SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION TOPIC: 1 INCREASING RURAL PROMOTION OF BACHELORS OF SCIENCE IN NURSING TO ADDRESS THE RURAL NURSE SHORTAGE. SUBMITTED BY: South Dakota Nursing Student Association (SDNSA) Board Abstract: As the need for skilled nursing professionals grow throughout the nation, the shortage is felt nowhere more urgently than in rural communities. These communities tend to have higher health care needs due to their prevalence of chronic disease, educational disparities, lower income, and elderly population (Burrows, Suh, & Hamann, 2012 p.6). Encouraging and providing opportunities for rural students to attain a Bachelor of Science in Nursing could be an effective strategy of addressing this need as they are trained to address health needs of a population, are eligible to gain further training to become nursing faculty, and are more likely to return to and work in rural setting than their urban counterparts (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2010). WHEREAS, roughly 20% of the American population resides in rural communities, only approximately 15% of registered nurses work in rural settings (American Nurses Association, 2014; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2010); and WHEREAS, these counties tend to be older, less well-insured, have a higher chronic disease/obesity prevalence, infant and maternal morbidity, mental illness, and suffer more occupational and environmental injuries (Burrows, Suh, & Hamann, 2012 p.6), resulting in an increased workload to limited nursing staff ; and WHEREAS, minority groups such as Native Americans are largely represented in rural areas and currently suffer from some of the largest health disparities, with higher instances of chronic disease and lower life expectancies than the general population (Cooper et al., 2015; Braun & LaCounte, 2014); and WHEREAS, attaining a Bachelors of Science in Nursing is a critical step to both addressing the health needs of rural communities as well as pursuing roles as nursing faculty, a shortage of which remains one of the largest barriers to rural students access to nursing education (Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2010); and WHEREAS, the increasing support for “grow your own” health care force recognizes the idea that individuals from rural backgrounds are more likely to be SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION 2 intrinsically motivated to remain in or return to rural settings (Burrows et al., 2012 p.6); therefore be it RESOLVED, that the National Student Nurses’ Association (NSNA) will allocate resources to promote nursing as a worthy profession in rural counties throughout the United States, be it feasible, via its website and constituent platforms; and be it further RESOLVED, that the NSNA will support the efforts of rural nursing students pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Nursing by offering 4 $1,000 scholarships to selected students on the condition that they express interest and commitment to remaining in and addressing the healthcare needs of their rural community after graduation, and encourage its constituents to incorporate similar programs; and be it further RESOLVED, that the NSNA Breakthrough to Nursing Chairperson collaborate with Breakthrough to Nursing representatives to promote the nursing profession in Native American communities in effort to grow their future skilled health care staff; and be it further RESOLVED, that the NSNA will encourage its constituents to develop communityspecific campaigns such as scrub camps and demonstrations in an effort to recruit larger enrollment of nursing students from rural areas; and be it further RESOLVED, that the NSNA send a copy of this resolution to the National League for Nursing, American Nurses Association, American Association for the Colleges of Nursing, American Association for Retired Persons, National Council of State Boards of Nursing, National League for Nursing Accreditation Commission, Rural Nurse Organization, American Red Cross, American Hospital Association, National Association for Rural Mental Health, Indian Health Services, National Association for Rural Health Clinics, office of the Surgeon General of the United States, Kaiser Family Foundation, and all others deemed appropriate by the NSNA Board of Directors. SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION Estimated