE PLANNING SCHEME BENALLA PLANNING SCHEME INDIGO PLANNING SCHEME MANSFIELD PLANNING SCHEME MOIRA PLANNING SCHEME MURRINDINDI PLANNING SCHEME STRATHBOGIE PLANNING SCHEME TOWONG PLANNING SCHEME WODONGA PLANNING SCHEME AMENDMENT GC12 The Planning and Environment Act 1987 (the Act), the Heritage Act 1995 and the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 1998 provide for the intervention of the Minister for Planning in planning and heritage processes. In exercising my powers of intervention, I have agreed to: Make publicly available written reasons for each decision; and Provide a report to Parliament at least every twelve months detailing the nature of each intervention. REQUEST FOR INTERVENTION 1. Strathbogie Shire Council requested intervention. There was no other request for intervention. WHAT POWER OF INTERVENTION IS BEING USED? 2. I have decided to exercise my powers to exempt myself from all the requirements of sections 17, 18 and 19 of the Act and the regulations in respect to Amendment GC12 to the Alpine, Benalla, Indigo, Mansfield, Moira, Murrindindi, Strathbogie, Towong and Wodonga Planning Schemes. 3. Section 20(4) of the Act enables the Minister for Planning to exempt an amendment which the Minister prepares from any of the requirements of sections 17, 18 and 19 of the Act or the regulations. 4. In seeking to exercise this power, section 20(4) of the Act requires that the Minister must consider that compliance with any of those requirements is not warranted or that the interests of Victoria or any part of Victoria make such an exemption appropriate. BACKGROUND Reformed Residential Zones 5. Amendment V8 was gazetted on 1 July 2013 and introduced the General Residential Zone, Neighbourhood Residential Zone and Residential Growth Zone into the Victoria Planning Provisions. The residential zones have been reformed to give greater clarity about the type of development that can be expected in a residential area, to simplify requirements, to allow a broader range of activities to be considered and better manage housing growth. 6. The reformed residential zones enable planning authorities to better specify strategic locations where increased densities should be provided and to limit residential change in areas where they wish to protect neighbourhood character, environmental and other characteristics. Being able to specify areas that should be protected from increased residential development mean that attributes that are highly valued by the community for specific areas and supported by strategic work undertaken by planning authorities can be given statutory effect in Victorian planning schemes. 7. Councils have until 1 July 2014 to introduce the reformed residential zones into their local planning schemes. Where councils have not finalised an amendment to implement the reformed zones by 1 July 2014, the General Residential Zone will be implemented to replace all land in the Residential 1, 2 and 3 Zones. 8. Alpine Shire Council, Benalla Rural City Council, Indigo Shire Council, Mansfield Shire Council, Moira Shire Council, Murrindindi Shire Council, Towong Shire Council and City of Wodonga Council are not in a position to request the preparation, adoption and approval of tailored amendments to convert to the reformed residential zones by 1 July 2014. Strathbogie Shire Council has made a request to convert the residential zones without exhibition. To facilitate the conversion of these planning schemes to the reformed zones, I have prepared an amendment to replace the Residential 1 and 2 Zones with the General Residential Zone in each of the planning schemes. Reformed Commercial Zones 9. The Commercial 1 Zone and Commercial 2 Zone were introduced into the Victoria Planning Provisions via Amendment VC100 which was gazetted on 15 July 2013. 10. In all cases, land zoned Business 1, Business 2 and Business 5 was converted to Commercial 1 Zone, while land zoned Business 3 and Business 4 was converted to the Commercial 2 Zone. 11. This amendment updates the planning scheme maps to reflect the introduction of the reformed commercial zones by applying the ‘C1Z’ annotation to all land currently shown as ‘B1Z’, ‘B2Z’ and ‘B5Z’ and the ‘C2Z’ annotation to all land currently shown as ‘B3Z’ and ‘B4Z’. Amendment GC12 12. This amendment replaces all land in the Residential 1 Zone and Residential 2 Zone with the General Residential Zone and updates the planning scheme map annotations to reflect the reformed commercial zones. 13. In particular, the amendment makes the following changes: Alpine Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 1, 2, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 and 19 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08 Benalla Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 9, 10 and 16 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone. Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Indigo Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11 and 13 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone. Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Mansfield Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 21, 22, 25 and 26 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Moira Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 6, 7, 13, 18, 22, 23, 24 and 25 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Murrindindi Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 7, 9, 11, 15, 16, 17, 29 and 35 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Strathbogie Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 15, 16, 17, 18, 21 and 22 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Towong Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 12, 18 and 19 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. Wodonga Planning Scheme Amends Planning Scheme Map Nos. