Lab - Conservation of Energy

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Lab – Conservation of Energy
Shea Physics – AP Phyz B
Objective
To verify the law of conservation of energy using a spring loaded cart traveling up an inclined plane.
Equipment
Vernier dynamics track setup
meter stick
Photogate
Skinny tape
scale
Tasks/Parts
1. Find k of the plunger spring. Use three different heights and at least three trials per height.
2. Verify the conservation of energy by finding the velocity of the cart at a height on the ramp.
Write-up
Your lab write up should include:
 Title, Date
 Diagram of experimental set-up
 Procedure for part I
 Raw data table for each part
 Calculations for each part

Conclusion - Articulate (in words) why what you found in Part II shows the conservation of energy. If what
you found does not verify CoE, explain why and what sources of error may have contributed to this
discrepency.
On Monday, October 24 – Each lab group should run one good trial using the posted LoggerPro file. This will give
you the velocity the cart is moving at the height of the photogate.
Instructions for part II First – Solve theoretically for the velocity the cart should be moving at that height using your average k
value from Part I.
THEN – Put a tape fin sticking up on your cart. Make sure you use the same cart as you did for Part I. Run
your trial using the photogate and LoggerPro file to find the actual velocity.
Next – Find the percent difference in your theoretical velocity and your actual velocity.
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