Multiple-Choice Quiz Problemset Title Introductory Text Multiple-Choice Quiz Question 1 Hugh Culbertson wrote, "The ________ has been called a safety valve for democracy and a refuge for conscience, but also a crutch for lazy, careless reporters." Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 60. all incorrect answers: Question 2 Type: Multiple Choice Question 3 Answer Graded As unnamed news source Correct Fifth Amendment Incorrect First Amendment Incorrect press pass Incorrect Feedback In most news operations, it is typically assumed that all information has been verified by how many sources before it can be printed? Hint: Feedback for See page 61. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As two or three Correct one, as long as it is an external source Incorrect two-one internal, and one external Incorrect four Incorrect What is WikiLeaks's stated goal? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 62. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Feedback Question 4 Answer Graded As to be "the first intelligence agency of the people" Correct to "expose U.S. bureaucracy and hypocrisy to the world" Incorrect to "be a clearinghouse for 'news items that never make the news'" Incorrect to "make military-grade intelligence available to the world" Incorrect Feedback Who can upload information to WikiLeaks's secure connection? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 64. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Question 5 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As anyone Correct anyone with access to "military-grade" encryption software Incorrect anyone who gains clearance from WikiLeaks's staff panel Incorrect anyone with press credentials, worldwide Incorrect Feedback Which of the following has responded with the extreme of defect, or total rejection, of WikiLeaks? Hint: Feedback for See page 63. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As China Correct Switzerland Incorrect Iceland Incorrect the Mormon Church Incorrect Feedback Question 6 From Kant's perspective, unless we tell the truth, keep our promises, and honor ________ that is not ours, the entire well-intentioned enterprise (in this case, of investigative journalism) will fail. Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 66. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As property Correct an ideology Incorrect an idea Incorrect the belief Incorrect Feedback Question 7 In Classical Greece (and in Aristotle), what is the most appropriate virtue in complicated, multilayered cases where two legitimate entities are at odds? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 68. all incorrect answers: Question 8 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As temperance Correct objectivity Incorrect patience Incorrect thrift Incorrect Feedback What topic generates the most complaints about media objectivity in the U.S.? Hint: Feedback for See page 68. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the Middle East Correct domestic politics Incorrect Feedback Question 9 Type: Multiple Choice the threat of terrorism Incorrect race Incorrect What is the general consensus of U.S. media coverage of the IsraeliPalestinian conflict? Hint: Feedback for See page 68. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback There is no consensus; even those who evaluate the Correct media disagree. Question 10 Type: Multiple Choice Question 11 Type: Multiple Choice The U.S. media is generally more pro-Israeli. Incorrect The U.S. media is generally more pro-Palestinian. Incorrect U.S. media coverage is greatly influenced by the party that controls the White House. A Republican president is generally more pro-Israeli, while a Democrat is generally more pro-Palestinian. Incorrect Over what issues has the Obama administration differed with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu? Hint: Feedback for See page 67. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Israeli settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem Correct border checkpoints in Gaza Incorrect official discussions with Hamas leadership Incorrect the status of Jerusalem Incorrect Feedback What U.S. official declared, in April 2010, that Israel had become a threat to U.S. security, signaling (to some) that there might be a change in U.S. thinking? Hint: Feedback for See page 67. all incorrect answers: Question 12 Answer Graded As General David Petraeus Correct Secretary of State Hillary Clinton Incorrect Vice President Joe Biden Incorrect Secretary of Defense Robert Gates Incorrect Feedback What is European Union policy concerning genetically modified food? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 70. Multiple Choice all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As It is barred from international trade. Correct Feedback It can be traded internationally as long as packaging Incorrect and labeling comply with strict requirements. As long as the food is "organic" within EU Incorrect definitions, genetically modified food is acceptable. It can only be traded if it is irradiated within EU guidelines, which are the strictest in the world. Incorrect Question 13 Cooking food to a proper temperature is the most effective way to kill food-borne pathogens, and the government has had campaigns to encourage just that. How has the public responded? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 70. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As by largely ignoring the advice Correct by focusing only on proper cooking while ignoring Incorrect Feedback other safety guidelines Question 14 Type: Multiple Choice by taking the advice seriously, but failing to learn to use a food thermometer correctly Incorrect by applying the technique only to beef in response to fears of mad cow disease Incorrect What has precluded sufficient scientific information to shape public discussion about the issue of food irradiation? Hint: Feedback for See page 70. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As Feedback the emotional controversy caused by the two sides' Correct arguments a lack of government funding, since so little food is Incorrect irradiated Question 15 Type: Multiple Choice Question 16 a lack of "appeal"-the public isn't interested Incorrect the complexity of the science behind the process Incorrect According to the National Safety Council, how many people in the U.S. die per year as a direct result of food poisoning? Hint: Feedback for See page 71. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As fewer than 12 Correct 1,500 Incorrect 12,000 Incorrect about 350 Incorrect What is the purpose of FACSNET? Hint: Type: Feedback for See page 72. Multiple Choice all Feedback incorrect answers: Answer Graded As to educate journalists on issues of food and science Correct to promote the use of technology in food and science research Incorrect to fund programs at the U.S.'s largest journalism schools to focus specifically on issues of food and science Incorrect Feedback to provide a link between government agencies that Incorrect deal with food research and legislation with journalists in the same specialties Question 17 Type: Multiple Choice Question 18 Type: Multiple Choice To what resource did Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein turn to break their "dry spell" in the Watergate investigation? Hint: Feedback for See page 73. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As the grand jury hearing the case Correct "Deep Throat" Incorrect Benjamin Bradlee Incorrect Judge John Sirica Incorrect Feedback Did Woodward and/or Bernstein ever violate the law in their Watergate investigations? Hint: Feedback for See pages 73-74. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As yes Correct no Incorrect Feedback never intentionally Incorrect It has never been determined, since neither will discuss all aspects of the investigation. Incorrect Question 19 Did Woodward and Bernstein make the decisions they made during their investigations based on their conscious intent to aid society, since they understood the gravity of the Watergate case? Type: Multiple Choice Hint: Feedback for See page 75. all incorrect answers: Question 20 Type: Multiple Choice Answer Graded As no Correct yes Incorrect It has never been determined, since neither will discuss all aspects of the investigation. Incorrect It is debatable. Benjamin Bradlee said yes, but the reporters themselves said no. Incorrect Feedback What role did Woodward and Bernstein's reporting play in bringing President Nixon's actions to light and bringing down the administration? Hint: Feedback for See page 75. all incorrect answers: Answer Graded As It is debatable, and nothing in Woodward and Bernstein's files has proven otherwise. Correct Without it, Nixon likely would have survived the impeachment process and remained in office. Incorrect Without it, the Watergate break-in would have Incorrect remained a separate action, isolated from the larger scandal. It was, in the end, not necessary to bring down Nixon and his administration; at most, it speeded the process. Incorrect Feedback