AP Comp Lit Terms Review Activity 1. ______________________ an expression that strives for literary effect rather than conveying literal meaning… 2. ______________________ the literal meaning of a word; its dictionary definition …. 3. ______________________ to acknowledge the validity of an opposing viewpoint or to submit to it altogether… 4. ______________________ an informal or conversational use of language …. 5. _____________________ type of supporting evidence that relies on descriptive language, especially imagery 6. ______________________ sentence structure; the actual way in which words and sentences are placed together in a piece of writing… 7. ______________________ a controversial argument, especially one that attacks or refutes others’ doctrine or opinion, often political, religious or philosophical in nature… 8. ______________________ An emphatic statement; a declaration …. 9. ______________________ the speaker, voice or character created by or assumed by the author of a piece of writing; this external representation of the writer’s self sometimes accurately and sometimes inaccurately reflects the true values, theories or beliefs of the writer… 10. ______________________ Associations raised by a word, or the implied meaning of a word, as opposed to its literal, dictionary definition …. 11. ______________________ the art of using language effectively in order to persuade, influence or please… 12. ______________________ the distinctive quality of a specific writer or public speaker, shaped or created by his/her tropes and schemes… 13. ______________________ type of supporting evidence that relies on facts and statistics, as opposed to description and imagery 14. ______________________ type of sentence in which the subject and verb (independent clause) are placed at the beginning, followed by numerous additional details (dependent clauses) which add information to the initial idea… 15. ______________________ “artful diction”… 16. ______________________ reading actively, by diligently marking up the text as one reads… 17. ______________________ to deny the validity of an opposing argument 18. ______________________ “artful syntax”… 19. ______________________ term used for the author, speaker or person whose perspective (real or imagined) is being advanced in a speech or piece of writing… 20. ______________________ A belief or statement taken for granted without proof …. 21. ______________________ continual and systematic advancement of specific beliefs or doctrine, reflecting the views of those who adhere to such beliefs or doctrine… 22. ______________________ the situation or occasion of a speech or text… 23. _______________________ a writer’s attitude toward his/her subject… 24. _______________________ type of appeal which intends to persuade through logic and reasoning, in other words, making the audience understand the argument… 25. ______________________ acknowledging the validity of an opposing viewpoint or yielding to it altogether… 26. ______________________ Persuasive appeal based on establishing the credibility and character of the writer or speaker, in other words, earning the audience’s trust and respect… 27. ______________________ a short account of an interesting event, typically used as a small part of a larger whole… 28. _____________________ when the verb precedes the subject in a sentence, disrupting the typical sentence pattern or order of words …. 29. ______________________ the noun to which a later pronoun refers… AP Comp Lit Terms Review Activity 1. ______________________ an expression that strives for literary effect rather than conveying literal meaning… figure of speech 2. ______________________ the literal meaning of a word; its dictionary definition ….Denotation 3. ______________________ to acknowledge the validity of an opposing viewpoint or to submit to it altogether… concede 4. ______________________ an informal or conversational use of language ….Colloquial 5. ______________________ type of supporting evidence that relies on descriptive language especially imagery…sensory detail 6. ______________________ sentence structure; the actual way in which words and sentences are placed together in a piece of writing…syntax 7. ______________________ a controversial argument, especially one that attacks or refutes others’ doctrine or opinion, often political, religious or philosophical in nature…polemic 8. ______________________ An emphatic statement; a declaration ….Assertion 9. ______________________ the speaker, voice or character created by or assumed by the author of a piece of writing; this external representation of the writer’s self sometimes accurately and sometimes inaccurately reflects the true values, theories or beliefs of the writer…persona 10. ______________________ Associations raised by a word, or the implied meaning of a word, as opposed to its literal, dictionary definition ….connotation 11. ______________________ the art of using language effectively in order to persuade, influence or please…rhetoric 12. ______________________ the distinctive quality of a specific writer or public speaker, shaped or created by his/her tropes and schemes…style 13. ______________________ type of supporting evidence that relies on facts and statistics, as opposed to description and imagery… concrete detail 14. ______________________ type of sentence in which the subject and verb (independent clause) are placed at the beginning, followed by numerous additional details (dependent clauses) which add information to the initial idea… loose / cumulative sentence 15. ______________________ “artful diction”… trope 16. ______________________ reading actively, by diligently marking up the text as one reads…annotation 17. ______________________ to deny the validity of an opposing argument…refute 18. ______________________ “artful syntax”… scheme 19. ______________________ term used for the author, speaker or person whose perspective (real or imagined) is being advanced in a speech or piece of writing…speaker 20. ______________________ A belief or statement taken for granted without proof ….Assumption 21. ______________________ continual and systematic advancement of specific beliefs or doctrine, reflecting the views of those who adhere to such beliefs or doctrine…propoganda 22. ______________________ the situation or occasion of a speech or text…context 23. _______________________ a writer’s attitude toward his/her subject… tone 24. _______________________ type of appeal which intends to persuade through logic and reasoning, in other words, making the audience understand the argument…logos 25. ______________________ acknowledging the validity of an opposing viewpoint or yielding to it altogether… concession 26. ______________________ Persuasive appeal based on establishing the credibility and character of the writer or speaker, in other words, earning the audience’s trust and respect…ethos 27. ______________________ a short account of an interesting event, typically used as a small part of a larger whole… anecdote 28. _____________________ when the verb precedes the subject in a sentence, disrupting the typical sentence pattern or order of words ….Inversion 29. ______________________ the noun to which a later pronoun refers… antecedent AP Comp Literary Terms Quiz 2 - Review the following words that we have used in class, defined in our notes and read about in the text. Most page numbers (old text) are provided for your convenience; check the glossary in the back of the book or look up on the intenet if necessary. Context (2) Chapter 1 terms / page # Purpose (2) Rhetoric (1) Claim / Assertion (3) Audience (1) Thesis / Argument Subject (3) sensory detail Speaker (3) concrete detail Aristotelian triangle (3) antecedent (51) Persona (4) generalization Ethos (4) anecdote Pathos (6) analogy Logos (5) antecedent (51) Counterargument quantitative data (62) Concede (5)/Refute(5) document / source / cite (62) Assumption (5) inversion Propagandistic (6) Connotations (6) Denotation Polemical (6) Satiric (10) Chapter 2 terms / page # Close reading (35) Colloquialisms (35) Style (36) Diction (36) syntax(36) trope(36) scheme(36) figures of speech(36) annotation(40)