Cost Document Size 3 pages Photocopy costs $.10/page x 2 pages = $.20/copy x 13 mailings = $2.60 Postage costs $.49/mailing x 13 mailings = $6.37 Envelopes costs $.10/envelope x 13 envelopes = $ 1.30 Rural BSN Student Scholarship costs $1000/scholarship x 4 = $4,000.00 Total cost: $4,010.27 3 SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION Contacts National League for Nursing Beverly Malone, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N., C.E.O. Office of Beverly Malone, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N. The Watergate 2600 Virginia Ave. NW 8th floor Washington D.C. 20037 oceo@nln.org American Nurses Association Marla Weston, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N., C.E.O. Office of Marla Weston, Ph.D., R.N., F.A.A.N. 8515 Georgia Ave. Suite 400 Silver Spring, MD 20910-3492 ana-pac@ana.org American Association for Colleges of Nursing Office of Deborah Trautman One Dupont Circle, NW Suite 530 Deborah Trautman C.E.O. Washington, DC 20036 tfrazier@aacn.nche.edu American Association for Retired Persons Jo Ann Jenkins, C.E.O. Office of Jo Ann Jenkins 601 E Street, NW Washington DC 20049 member@aarp.org National Council of State Boards of Nursing Kathy Apple M.S., R.N., F.A.A.N., C.E.O. Offices of Kathy Apple M.S., R.N., F.A.A.N. 111 East Wacker Drive, Suite 2900 Chicago, IL 60601-4277 info@ncsbn.org National League for Nursing Accreditation Commission Office of Sharon J. Tanner Ed.D., R.N. 3343 Peachtree Road NE, Suite 850 Atlanta, Georgia 30326 Sharon J. Tanner Ed.D., R.N., C.E.O. nlnac@nlnac.org Rural Nurse Organization Sheila Montgomery, President Sheila Montgomery sheilamontgomery41@gmail.com 4 SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION American Red Cross Gail J. McGovern, C.E.O. American Hospital Association Rick Pollack, C.E.O. National Association for Rural Mental Health Jerry Parker, M.A., President Indian Health Services Principal Deputy Director Robert G. McSwain, M.P.A. National Association for Rural Health Clinics Bill Finerfrock, Executive Director The Office of Gail J. McGovern 2025 E Street, NW Washington, DC 20006 The Office of Rick Pollack 800 10th St. NW Washington D.C. 200001-4956 The Office of Jerry Parker, M.A. 25 Massachusetts Ave NW, Ste 500 Washington, DC 20001 The Office of Robert G. McSwain, M.P.A. 5600 Fishers Lane Rockville, MD 20857 The Office of Bill Finerfrock 1009 Duke Street Alexandria, VA 22314 info@narhc.org Office of the Surgeon General of the United States Vice Admiral Vivek Murthy, M.D., M.B.A. Kaiser Family Foundation Drew E. Altman, Ph.D., President & C.E.O. The Office of the Surgeon General of the United States Vice Admiral Vivek Murthy, M.D., M.B.A. Tower Building Plaza Level 1, Room 100 1101 Wootton Parkway Rockville MD 20852 The Office of Drew E. Altman, Ph.D. 2400 Sand Hill Road Menlo Park, CA 94025 5 SOUTH DAKOTA NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION 2015-2016 RESOLUTION 6 References American Nurses Association. (2014). The nursing workforce 2014: Growth, salaries, education, demographics & trends. Retrieved from:http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ ThePracticeofProfessionalNursing/workforce/Fast-Facts-2014-Nursing-Workforce.pdf Braun, K.L. & LaCounte, C. (2014). The historic and ongoing issue of health disparities among native elders. Generations, 38(4), 60-69. Burrows, E., Suh, R., & Hamann, D. (2012). Health care workforce distribution and shortage issues in rural America. National Rural Health Association. [Policy Brief]. Cooper, L.A., Ortega, N.A., Branam, D., Ammerman, A.S., Buchwald, D., Paskett, E.D., ...Williams, D.R. (2015, July 2). Beyond health equity: Achieving wellness within American Indian and Alaska Native communities. American Journal of Public Health, 3(105), pp. S376-S379. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2014.302447. Rosseter, R. (2014). Nursing shortage. American Association of Colleges of Nursing. Retrieved from American Association of Colleges of Nursing website: http://www.aacn.nche.edu/mediarelations/fact-sheets/nursing-shortage Rural nursing facing unique workforce challenges: Efforts to train rural nurses face the difficulties found in cities and suburbs, and more. (2010, September). Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Retrieved from: http://www.rwjf.org/en/library/articles-and-news/2010/09/rural-nursing-facing-uniqueworkforce-challenges.html