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 16 Deletes Clause 32.01 Residential 1 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.01 Deletes Clause 32.02 Residential 2 Zone Deletes Schedule to Clause 32.02 Inserts new Clause 32.08 General Residential Zone Inserts new Schedule 1 to Clause 32.08. BENEFITS OF EXEMPTION 14. The main benefit of exemption of the amendment under section 20(4) of the Act is that it will enable a prompt decision to be made on the adoption and approval of the amendments to the Alpine, Benalla, Indigo, Mansfield, Moira, Murrindindi, Strathbogie, Towong and Wodonga Planning Schemes, which will allow without delay: The introduction of the reformed residential zones into local planning schemes, and An update of planning scheme maps to reflect the introduction of the reformed commercial zones. 15. The exemption avoids duplication of consultation that has already taken place during the review of Victoria’s planning zones, which included draft residential and commercial zones. 16. The exemption will provide for the fair, orderly, economic and sustainable use and development land and balancing the present and future interests of all Victorians. EFFECTS OF EXEMPTION ON THIRD PARTIES 17. The effect of the exemption is that third parties will not receive notice of the amendment and will not have the opportunity to make a submission or be heard by an independent panel in relation to the amendment. 18. Since the introduction of the General Residential Zone, Neighbourhood Residential Zone and Residential Growth Zone into the Victoria Planning Provisions on 1 July 2013, it has been publicly advised that: Councils have until 1 July 2014 to introduce the reformed residential zones into their local planning schemes, and Where councils have not finalised an amendment to implement the reformed residential zones by 1 July 2014, the General Residential Zone will be implemented to replace all residential zones. 19. The amendment gives effect to the government’s commitment to introduce the reformed residential zones into local planning schemes by 1 July 2014 and updates the planning scheme maps to reflect the reformed commercial zones. 20. The changes introduced by the amendment are unlikely to have any adverse impacts on landowners or third parties. Placing the amendment on public exhibition with a potential panel hearing, is not likely to give rise to a different outcome than proposed by this amendment given councils’ obligation to introduce the reformed residential zones by 1 July 2014. ASSESSMENT AS TO WHETHER BENEFITS OF EXEMPTIONS OUTWEIGH EFFECTS ON THIRD PARTIES 21. The amendment gives effect to the government’s commitment to introduce the reformed residential zones into local planning schemes by 1 July 2014 and updates to the planning scheme maps to reflect the reformed commercial zones. The changes introduced by the amendment are unlikely to have any adverse impacts on landowners or third parties. 22. Alpine Shire Council, Benalla Rural City Council, Indigo Shire Council, Mansfield Shire Council, Moira Shire Council, Murrindindi Shire Council, Towong Shire Council and City of Wodonga Council are not in a position to request the preparation, adoption and approval of tailored amendments to convert to the reformed residential zones by 1 July 2014. Strathbogie Shire Council has made a request to convert the residential zones without exhibition. This amendment facilitates the conversion of these planning schemes to the reformed residential zones. 23. Councils can initiate a second stage of implementation of the reformed residential zones following more detailed strategic work that provides the basis for applying the full suite of reformed residential zones. These separate amendments would seek to introduce further zone and schedule changes and would likely include comprehensive community consultation. 24. Accordingly I consider that the benefits of exempting myself from sections 17, 18 and 19 of the Act outweigh any effects of the exemption on third parties. DECISION 13. I have decided to exercise my power to exempt myself from all the requirements of sections 17, 18 and 19 of the Act and the regulations in respect of Amendment GC12 to the Alpine, Benalla, Indigo, Mansfield, Moira, Murrindindi, Strathbogie, Towong and Wodonga Planning Schemes. REASONS FOR INTERVENTION 14. I provide the following reasons for my decision to exercise my power under section 20(4) of the Act. 15. I am satisfied that Compliance with any of the requirements of sections 17, 18 and 19 of the Act and the regulations is not warranted because: The government has a clear agenda to reform residential zones across all planning schemes as evidenced by the introduction of Amendment V8, gazetted on 1 July 2013, and this amendment implements the reforms in the Alpine, Benalla, Indigo, Mansfield, Moira, Murrindindi, Strathbogie, Towong and Wodonga Planning Schemes. The update to the planning scheme maps to reflect the reformed commercial zones does not change the zone of the land but provides clarity by accurately showing the zoning changes introduced via Amendment VC100. Placing the amendment on public exhibition, with a potential panel hearing is not likely to give rise to a different outcome than proposed by this amendment. Signed by the Minister MATTHEW GUY MLC Minister for Planning Date: 21 May 2014