Group Work Solutions

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Chapter 17 - Group Work

1.

On January 1, 2014, XYZ company purchased 10% Bonds, having a maturity value of $200,000, for $227,181.

The bonds provide bondholders with an 8% yield and mature in 10 years. Interest is paid on July 1 st and

December 31 st of each year. The bonds are classified as Held-to-Maturity and will be reported using the effective interest method. a) Prepare an amortization table for the 1 st and 2 nd year of the bond.

Cash Rec’d Interest Rev Prem Amort Carrying Value

7/1 10,000 9,087 913 226,268

12/31 10,000

7/1 10,000

12/31 10,000

9,051

9,013

8,973

949

987

1,027

225,319

224,332

223,305 b) Prepare the journal entry to be made on January 1, 2014 for the purchase of this bond investment.

DR

Held-to-Maturity Securities 227,181

CR

Cash 227,181 c) Prepare the journal entry to be made on July 1, 2014 for this bond investment.

Cash

DR

10,000

Interest Revenue

CR

9,087

Held-to-Maturity Securities 913 d) Prepare the journal entry to be made on December 31, 2014 for this bond investment.

Cash

DR

10,000

CR

Interest Revenue 9,051

Held-to-Maturity Securities 949 e) What is the total interest revenue reported on the Income Statement in 2014 for this bond?

$18,138 f) What is the new carrying value or balance of the Held-to-Maturity securities account on December 31, 2014?

$225,319

2. On January 1, 2014, ABC company purchased 5% bonds, with a maturity value of $100,000 for $92,522. The bonds provide bondholders with a 6% yield and mature in 10 years. Interest is paid on July 1 st and December 31 st of each year. The bonds are classified as Available-for-Sale and will be reported using the effective interest method. a) Prepare an amortization table for the 1 st year of the bond.

Cash Rec’d Interest Rev Disct Amort Carrying Value

7/1 2,500

12/31 2,500

2,776

2,784

276

284

92,798

93,082 b) Prepare the journal entry to be made on January 1, 2014 for the purchase of this bond investment.

CR DR

Available-for-Sale Securities 92,522

Cash 92,522 c) Prepare the journal entry to be made on July 1, 2014 for this bond investment.

CR

Cash

DR

2,500

Available-for-Sale Securities 276

Interest Revenue 2,776 d) Prepare the journal entry to be made on December 31, 2014 for this bond investment.

CR

Cash

DR

2,500

Available-for-Sale Securities 284

Interest Revenue 2.784

e) What is the total bond interest revenue reported on the Income Statement in 2014 for this bond?

$5,560 f) What is the new carrying value or balance of the Available-for-Sale securities account at December 31, 2014?

$93,082

3.

a) At December 31, 2014 , ABC company held the following Available-for-Sale securities and values.

Amortized Cost

Available-for-Sale Security A $93,124

Available-for-Sale Security B $103,050

$196,174

Fair Value

$82,500

$105,700

$188,200

Prepare a journal entry to adjust the Available-for-Sale security investments to fair value – assuming no beginning balance in the Adjustment account.

DR

Unrealized Loss on AFS Securities - OCI Equity 7,974

CR

Adjustment to Fair Value-AFS Securities 7,974

If the security investments were classified as Trading securities, what would have been the journal entry to adjust the Trading security investments to fair value?

DR

Unrealized Loss on Trading Securities - Income 7,974

Adjustment to Fair Value-Trading Securities

CR

7,974 b) At December 31, 2015

, the following year, ABC company’s

Available-for-Sale securities had the following values.

Amortized Cost Fair Value

Available-for-Sale Security A $93,721

Available-for-Sale Security B $104,600

$198,321

$94,600

$105,300

$199,900

Prepare a journal entry to adjust Available-for-Sale security investments to fair value. Assume there is currently a beginning credit balance of $7,974 in the adjustment account.

DR CR

Adjustment to Fair Value – AFS Securities 9,553

Unrealized Gain on AFS Securities – OCI Equity 9,553

If the security investments were classified as Trading securities, what would have been the journal entry to adjust the Trading security investments to fair value?

DR

Adjustment to Fair Value – Trading Securities 9,553

CR

Unrealized Gain on Trading Securities – Income 9,553

4.

a) On September 1, 2014, XYZ company purchased common stock from 3 companies – all representing less than 20% of the voting stock outstanding.

Cost

Maddow Inc. $55,000

Smith Inc.

Rudolph Inc.

$120,000

$78,000

$253,000

Prepare a journal entry to record the purchase – assume they are considered Available-For-Sale securities.

DR

Available For Sale Securities $253,000

Cash

CR

$253,000 b) On December 30, 2014, a cash dividend of $2,000 was received. Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction.

Cash $2,000

Dividend Revenue

DR CR

$2,000 c) At December 31, 2014, XYZ company’s stock portfolio had the following values.

Cost

Maddow Inc. $55,000

Fair Value

$68,600

Smith Inc.

Rudolph Inc.

$120,000

$78,000

$128,200

$65,500

$253,000 $262,300

Prepare the journal entry to adjust XYZ company’s stock investments to fair value assuming they are classified as:

1Available-for-Sale securities

CR DR

Adjustment to Fair Value – AFS Securities $9,300

Unrealized Gain on AFS Securities – OCI Equity $9,300

2Trading securities

DR

Adjustment to Fair Value – Trading Securities

Unrealized Gain on Trading Securities – Income

$9,300

CR

$9,300

d) On March 20, 2015, all shares of the Smith Inc. stock was sold for $127,500. Prepare the necessary journal entry.

DR CR

Cash

AFS Securities

$127,500

Realized Gain on Sale

$120,000

$7,500 e) At December 31, 2015, assume the following fair values of the remaining stocks.

Cost

Maddow Inc. $55,000

Rudolph Inc. $78,000

Fair Value

$40,200

$69,500

$133,000 $109,700

Assume the Adjustment account has a beginning Debit balance of $9,300. Prepare a journal entry to adjust the security investments to fair value assuming they are classified as:

1Available-for-Sale securities

Unrealized Loss on AFS Securities – OCI Equity

Adjustment to Fair Value – AFS Securities

DR

$32,600

CR

$32,600

2Trading securities

DR

Unrealized Loss on Trading Securities – Income

Adjustment to Fair Value – Trading Securities

$32,600

CR

$32,600

5.

a) On January 1, 2014, XYZ Co. purchased 30% of Raider Inc.’s voting stock for $420,000 at $30 p/share.

Prepare the necessary journal entry.

DR CR

Raider Inc. Investment

Cash

$420,000

$420,000 b) At December 31, 2014, Raider Inc. reported $150,000 of Net Income for the period . Our share was -

$45,000. Prepare the necessary journal entry.

DR CR

Raider Inc. Investment

Investment Income

$45,000

$45,000 c) At December 31, 2014 the shares of Raider Inc. in our portfolio had a fair value of $468,000. Prepare a journal entry for this change in fair value – if necessary.

No Entry d) On January 20, 2015, Raider Inc. announced and paid a cash dividend of $65,000 – our share $19,500.

Prepare the necessary journal entry.

DR CR

Cash

Raider Inc. Investment

$19,500

$19,500 f) At December 31, 2015, Raider Inc. reported a Net Loss of $86,000 – our share $25,800. Prepare the journal entry.

CR DR

Loss on Investment

Raider Inc. Investment

$25,800

$25,800

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