IPC_Stds.png (above) MLT Microvia Drilling Advantage Alignment and Scale Methodologies for Minimal Annular Ring Requirements Large Via Process Technology that Inhibits Target Pad Delamination Lot/Panel Scale Reporting and Analysis for Drill Optimization Via Trax ™ Technology for Target Pad Surface Texturing Processes for IPC High Density Interconnect Types Advanced uVia Diameters Less than 25um 100% uVia Vision Inspection (In Development) [LARGE Vias – Page] LARGE via laser drilling techniques and energy control are the critical elements for balancing speed (cost), quality, and premature interconnect failure modes. Poor energy delivery methods like trepanning can breakdown dielectric to copper adhesion that promotes delamination. Some laminates rely on a mechanical bond as part of the overall bonding system. Generating too much heat during the drilling process can compromise these bonds with centralized CTE effect. Most laser systems are not designed around large vias and the respective CO2 beam diameters are well under 10mils. This requires trepanning at high frequencies to expose the landing pads at a reasonable cost The trepanning method implores the overlapping of energy in a spiral configuration to cover the area larger than the beam diameter itself. This produces an uneven distribution of energy across the copper surface and a propensity for ‘hot spots’. MLT implores CO2 systems with beam diameters up to 30mils generating an even distribution of energy for LARGE via applications. Page looks something like this in format (see below) Via Trax™ Delamination Trepanning 30mil Laser Beam MLT LARGE Via [ Via Trax™page] Via Trax tm technology is a laser surface preparation technique used to remove contaminates from the target pad. The resin or carbon contaminates are generally not visible under magnification and are invisible to CO2 laser drilling wavelengths. Even standard, post laser desmear or permanganate processes will not remove these surface contaminates that inhibit good plating adhesion. Backed by accelerated environmental testing, Via Trax has been proven to eliminate ‘hair-line’ fractures or separation that form between the plate line and the pad itself. Via Trax utilizes an ultraviolet wavelength that removes 2-4um of the copper surface including the carbon based contaminate. The surface topography is transformed into a rough surface of micron level peaks and valleys. The new surface acts as ‘micro-cleats’ that form an additional mechanical bond between the plating and the copper pad. Via Separation Proven to eliminate plating delamination to target pad via failures. Required process by Aerospace and Defense subcontractors. Direct copper drilling systems not capable of this process. Cleaner plating surface – The shorter UV wavelength removes any submicron resin from the target pad surface. Superior plating quality – The patterned surface provides an extra mechanical, locking bond for plating. Via Trax on Target Pad