Ionic Compounds

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Ionic Compounds
For the list on the left, name the compound. For the list on the right, give the chemical formula that corresponds
to the name.
Name
Formula
1)
NaF
13)
potassium fluoride
2)
K2CO3
14)
ammonium sulfate
3)
MgCl2
15)
magnesium iodide
4)
Be(OH)2
16)
copper (II) sulfite
5)
SrS
17)
aluminum phosphate
6)
Cu2S
18)
lead (II) nitrite
7)
ZnI2
19)
cobalt (II) selenide
8)
Ca3(PO4)2
20)
silver cyanide
9)
NH4I
21)
copper (II) bicarbonate
10)
Mn(NO3)3
22)
iron (II) oxide
11)
FePO4
23)
lithium cyanide
12)
CoCO3
24)
lead (IV) sulfite
Covalent Compounds
Write the formulas for the following covalent compounds:
1)
antimony tribromide __________________________________
2)
hexaboron silicide __________________________________
3)
chlorine dioxide __________________________________
4)
hydrogen iodide __________________________________
5)
iodine pentafluoride __________________________________
6)
dinitrogen trioxide __________________________________
7)
ammonia __________________________________
8)
phosphorus triiodide __________________________________
Write the names for the following covalent compounds:
9)
P4S5 __________________________________
10)
O2 __________________________________
11)
SeF6 __________________________________
12)
Si2Br6 __________________________________
13)
SCl4 __________________________________
14)
CH4 __________________________________
15)
B2Si __________________________________
16)
NF3 __________________________________
Chemical Compounds
Name the following chemical compounds:
1)
NaBr ______________________________________________
2)
Ca(C2H3O2)2 ______________________________________________
3)
P2O5 ______________________________________________
4)
Ti(SO4)2 ______________________________________________
5)
FePO4 ______________________________________________
6)
K3N ______________________________________________
7)
SO2 ______________________________________________
8)
CuOH ______________________________________________
9)
Zn(NO2)2 ______________________________________________
10)
V2S3 ______________________________________________
Write the formulas for the following chemical compounds:
11)
silicon dioxide ______________________________________________
12)
nickel (III) sulfide _____________________________________________
13)
manganese (II) phosphate _____________________________________
14)
silver acetate ______________________________________________
15)
diboron tetrabromide __________________________________________
16)
magnesium sulfate ________________________________
17)
potassium carbonate __________________________________________
18)
ammonium oxide ____________________________________________
19)
tin (IV) selenide ______________________________________________
20)
carbon tetrachloride __________________________________________
Balancing Chemical Equations
1)
____ N2 + ____ H2  ____ NH3
2)
____ KClO3  ____ KCl + ____ O2
3)
____ NaCl + ____ F2  ____ NaF + ____ Cl2
4)
____ H2 + ____ O2  ____ H2O
5)
____ Pb(OH)2 + ____ HCl  ____ H2O + ____ PbCl2
6)
____ AlBr3 + ____ K2SO4  ____ KBr + ____ Al2(SO4)3
7)
____ CH4 + ____ O2  ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
8)
____ C3H8 + ____ O2  ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
9)
____ C8H18 + ____ O2  ____ CO2 + ____ H2O
10)
____ FeCl3 + ____ NaOH  ____ Fe(OH)3 + ____NaCl
11)
____ P + ____O2  ____P2O5
12)
____ Na + ____ H2O  ____ NaOH + ____H2
13)
____ Ag2O  ____ Ag + ____O2
14)
____ S8 + ____O2  ____ SO3
15)
____ K + ____ MgBr  ____ KBr + ____ Mg
16)
____ H2O + ____ O2  ____ H2O2
17)
____ NaBr + ____ CaF2  ____ NaF + ____ CaBr2
18)
____ H2SO4 + ____ NaNO2  ____ HNO2 + ____ Na2SO4
Word Equations
Write the word equations below as chemical equations and balance.
1)
Zinc and lead (II) nitrate react to form zinc nitrate and lead.
2)
Aluminum bromide and chlorine gas react to form aluminum chloride and bromine gas.
3)
Sodium phosphate and calcium chloride react to form calcium phosphate and sodium chloride.
4)
Potassium metal and chlorine gas combine to form potassium chloride.
5)
Hydrogen gas and nitrogen monoxide react to form water and nitrogen gas.
Writing Complete Equations Practice
For each of the following problems, write complete chemical equations to describe the chemical process taking
place. Also state the type of reaction. Important note: There are a few physical processes on this sheet –
remember, you can’t write an equation for a physical process!
1)
When dirty water is boiled for purification purposes, the temperature is brought up to 1000 C for 15
minutes.
2)
If a copper coil is placed into a solution of silver nitrate, silver crystals form on the surface of the
copper. Additionally, highly soluble copper (I) nitrate is generated.
3)
When crystalline C6H12O6 is burned in oxygen, carbon dioxide and water vapor are formed.
4)
When a chunk of palladium metal is ground into a very fine powder and heated to drive off any
atmospheric moisture, the resulting powder is an excellent catalyst for chemical reactions.
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