DGD12-055 Policy Introduction of a New Health Technology Policy Statement All technologies that are new to the public health services in the ACT, or existing technologies that are to be reviewed, will have an electronic application submitted and be assessed by the Health Technology Assessment Committee. Purpose This policy aims to identify and describe the common and comprehensive approach to the adoption of new health technologies to the public health services in the ACT. Health technologies are defined as “Therapeutic devices, medical or surgical procedures used in medical care, and the organizational and supportive systems with which such care is provided.”i This definition includes therapeutic, diagnostic and screening procedures and equipment but not the evaluation of new drugs, either for addition to the formulary or as an individual patient therapy. Scope This policy applies to the adoption of new health technologies and the review of existing technologies within public health services in the ACT. The Health Technology Assessment Committee (HTAC) advises on the role, safety, efficacy and resource implications of proposed new health technologies that have been supported for use within Australia by a recognised authority, such as the Australian Government Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC). This includes: Procedures that have not been performed in an ACT public health service; Any variation to an existing procedure or treatment where a new device or item of equipment is introduced; and Any circumstances where a manufacturer provides a new device for a trial period at no cost to the organisation. HTAC does not: Evaluate new drugs, either for addition to the formulary or as an individual patient therapy; or Engage in general disease management reviews but rather the integration of technologies related to specific diseases and conditions. Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 1 of 9 DGD12-055 Methodology The adoption of new health technologies and the review of existing health technologies are underpinned by a health technology assessment (HTA) methodology. The purpose of a HTA is to provide information on patient care alternatives to patients and clinicians, and to inform policy decision makers about policy alternatives. It is based on a clearly defined analytic framework that is specified before the assessment begins and is comprehensive in scope. The following guiding principles will apply to HTA within Health Directorate: 1. HTA is an open and accountable process; 2. HTA is used to empower clinicians and patients; 3. HTA is expeditious; 4. HTA is made at the right time, and 5. HTA evidence requirements reflect the diversity of medical technology and the rapid pace of innovation. In Australia, the Royal Australian College of Surgeons (RACS) has developed guidelines for health services on the acquisition of new technologies. Developed in collaboration with a number of health services including the Hunter Area Health Service in New South Wales and The Alfred Hospital in Victoria, they include valuable HTA assessment tools. The Health Directorate will adopt and modify, as required, the RACS HTA tools and apply them to all new technologies - not just surgical procedures. These are available at the RACS website in the ASERNIP-S section of Research and Audit: www.surgeons.org/ The HTAC processes for consideration of requests are outlined in Attachments 1 – 4. Credentialing Where a new health technology is introduced, doctors and dentists seeking to incorporate this within their scope of clinical practice must formally undergo an appropriate credentialing and scope of clinical practice process. For medical practitioners, this is overseen by the Health Directorate Medical and Dental Appointments Advisory Committee (“MDAAC”). National Context There are a number of organisations and committees involved in health technology assessment and approval at the national level. These are: Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC). MSAC advises the Commonwealth Minister for Health of Ageing on evidence relating to the safety, clinical and costeffectiveness of new medical technologies and procedures. The advice informs Commonwealth decisions on their public funding. www.msac.gov.au. The Health Policy Advisory Committee on Technology (HealthPACT). HealthPACT is a sub-committee of MSAC, advices AHMAC and MSAC on the implications of the introduction of new technology into the Australian and New Zealand health care system through developing Horizon scanning prioritising summaries and Horizon Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 2 of 9 DGD12-055 scanning reports, as well as a register of new and emerging health technologies, including devices, diagnostic tests and procedures, and other non-surgical interventions. http://www.horizonscanning.gov.au/ The Australian Safety and Efficacy Register of New Interventional Procedures – Surgical (ASERNIP-S). ASERNIP-S provides assessments of new and emerging surgical technologies and techniques for the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons. ASERNIP-S has produced General guidelines for assessing, approving and introducing new procedures into a hospital or health service, available at: http://www.surgeons.org/Content/NavigationMenu/CollegeResources/Publications /Positionpapers/New_Surgical_Procedu.htm The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). TGA provides a national