Tree Vrksasana (vrik-SHAHS-anna) Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste Breath Cue What to watch for Do not lock or hyperextend the standing knee joint Do not arch your back or push your rib cage forward Modifications Use the wall if struggling with balance Bring the foot to a place on the standing leg that allows comfortable balance Reaching arms overhead creates a higher center of gravity/ palms facing each other, touch the palms together, forming an inverted V with the arms Challenging this pose - practice with your eyes closed Benefits Strengthens thighs, calves, ankles, and spine Stretches the groin and inner thighs-chest and shoulders Improves sense of balance Relieves sciatica and reduces flat feet Contraindications Headache Insomnia Low Blood Pressure High Blood Pressure - don't raise arms over head Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Eagle Garudasana (gah-rue-DAHS-anna) Getting into the Pose Breath Cue Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste What to watch for Be careful not to let the standing knee turn inward / keep the knee facing forward Modifications Set the toes of the raised foot on the floor - to the outside of the standing foot Benefits Strengthens and stretches the ankles and calves Stretches the thighs, hips, shoulders, and upper back Improves concentration Improves sense of balance Contraindications Students with knee injuries should avoid this pose, or perform the pose with the lifted bent leg over the thigh and bringing the big toe to the floor just outside little toes side of the standing leg Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Standing Extended Hand to Big Toe Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana Getting into the Pose Breath Cue Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste What to watch for Rounding your back to straighten the leg strains the lower and middle back Modifications Keep your upper knee bent Lean against a wall Benefits Strengthens legs and ankles Stretches the backs of legs Improves balance Therapeutic for osteoporosis Contraindications Ankle or lower back injuries Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) Utthita Hasta Padangusthasana B From Standing Leg Raise, Front open your right leg (from the knee or toe) to the right side. (Bring the leg or knee to the side not up) Turn your gaze to the left Drop you right hip down in line with the left Keep the straight line through the spine/ bend the knee slightly to maintain the integrity of the spine © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Warrior 3 Virabhadrasana III Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Yoga Journal Breath cue What to watch for Careful not to hyperextend the knee of the standing leg Modifications Use a chair, positioned in front of you - reach out and touch the back of chair to assist balancing Use the wall as a "balancing assist" Variations in arm placements/ Arms to the sides of the body Benefits Strengthens ankles and legs Strengthens shoulders and muscles of the back Tones the abdomen Improves balance and posture Contraindications High Blood Pressure Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Standing Half Moon Ardha Chandrasana (are-dah chan-DRAHS-anna) Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste Breath Cue What to watch for Hyperextending or locking the knee of the standing leg Make sure the kneecap of the standing leg is aligned straight forward and is not turned upward Modifications Use a block under hand placed on the floor Do the pose up against a wall Benefits Strengthens the abdominals, ankles, thighs, buttocks, and spine Stretches groins, hamstrings, and calves, shoulders, chest and spine Improves coordination and sense of balance Helps relieve stress Improves digestion Contraindications Neck problems - look straight ahead Headache Low Blood Pressure DIarrhea Insomnia Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Lord of the Dance (Dancer) Natarajasana (not-ah-raj-AHSanna) Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste Breath Cue What to watch for Hyperextending the knee of the standing leg Do not jam the neck upward or force the stretch into your lower back Modifications Use the wall Don’t kick back Benefits Stretches the shoulders and chest Stretches thighs, groins, and abdomen Strengthens legs and ankles Improves balance Contraindications Low Blood Pressure Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Side Plank Vasisthasana (vah-sish-TAHSanna) Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste Breath Cue What to watch for Letting the pelvis sink Don't press chest to far forward/ will cause the back to arch thus preventing the body from staying on one plane Modifications Drop the lower knee to the floor directly under the hip and spin your upper foot flat to the floor (right hand, knee and back foot should be in one line Benefits Strengthens the arms, belly, and legs Stretches and strengthens the wrists Stretches the backs of the legs Improves sense of balance Contraindications Shoulder and wrist injuries Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Crane (Crow) Parsva Bakasana Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Baron Baptiste Breath Cue What to watch for; Wrist and shoulder injury Modifications Squat on a block so your feet are a few inches off the floor allowing you to lift into Bakasana more effectively Benefits Strengthens arms and wrists Stretches the upper back Strengthens the abdominal muscles Opens the groins Tones the abdominal organs Contraindications Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Pregnancy Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center Side Crane (Side Crow) Parsva Bakasana Getting into the Pose Photo Credit: Yoga Journal Breath Cue What to watch for Lack of ability to twist and get armpit to thigh away from knees Straining and lack of breath Incorrect hand placement Modifications Bend arms, rest left hip on right elbow Keep one foot down Benefits Strengthens the arms and wrists Tones the belly and spine Improves sense of balance Lights digestive fire Contraindications Any wrist or lower back injury Anatomy (Lengthening, Shortening, Organ) © 2015 Green Lotus Yoga & Healing Center