framework for the regulation of therapeutic goods in Australia to ensure the quality, safety and efficacy of medicines and ensure the quality, safety and performance of medical devices. The TGA does not assess the clinical or cost effectiveness of therapeutic goods. Further information is at http://www.tga.gov.au. Roles & Responsibilities Health Technology Assessment Committee The Health Technology Assessment Committee (HTAC) coordinates the adoption of technologies that are new to Health Directorate. It also coordinates the adoption of modifications to, and upgrades of, existing technologies. The Health Technology Assessment Committee (HTAC) informs technology-related policymaking in the public health sector in the ACT, by assessing the direct and indirect consequences of the introduction of a new health technology. HTAC does not consider the use of new technology in a research context. The work of HTAC will complement work currently undertaken by national bodies, such as the Australian Government Medical Services Advisory Committee (MSAC), that assess new and emerging technologies or the Health Policy Advisory Committee (HealthPACT) that supports MSAC and reviews, reports and promotes new and emerging technologies. The HTAC provides advice to: The Director-General if a health technology has the potential to involve more than one Division or The Deputy Director-General Canberra Hospital and Health Services (CHHS) or Chief Executive – Calvary if the health technology involves only one Division of the relevant organisation. Director-General: approves the introduction of the health technology if it involves more than one division across the public health service. Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 3 of 9 DGD12-055 In a rare and exceptional circumstance, the Director-General may provide interim approval for a health technology to be implemented pending the decision of the HTAC. Deputy Director-General Canberra Hospital & Health Services and Chief Executive- Calvary: approves the introduction of the health technology, decides on the scope of introduction and the financial commitment to this health technology. Clinical Unit Director and Division Executive Director: indicates their support for the application by the provision of approval prior to its submission. Applicant: Will submit their application on the HTAC electronic submission form, available from the HTAC secretariat (Contact: Health Services Planning Unit, 6205 0525), with approval gained from the Clinical Unit Director, Division Executive Director and DeputyDirector General – CHHS, or Chief Executive – Calvary prior to doing so. NB: Signatures gained from the above, reflect approval for the application to be considered by HTAC and does not imply approval for the adoption of the technology, approval for the commitment of funding. Evaluation Outcome Measures 1. Any application for new health technology follows the endorsed application process Method 1. Number of applications following endorsed application processs compared with total number of applications submitted (as assessed by HTAC secretariat) Related Legislation and Policies Policies Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) / ASERNIP-S: General Guidelines for Assessing, Approving & Introducing New Surgical Procedures into a Hospital or Health Service Sydney South West Area Health Service: New Interventional Procedures: The Safe Introduction of New Interventional Procedures into Clinical Practice Standard Operating Procedure (SOP): Credentialing and Defining the Scope of Clinical Practice Standards Australian Standard AS3551.2004 Technical Management Programs for Medical Devices Legislation Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 4 of 9 DGD12-055 References Medical Technology and Costs of the Medicare Program (Washington, D. C.: U.S.Congress,Office of Technology Assessment, (OTA-H-227, July 1984). Attachments Attachment 1: Flowchart 1 - Process for Consideration of New Technology Attachment 2: Flowchart 2 - Expedited Process for Consideration of New Technology Attachment 3: Decision-Making Process Attachment 4: Pathway for the Introduction of New Health Technologies. Disclaimer: This document has been developed by Health Directorate, specifically for its own use. Use of this document and any reliance on the information contained therein by any third party is at his or her own risk and Health Directorate assumes no responsibility whatsoever. Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 5 of 9 Attachment 1 Process for Consideration of New Health Technology - Flowchart 1 Flowchart 1: Process for Consideration of New Health Technology Applicant obtains application electronically from Health Service Planning Unit (62050525) Application form completed and signed by applicant Application and supporting documentation submitted to Unit Director for signature Application and supporting documentation submitted to Division Executive Director for signature Application and supporting documentation submitted to Deputy Director-General CHHS or Chief Executive – Calvary Hospital for signature Application submitted to the Health Service Planning Unit electronically Application logged and given to Executive Director, Service & Capital Planning Application noted at next HTAC meeting Chair of HTAC initiates review Application referred to Senior Manager, Health Services Planning Unit, who then forwards the application to an appointed evaluator (within 3 working days) Draft Recommendation Brief sent to Health Services Planning Unit (within 8 weeks) Final Recommendation Brief sent to HTAC with applicant’s comments and evaluator’s response (within 2 weeks) HTAC considers Recommendation Brief and makes recommendation NO YES Option of re-submission in twelve months Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Recommendation sent to: Director-General or Deputy Director-General - CHHS or Chief Executive – Calvary Hospital Applicant Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 6 of 9 Attachment 2 Expedited Process for Consideration of New Technology - Flowchart 2 Flowchart 2: Expedited Process for Consideration of New Technology Applicant obtains application electronically from Health Service Planning Unit (6205 0525) Application form completed and signed by applicant Application and supporting documentation submitted to Unit Director for signature Application and supporting documentation submitted to Division Executive Director for signature Application and supporting documentation submitted to Deputy Director-General CHHS or Chief Executive – Calvary Hospital for signature Application submitted to the Health Service Planning Unit electronically Application logged and given to Executive Director, Service & Capital Planning (within 3 working days) Chair of HTAC considers application for expedited review NO YES Option of re-submission following the normal process. The following steps apply Application referred to Executive Director, Service & Capital Planning (S&CP). Application delegated to an appointed evaluator (within 3 working days). Draft Recommendation Brief sent to Executive Director, S&CP (within 15 working days) Draft Recommendation Brief sent to applicant for comments. Response must be received within 5 working days. Applicant’s comments provided to evaluator for final response (3 working days) HTAC Executive considers all information and make a final recommendation (Recomendation Brief, applicant’s comments and evaluator’s response) NO YES Option of re-submission in twelve months Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Recommendation sent to: Director-General or Deputy Director-General - CHHS or Chief Executive – Calvary Hospital Applicant Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 7 of 9 Attachment 4 HTAC – Decision Making Process Decision-Making Process The Health Technology Assessment Committee (HTAC) is responsible for advising on the role, safety, efficacy and resource implications of proposed new technologies. Decision by Health Technology Assessment Committee In accordance with the Health Directorate policy, entitled “Introduction of New Health Technology”, HTAC is responsible for making one of the following recommendations in relation to proposed new technologies: 1 Unrestricted Recommendation The technology is recommended, as is, with no further need for assessment. 2 Restricted Recommendation – Audit The technology is approved but only under audit conditions, when not enough data is known. Conditions may relate to trial in a specific number of patients, or may require minimum hours of surgeon’s training. Conditions are specific to the technology. 3 Restricted Recommendation – Clinical Trial The technology is endorsed and approval will be provided subject to Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) approval. 4 No Recommendation The technology is not recommended. HTAC provides its recommendations in relation to proposed new technologies to: The Director-General of Health Directorate if the health technology has the potential to involve more than one Division of Health Directorate; and The Deputy Director-General – CHHS or Chief Executive – Calvary Hospital, if the health technology involves only one Division of Health Directorate. The making of a favourable recommendation by HTAC in relation to a proposed new technology provides in-principle support for the approval of the introduction of the health technology. A decision on the scope of introduction and the financial commitment to the health technology must then follow. Refer to the Pathway for the Introduction of New Health Technologies, below. In rare and exceptional circumstances, the Deputy Director-General, Strategy & Corporate may provide interim approval for a health technology to be implemented, pending the decision of HTAC. Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 8 of 9 Attachment 4 Pathway for the Introduction of Proposed New Health Technologies Pathway for the Introduction of Proposed New Health Technologies HTAC in-principle support for introduction of proposed new health technology, that is: Unrestricted Recommendation; Restricted Recommendation – Audit; or Restricted Recommendation – Clinical Trial. HTAC recommendation to: Director-General of Health Directorate if health technology has potential to involve more than one Division; and Deputy Director-General-CHHS or Chief Executive- Calvary Hospital if health technology involves only one Division. Director-General or Deputy Director-General, CHHS or Chief Executive, Calvary Hospital considers HTAC recommendation for proposed new health technology during operational planning. Th relevant delegate decides on whether it is required to submit a business case for consideration Business case considered by the Health Directorate Doc Number DGD12-055 Version 2.0 Issued October 2012 Review Date October 2015 Area Responsible S&CP Page 9 of 9